Surf Snowdonia

Surf Snowdonia
Location Dolgarrog
Coordinates 53°11′24″N 3°50′28″W / 53.190°N 3.841°W / 53.190; -3.841Coordinates: 53°11′24″N 3°50′28″W / 53.190°N 3.841°W / 53.190; -3.841
Owner Conwy Adventure Leisure Ltd.
Opened 1 August 2015 (2015-08-01)
Website www.surfsnowdonia.co.uk

Surf Snowdonia is an artificial wave pool at Dolgarrog in the Conwy valley, north Wales, owned by Conwy Adventure Leisure Ltd. It is the world's first commercial artificial surfing lake and the United Kingdom's only artificial surfing lake.[1] The site cost a total of £12 million and opened in August 2015.

History

The former aluminium factory at Dolgarrog, as seen in this postcard picture from the early 1920s, is now the site of Surf Snowdonia. The access road (bottom right) remains in the same position.
The lagoon at Surf Snowdonia, looking east
The lagoon at Surf Snowdonia, looking west
Surfing at Surf Snowdonia
Residential pods at Surf Snowdonia
The small Crash and Splash Lagoon
The pier at Surf Snowdonia was used as an additional spectator area during Red Bull Unleashed

In 2007 Dolgarrog Aluminium closed, and a group was established to decide what should be on the site in its place. The following year the site was purchased by Ainscough Johnston, a Lancashire-based strategic land company, whose initial plans were for housing – including affordable housing – and for leisure and amenity uses.[2]

Plans for a surfing attraction were unveiled in 2013, with Conwy Adventure Leisure announcing that it was submitting a planning application to create the venue. The company predicted the facility would "attract 67–70,000 visitors [a year]".[3] Conwy Adventure Leisure received planning permission in August 2013 and in December said it had invested over £7 million in the project.[4] The park gained final approval from councillors in April 2014, with construction beginning in May.[5][6] In June the project received £4 million in funding from the Welsh Government.[7] Much initial decontamination work had to be undertaken, following a century of use as an industrial site, and over 25,000 cubic metres of on-site material was crushed and re-used during the construction, including the recycling of 400 tonnes of steel, cast iron and copper.[8]

Development of the site was also complicated by the fact that it is adjacent to a Site of Special Scientific Interest, there is a high water table, and it is located on the flood plain of the River Conwy. A total of 6.3 miles of piling was driven into the ground in order to stabilize it.[9]

In April 2015 a fire broke out on the construction site, causing some damage to a tower.[10] The site opened to the public August 1, 2015, having cost a total of £12 million.[11] It served 14,000 people in its first two weeks of operation, including 3,500 people who surfed in the pool.[12]

Pool

Surf Snowdonia has a freshwater pool which contains a wave-generation mechanism, manufactured by the Leitner Group, and based on a prototype built in San Sebastián, Spain, by the Spanish company Wavegarden.[6] It has a contoured base that can generate three different sized waves, at a rate of one a minute. The pool can generate a 2-metre (6 ft 7 in) high wave which can last 16 seconds and travel 150 metres (490 ft).[13] The company claims this is the longest man-made surf wave in the world.[14] The pool is filled with rainwater collected from Snowdonia reservoirs including Llyn Cowlyd. This water passes through the adjacent hydro-power station, originally built to power the former aluminium plant, before being pumped from the tail-race into the surfing pool.[15]

The pool is 300 metres (980 ft) long and 110 metres (360 ft) wide, containing a total of six million gallons of water. A bi-directional snowplough-shaped wave-generation mechanism, towed on a cable between the two central towers, moves up and down the pool on a three-rail track, generating the waves. The underwater machinery, powered by a 2MW motor, is covered with a protective stainless steel netted screen, to keep surfers from any moving parts, yet without impairing the energy of the waves.[16] The water in the pool is cleaned and cycled every 24 hours[17] by passing through ultraviolet cleaners, so that the water can be chlorine-free.[8]

The wave pool can be used by as many as 52 surfers at one time.[18]

Staff & Facilities

The Managing Director of Conwy Adventure Leisure Ltd. (i.e. Surf Snowdonia) during its constructions and initial opening phase was Steve Davies MBE, who previously worked as Director of the National Railway Museum in York from 2010 - 2012; he stepped down when offered the post of Managing Director at Surf Snowdonia.[19][20] Prior to that he was director of the Museum Of Science And Industry in Manchester from 2008 - 2010, following a career in the army, where he rose to the rank of Colonel, and was Army Chief of Staff Headquarters 2nd Division.[21][22]

From an initial estimate of a staff of 60, Surf Snowdonia currently employs some 109 people. This includes 13 from Dolgarrog itself and "many more from towns and villages in Conwy county". Some surfing professionals were recruited from overseas.[23] The restaurant and bar employ 48 staff, most of whom live in the Conwy Valley.[24]

In addition to the surf pool, other facilities on site include a surfing academy training school, a Crash and Splash lagoon, a café bar and coffee shop, a soft play shack for children, a retail area, and accommodation in 36 wooden camping pods, capable of catering for up to 144 people. All the facilities are also open to non-surfing visitors.[25]

