Thomasville, North Carolina

Thomasville, North Carolina
City

The Big Chair
Nickname(s): T-Vegas, Chair City, Tater Town

Location in Davidson County and the state of North Carolina
Coordinates: 35°53′9″N 80°4′38″W / 35.88583°N 80.07722°W / 35.88583; -80.07722Coordinates: 35°53′9″N 80°4′38″W / 35.88583°N 80.07722°W / 35.88583; -80.07722
Country United States
State North Carolina
Counties Davidson, Randolph
Incorporated 1857
Government
  Mayor Raleigh F York, Jr
Area
  Total 16.78 sq mi (43.46 km2)
  Land 16.77 sq mi (43.43 km2)
  Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation 840 ft (256 m)
Population (2010)
  Total 26,757
  Density 1,596/sq mi (616.1/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 27360-27361
Area code(s) 336
FIPS code 37-67420[1]
GNIS feature ID 1022940[2]
Website www.thomasville-nc.gov

Thomasville is a city in Davidson County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 26,757 at the 2010 census.[3] The city is notable for its furniture industry, as are its neighbors High Point and Lexington. This Piedmont Triad community was established in 1852 and hosts the state's oldest festival, "Everybody's Day". Built around the local railway system, Thomasville is home to the oldest railroad depot in the state, just a few hundred feet from the city's most notable landmark, "The Big Chair".

History

John Warwick Thomas was born June 27, 1800, and by age 22 owned 384 acres (155 ha) in the Cedar Lodge area after marrying Mary Lambeth, daughter of Moses Lambeth. By age 30 he was a state representative. In 1848 he became a state senator. He pushed to get a railroad built through Davidson County and even invested money. Knowing the railroad was coming, Thomas built the community's first store in 1852 at present-day West Main and Salem streets, and the community was named "Thomasville" for its founder. In 1855 the North Carolina Railroad was built through Davidson County, reaching Thomasville November 9. On January 8, 1857, Thomasville was incorporated and occupied one square mile, with the railroad dividing the town into north and south sections.

In 1860 Thomasville had 308 people. After the Civil War the town had only 217 residents, but by 1880 the population was 450, reaching 751 by 1890.

Long Bill Whiteheart may have been the first to make furniture; he made split-bottom chairs at home. D.S. Westmoreland also made chairs at home starting in 1866, and his factory on what became Randolph Street went up in 1879 but burned in 1897 and was not rebuilt. The oldest plant still standing as of 1990 was that of Standard Chair, built in 1898. Other furniture companies were Lambeth Furniture, Thompson Chair, and Queen Chair Company.

Cramer Furniture was said to be the South's second largest furniture company in 1901. Thomasville Chair, started in 1904, soon became the town's leading furniture manufacturer. By 1916, 2,000 chairs a day were being made citywide.

By 1909 Jewel Cotton Mills and Amazon Cotton Mills gave Thomasville another industry, textiles. Sellers Hosiery Mills of Burlington opened in 1913, and Thomasville Hosiery in 1916.[4]

The Abbott's Creek Primitive Baptist Church Cemetery, Brummell's Inn, Church Street School, Emanuel United Church of Christ Cemetery, Shadrach Lambeth House, Mitchell House, Randolph Street Historic District, Salem Street Historic District, Smith Clinic, Thomasville Downtown Historic District, and Thomasville Railroad Passenger Depot are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[5][6]

Big Chair

Thomasville is commonly referred to as the "Chair Town" or "Chair City", in reference to a 30-foot (9.1 m) landmark replica of a Duncan Phyfe armchair that rests in the middle of the city. The original "Big Chair" was constructed in 1922 by the Thomasville Chair Company (now Thomasville Furniture Industries) out of lumber and Swiss steer hide to reflect the city's prominent furniture industry. However, this chair was scrapped in 1936 after 15 years of exposure to the weather. In 1951, a larger concrete version of the chair was erected with the collaboration of local businesses and civic organizations and still remains today. The Big Chair gained national attention in 1960 when then Presidential candidate Lyndon B. Johnson greeted supporters on the monument during a campaign whistle stop.[7] Although larger ones have been built, many Thomasville residents still boast that the Big Chair between the two Main Streets is the "World's Largest Chair".

