Stiles, Texas

Stiles, Texas
ghost town

Stiles, Texas

Abandoned Reagan County Courthouse at Stiles
Map of Texas
Stiles, Texas

Location of Stiles in Texas

Coordinates: 31°24′25″N 101°33′58″W / 31.40694°N 101.56611°W / 31.40694; -101.56611Coordinates: 31°24′25″N 101°33′58″W / 31.40694°N 101.56611°W / 31.40694; -101.56611
Country  United States
State  Texas
County Reagan
Physiographic region West Texas
Founded 1894
Elevation[1] 2,549 ft (777 m)
Population (2000)
 • Total 4
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
Area code 325
Website Handbook of Texas

Stiles is a ghost town in Reagan County, Texas, United States, about 18 mi (29 km) north of Big Lake.[2] As the only town in the area when Reagan County was established in 1903, Stiles was made the county seat.[2] Bypassed by the railroad and eclipsed when oil was discovered near Big Lake, Stiles was replaced with Big Lake as the county seat in 1925.[2]

Stiles Courthouse

The ruins of the old 1911 Reagan County Courthouse are still visible just off Texas State Highway 137, between Big Lake and Texas State Highway 158 on Stiles Courthouse Loop. The courthouse was constructed with local stone by William Martin.[2]

In 1998, the structure burned several times, damaging the courthouse. Ralph Denton was charged with arson for several fires in Reagan County.[3]

Stiles Cemetery

The Stiles Cemetery is located off of SH 137 across the Centralia Draw, southwest of the courthouse.

Established about 1903. Site is on land then owned by early settlers G. W. and Lizzie Stiles. Plot summarizes much frontier history, as it holds graves of cowboys who died in accidents on cattle range; one Spanish-American War veteran; victims of shootings, rattlesnake bites, epidemic dysentery. Most were pioneers of steady habits and quiet lives. Already in use for many years, the 3-acre plot was deeded to county in 1920 by J. D. Wagner, an adventuring man who lived for years alternately in Texas and in South America.[4]

Centralia Draw

Stiles lies within an ancient stream channel called Centralia Draw that rises 13 mi (21 km) northeast of Rankin in eastern Upton County (31°19′N 101°52′W / 31.317°N 101.867°W / 31.317; -101.867) and runs east for 43 mi (69 km) across Upton, Reagan, and Irion counties to the Middle Concho River.[5] Today, Centralia Draw remains dry most of the year except during occasional brief periods of heavy rainfall and runoff.[6] Evidence suggests that in the past a more active spring-fed stream once flowed through Centralia Draw cutting the broad valley we see today.[7]


See also

References

  1. ↑ "Stiles". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Handbook of Texas Online, s.v. "Stiles, Texas," http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hns86 (accessed June 3, 2007)
  3. ↑ "Stiles - Texas Ghost Towns".
  4. ↑ historical marker
  5. ↑ Handbook of Texas Online, s.v. "Centralia Draw," http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/rbccp (accessed February 21, 2009).
  6. ↑ Sibley Nature Center, "Memories of elderly ranchers of Stiles," http://www.sibleynaturecenter.org/essays/moseying/history/030312_stilesranchers.html (published March 12, 2003, accessed February 24, 2009)
  7. ↑ Handbook of Texas Online, s.v. "Reagan County," http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hcr03 (accessed February 21, 2009).

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Sunday, January 03, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.