Reception

In the first week of opening, the centre received up to 1,000 visitors a day.[26] In its first season, prior to winter closure in 2015, the surf lagoon was booked at an average of 97% occupancy.[27]

Reaction to the facility from professional surfers has been favourable -

"I swear this was a dream for every surfer 10 years ago and now it’s finally here. It’s the future of surfing; well for the sport of surfing, anyway. The waves are really high performance." (Jack Freestone, Australia)[28]

"I wish I could surf it all day. It is interesting, especially the setting." (Luke Davies, Australia)[28]

"It is a different environment to the beach which is a little trippy." (Alan Stokes, UK)[28]

"It is a little trickier to surf [than the sea] but it is a fun wave." (Marc Lacomare, France)[28]

Events

On 18-19 September 2015, Surf Snowdonia hosted Red Bull Unleashed, the world's first stadium surf contest, with 24 surfers from around the world.[29][30] The event, watched by 2,000 spectators on the final day, was won by Hawaiian surfer Albee Layer, who beat New Zealander Billy Stairmand in the final.[31]

Railway

At the rear of the site, on land owned by Surf Snowdonia, is a small length of track, home to the Dolgarrog Railway Society. This was established when the aluminum works was still running, the track being leased to the society. A large stack of rail - remaining from when the track to Dolgarrog Bridge and Dolgarrog station (over the river) was lifted in 1964 - still exists on site, and the aim is to relay track over much of the old trackbed.[32]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Rebecca Burn-Callander (26 May 2014). "UK's first artificial surfing lake makes waves". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  2. ↑ northwales Administrator (2 July 2008). "Dolgarrog Aluminium plant sold". northwales. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  3. ↑ "Surf Snowdonia project set for Dolgarrog aluminium site". BBC News. 27 March 2013. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  4. ↑ "Surf Snowdonia wave centre to create 60 jobs, developers say". BBC News. 10 December 2013. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  5. ↑ "Surf Snowdonia centre: Conwy wave park gets final approval". BBC News. 30 April 2014. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  6. 1 2 Claire Marshall (21 May 2014). "Clear run for first UK inland surf lake". BBC News. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  7. ↑ "Surf Snowdonia centre wins £4m Welsh government funding". BBC News. 26 June 2014. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  8. 1 2 Owen Hughes (9 June 2015). "Surf Snowdonia reveals how it will make waves in Wales". northwales. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
  9. ↑ "What Steve Davies did next - Heritage Railway Magazine". heritagerailway.co.uk. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
  10. ↑ "UPDATE: Fire at Surf Snowdonia site". North Wales Pioneer. 22 April 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  11. ↑ Hywel Trewyn (1 August 2015). "LOOK: Surf's up as Surf Snowdonia opens to the public". Daily Post. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  12. ↑ Wiley, Chad (31 August 2015). "Surf Snowdonia Re-Opens After Temporary Closure". business.transworld.net. Transworld Business. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
  13. ↑ Natalie Paris (31 July 2015). "Surf Snowdonia offers world's 'longest man-made wave'". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  14. ↑ Valera, Stephanie (18 August 2015). "12 Incredible Artificial and Man-Made Beaches". weather.com. The Weather Channel. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
  15. ↑ "Snowdonia rainwater to be used at new surf attraction". BBC News. 2 February 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  16. ↑ Claire Marshall (31 July 2015). "Wales surf wave generator starts up". BBC News. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  17. ↑ Institution of Mechanical Engineers. "On the crest of a wave". imeche.org. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
  18. ↑ Long, Felicity (12 August 2015). "ia lagoon". travelweekly.com. Travel Weekly. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
  19. ↑ "Where did Steve Davies go? - Heritage Railway Magazine". heritagerailway.co.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  20. ↑ "Steve Davies to step down as director of National Railway Museum - Museums Association". museumsassociation.org. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  21. ↑ "Steve Davies named as new director at National Railway Museum". York Press. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  22. ↑ Deborah Linton (28 October 2009). "Museum director leaves to follow his dream". men. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  23. ↑ Hughes, Owen (15 July 2015). "Surf Snowdonia lauded as 'economic success story'". dailypost.co.uk. The Daily Post. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
  24. ↑ "Business News". dailypost.co.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  25. ↑ "Surf Snowdonia - Bringing the WaveGarden surf lagoon to the UK.". surfsnowdonia.co.uk. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
  26. ↑ North Wales Weekly News, 17 Sept 2015, p.7
  27. ↑ Sarah Hodgson (19 March 2016). "Surf Snowdonia reopens to public after £1m makeover". northwales. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
  28. 1 2 3 4 What do pro surfers think of man-made waves?
  29. ↑ Red Bull events, Red Bull Unleashed
  30. ↑ Wiley, Chad (21 August 2015). "Surf Snowdonia To Host Red Bull Unleashed, First-Ever Stadium Surf Contest". business.transworld.net. Transworld Business. Retrieved 3 September 2015.
  31. ↑ "Surf Snowdonia hosts final at lagoon". BBC News.
  32. ↑ "Rheilffordd Dolgarrog - Dolgarrog Railway". Rheilffordd Dolgarrog - Dolgarrog Railway.

External links

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