Geography

Thomasville is located in northeastern Davidson County at 35°53′9″N 80°4′38″W / 35.88583°N 80.07722°W / 35.88583; -80.07722 (35.885848, -80.077323).[8] It is bordered to the east by the city of Trinity in Randolph County.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city of Thomasville has a total area of 16.8 square miles (43.5 km2), of which 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2), or 0.07%, is water.[3]

Climate

Climate data for Thomasville, North Carolina
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 93
(34)
85
(29)
88
(31)
94
(34)
97
(36)
104
(40)
106
(41)
104
(40)
98
(37)
94
(34)
89
(32)
80
(27)
106
(41)
Average high °F (°C) 64
(18)
67
(19)
74
(23)
79
(26)
86
(30)
90
(32)
91
(33)
90
(32)
88
(31)
81
(27)
73
(23)
66
(19)
79.1
(26.1)
Daily mean °F (°C) 41
(5)
45
(7)
52
(11)
61
(16)
68
(20)
76
(24)
79
(26)
78
(26)
72
(22)
61
(16)
52
(11)
43
(6)
60.7
(15.8)
Average low °F (°C) 30
(−1)
33
(1)
39
(4)
48
(9)
56
(13)
65
(18)
68
(20)
68
(20)
61
(16)
49
(9)
41
(5)
33
(1)
49.3
(9.6)
Record low °F (°C) −7
(−22)
1
(−17)
7
(−14)
22
(−6)
33
(1)
39
(4)
47
(8)
41
(5)
35
(2)
19
(−7)
10
(−12)
0
(−18)
−7
(−22)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.69
(93.7)
3.80
(96.5)
4.12
(104.6)
3.90
(99.1)
3.47
(88.1)
4.04
(102.6)
4.52
(114.8)
4.43
(112.5)
4.07
(103.4)
3.36
(85.3)
3.41
(86.6)
3.43
(87.1)
46.24
(1,174.3)
Source: The Weather Channel[9]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860308
1870214−30.5%
1880450110.3%
189059031.1%
190075127.3%
19103,877416.2%
19205,67646.4%
193010,09077.8%
194011,0419.4%
195011,1541.0%
196015,19036.2%
197015,2300.3%
198014,144−7.1%
199015,91512.5%
200019,78824.3%
201026,75735.2%
Est. 201427,002[10]0.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[11]

As of the census[1] of 2010, there were 26,757 people, 10,537 households, and 7,013 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,775.2 people per square mile (685.2/km²). There were 11,870 housing units at an average density of 763.9 per square mile (294.9/km²). The racial composition of the city was: 68.3% White, 19.6% Black or African American, 14.4% Hispanic or Latino American, 1.1% Asian American, 0.01% Native American, 0% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, 8.1% some other race, and 2.1% two or more races.

There were 10,537 households out of which 32.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.3% were married couples living together, 18.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.4% were non-families. 28.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.05.

In the city the population was spread out with 26.5% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 23.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.2 years. For every 100 females there were 91.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $34,253, and the median income for a family was $40,795. Males had a median income of $29,794 versus $20,054 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,045. About 25.2% of families and 29.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 45.1% of those under age 18 and 17.7% of those age 65 or over.

Thomasville's population has grown much faster than the rest of North Carolina and the United States. The U.S. Census Bureau estimates that as of 2005 Thomasville's population reached 25,872, an annual average growth of over 6% from 2000. North Carolina grew at an average rate of 1.6%, and the United States grew at an average rate of 1%.

Economy

Thomasville has been historically associated with furniture and cabinetry manufacture, as well as for a wholesale and retail furniture market. "Thomasville" is used as a trade designation for artisan furniture made by either Thomasville Furniture Industries or furniture companies that are based in the city. Thomasville Furniture Industries was started here in 1904 as a chair company before becoming a furniture manufacturing company in the 1960s. After the last two plants closed in 2014, the Thomasville Furniture Industries Showroom became the only part of the company still located in Thomasville. The company operates a plant in Lenoir, North Carolina.

Other companies based in Thomasville include trucker Old Dominion Freight Line.

Education

Although Thomasville is located in Davidson County, it has its own public school system. The Thomasville City Schools system consists of four schools: Thomasville Primary (K-2), Liberty Drive Elementary (3-5), Thomasville Middle School (6-8), Thomasville High School (9-12).

