Tarrafal, Cape Verde (municipality)
Tarrafal | |
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Municipality | |
Coordinates: 15°16′N 23°43′W / 15.26°N 23.71°WCoordinates: 15°16′N 23°43′W / 15.26°N 23.71°W | |
Country | Cape Verde |
Island | Santiago |
Area | |
• Total | 120.8 km2 (46.6 sq mi) |
Population (2010)[1] | |
• Total | 18,561 |
• Density | 150/km2 (400/sq mi) |
Tarrafal is a concelho (municipality) of Cape Verde. It is situated in the northern part of the island of Santiago. Its seat is the town Tarrafal. Its population was 18,561 at the 2010 census.[1]
Under Salazar the Tarrafal Concentration Camp was built on the plain south of town (Chão Bom) to contain opponents of the political regime.
Subdivisions
The municipality consists of one freguesia (civil parish), Santo Amaro Abade. The freguesia is subdivided into the following settlements, its population data are of the 2010 census:
- Achada Biscanhos (pop: 310)
- Achada Lagoa (pop: 64)
- Achada Longueira (pop: 520)
- Achada Meio (pop: 211)
- Achada Moirão (pop: 587)
- Achada Tenda (pop: 1,242)
- Biscainhos (pop: 695)
- Chão Bom (pop: 5,166)
- Curral Velho (pop: 358)
- Fazenda (pop: 107)
- Figueira Muita (pop: 160)
- Lagoa (pop: 55)
- Mato Brazil (pop: 160)
- Mato Mendes (pop: 194)
- Milho Branco (pop: 165)
- Ponta Lobrão (pop: 435)
- Ribeira da Prata (pop: 1,009)
- Tarrafal (pop: 6,656)
- Trás os Montes (pop: 464)
Economy
The economy includes businesses, agriculture, fishing, and tourism.
History
The municipality was created in the beginning of the 20th century, when two northern parishes of the older Municipality of Santa Catarina were split off to become the Municipality of Tarrafal. In 1991, a southeastern parish of the Municipality was split off to become the Municipality of São Miguel.
Sights
Tarrafal has various sights to offer. There are an interesting town hall, a market hall, a comparatively large church, Saint Amaro Abade and Estádio de Mangue in the southern end next to the communal boundary with Chão Bom and newly constructed hotels east of it, in the market place. Every year Tarrafal invites everyone to celebrate the name festival (Festa de Santo Amaro). The date is January 15.
Other sites includes two lighthouses in the northwestern and northern extremities of the island including Ponta Preta locate on the point with the same name.
Sports
Several football (soccer) clubs are founded in the municipality including:
- Barcelona
- Beira-Mar, the oldest club in Tarrafal
- Estrela dos Amadores
- Real Júnior
- Varandinha
Demography
Most of the population is rural. The urban population is concentrated in the town of Tarrafal.
Population of Tarrafal, Cape Verde (municipality) (1940—2010) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1940[2][3] | 1950[2][3] | 1960[2][3] | 1970[2][3] | 1980[2][3] | 1990[2] | 2000[4] | 2010[1] |
18840 | 13222 | 19140 | 26251 | 24202 | 11626 | 17792 | 18561 |
Politics
The MpD is the ruling party of the municipality which won 43.7% in the last election.
Municipal assembly
2004 % | 2004 seats | 2008 % | 2008 seats | 2012 % | 2012 seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Movement for Democracy | 68.82 | 12 | 66 | - | 53 | 9 |
PAICV | 21.27 | 4 | 28.8 | - | 43.7 | 8 |
PCD-PRD | 9.9 | 0 | - | - | - | - |
Municipality
2004 % | 2004 seats | 2008 % | 2008 seats | 2012 % | 2012 seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Movement for Democracy | 70.14 | 7 | 67.8 | - | 52.8 | 7 |
PAICV | 22.06 | 0 | 28.8 | - | 44.2 | 0 |
PCD-PRD | 7.8 | 0 | - | - | - | - |
Gallery
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General view of the town and the bay
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Beach of Tarrafal
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Beach
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Saint Amaro Abade Church
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Town Hall
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Market Hall
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Main Street
External links
- Câmara Municipal do Tarrafal
- ANMCV (Associação Nacional dos Municípios Cabo-Verdianos - National Association of the Capeverdean Municipalities)
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tarrafal. |
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