Davidson County Schools has eight schools in the Thomasville area: Brier Creek Elementary (K-5), Fair Grove Elementary (K-5), Hasty Elementary (K-5), Wallburg Elementary School (K-5), Friendship Elementary School (K-5), Pilot Elementary (K-5), E. Lawson Brown Middle School (6-8), Ledford Middle School (6-8), East Davidson High School (9-12), and Ledford High School (9-12).

Local sports

Thomasville Senior High Bulldogs

Thomasville Senior High School Bulldogs won the state 1AA Football Championship from 2004 to 2006, and again in 2008. Also, the Thomasville Senior High School marching band, The Scarlet Regiment, is an award winning band. In November 2008 the band traveled to Greensboro, NC where they participated in Asymmetrix Ent. National High Stepping Band Competition. The band placed first in the preliminary round beating over twenty bands from Washington DC all the way to Alabama. Overall in the competition they placed fifth. The band is under the direction of Christopher Hayes.

Year Opponent Score
2004 Wallace-Rose Hill 15 - 14
2005 Wallace-Rose Hill 21 - 20
2006 James Kenan 13 - 7
2008 East Bladen 42 - 13

The Thomasville Bulldogs are well known throughout the state for excelling in athletics, especially football.[12]

The 1995 Bulldogs were the first team in the history of NC football to go 16-0.[12]

In 2005, The Bulldogs were the first school in the history of NC athletics to win championships in Football, Women’s Basketball, and Men’s Basketball and Men's Soccer in the same year.[13]

Championships

Award Years
Football State Champions 1964, 1988, 1991, 1995, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008
Basketball State Champions (Men's) 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2007
Basketball State Champions (Women's) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
Wrestling State Champions 1960, 1961, 1962, 1973, 1991
Soccer State Champions (Men's) 2005

High Point-Thomasville HiToms

Thomasville is also home to the High Point-Thomasville HiToms of the Coastal Plain League, a collegiate summer baseball league sanctioned by the NCAA. The HiToms won the 2006, 2007 and 2008 Petitt Cup, the Coastal Plain League Championship. The HiToms play at Historic Finch Field in Thomasville, which was built in 1935. From 1937-1969, Finch Field was the home to many minor league teams. Hall of Famers such as Eddie Mathews once played for the High Point-Thomasville HiToms of the original Coastal Plain League.

Media

Print

The Thomasville Times, a bi-weekly community newspaper, covers the city. In addition, three larger daily Triad newspapers cover Thomasville: The Winston-Salem Journal, The High Point Enterprise and The Greensboro News & Record.

Notable people

References

  1. 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  2. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. 1 2 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Thomasville city, North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
  4. Bob Burchette, "Thomasville: Ready for Fresh Start," Greensboro News & Record, September 23, 1990, Centennial section p. 82.
  5. Staff (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  6. "National Register of Historic Places Listings". Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 8/27/12 through 8/31/12. National Park Service. 2012-09-07.
  7. "The Big Chair"
  8. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  9. "Monthly Averages for Thomasville, NC". Weather.com. 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-23.
  10. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  11. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  12. 1 2 http://coble.house.gov/News/DocumentSingle.aspx?DocumentID=37951
  13. http://hsnorthcarolina.scout.com/2/360131.html
  14. John Weeks, "Johnny Allen", SABR (accessed 2015-05-28).
  15. Dunn, Nash. "Youngest state senator holds ties to county". Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  16. "Dan Clodfelter selected as Charlotte’s new mayor". myfox8.com. WGHP. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
  17. "Tom Hall". Baseball Reference. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  18. Duprez, Mike. "Hoover leads Davidson County Sports Hall of Fame 2015 class". Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  19. "Norris McDonald, president of the African American Environmentalist Association, answers questions". Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  20. "Bolo Perdue, DE at NFL.com". NFL. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  21. Powell, William S. (1994), Dictionary of North Carolina Biography 5, University of South Carolina, pp. 124–5
  22. "Larry Thomas". Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  23. "Biography". Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  24. "Brian Vickers". NASCAR. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  25. "Biography". San Diego Padres. Retrieved 27 April 2016.

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