Timeline of Salvador, Bahia
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Salvador, Bahia state, Brazil.
- This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Prior to 20th century
- 1502 - Amerigo Vespucci names the bay in honour to his hometown parish church "San Salvatore di Ognissanti" (San Salvador de Todos os Santos) in Florence[1]
- 1549 - Brazilian capital established at Salvador.[2]
- 1551 - Catholic Diocese of São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos established.[3]
- 1624 - Capture of Bahia by the Dutch[4]
- 1625 - Recapture of Bahia by Spanish-Portuguese forces.
- 1635 - Third Order of St. Francis active.[5]
- 1636 - Igreja da Ordem Terceira do Carmo (Salvador) (church) established.[5]
- 1638
- 1672 - Cathedral of Salvador consecrated.
- 1674 - Mint established.[4]
- 1676 - Salvador becomes "metropolitan see of the colony's archbishopric."[4]
- 1704 - Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário dos Pretos (Salvador) (church) construction begins.
- 1723
- São Francisco Church built.
- Third Order of St. Dominic active.[5]
- 1724 - Academia Brasílica dos Esquecidos founded.[6]
- 1754 - Church of Nosso Senhor do Bonfim consecrated.
- 1759 - Academia Brasílica dos Renascidos founded.[6]
- 1763 - Brazilian capital relocated from Salvador to Rio de Janeiro.[2]
- 1765 - Basílica Nossa Senhora da Conceição da Praia (church) consecrated.
- 1819 - Yellow fever outbreak.[7]
- 1822 - 2 March: Siege of Salvador begins.
- 1823 - 2 July: Siege of Salvador ends.[8]
- 1834 - Banco Econômico (bank) established.[7]
- 1835 - Dois de Julho Society founded.[9]
- 1836 - Campo Santo Cemetery established.
- 1858 - Diário da Bahia newspaper begins publication.
- 1860 - Bahia and San Francisco Railway begins operating.[10]
- 1873 - Elevador Lacerda begins operating.[7]
- 1882 - Baptist congregation founded.[11]
- 1890
- Arquivo Público do Estado da Bahia established.
- Population: 174,412.[12]
- 1891 - Empório Industrial do Norte begins operating.
- 1894 - Instituto Geográfico e Histórico da Bahia founded.[13]
- 1899 - Esporte Clube Vitória (football team) formed.
20th century
- 1900 - Population: 205,813.
- 1910 - Cine Teatro Jandaia opens.[14]
- 1912 - A Tarde newspaper begins publication.
- 1916 - Avenida Sete de Setembro opens.
- 1918 - Bahia Museum of Art established.
- 1927 - American School established.
- 1931 - Esporte Clube Bahia (football club) formed.
- 1950 - Population: 274,910 city; 389,422 metro.[8]
- 1951 - Estádio Fonte Nova opens.
- 1958 - Castro Alves Theatre and Martim Gonçalves Theatre established.
- 1959 - Obras Sociais Irmã Dulce (charity) and Federal University of Bahia's Centro de Estudos Afro-Orientais founded.
- 1960 - Population: 393,207 city.[8]
- 1961 - Catholic University of Salvador established.
- 1962 - Sister city relationship established with Los Angeles, USA.[15]
- 1964 - Vila Velha Theatre established.
- 1972 - Business School of Bahia established.
- 1973 - Pituaçu Metropolitan Park established.
- 1974
- 1975 - Iguatemi Salvador shopping center in business.
- 1979 - Olodum cultural organization founded.[16]
- 1983 - 4 November: 1983 Copa América football tournament held.
- 1987 - Shopping Barra in business.
- 1997 - Salvador Metro construction begins.[17]
21st century
- 2006 - Museu da Gastronomia Bahiana (food museum) opens.[18]
- 2007
- 25 November: Fonte Nova stadium collapses.[19]
- Salvador Shopping center in business.
- 2008 - Espaco Unibanco de Cinema Glauber Rocha opens.[14]
- 2010
- Salvador Norte Shopping center in business.
- Population: 2,675,656.[20]
- 2013
- Itaipava Arena Fonte Nova opens.
- ACM Neto becomes mayor.
- 2014 - Salvador Metro begins operating.
See also
- History of Savador
- List of mayors of Salvador
- History of Bahia
- Other cities in Brazil
- Timeline of Brasília
- Timeline of Curitiba
- Timeline of Fortaleza
- Timeline of Manaus
- Timeline of Recife
- Timeline of Rio de Janeiro
- Timeline of São Paulo
References
- ↑ Piero Bargellini, Ennio Guarnieri, Le strade di Firenze, 4 voll., Firenze, Bonechi, 1977-1978, II, 1977, pp. 337-340.
- 1 2 Joseph Smith (2013). "Chronology of Main Events". A History of Brazil. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-89021-8.
- ↑ A.A. MacErlean (1912). "Sao Salvador de Bahia de Todos os Santos". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York.
- 1 2 3 Ring 1995.
- 1 2 3 Russell-Wood 1989.
- 1 2 Richard Young; Odile Cisneros (2010). "Academias". Historical Dictionary of Latin American Literature and Theater. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7498-5.
- 1 2 3 Levine 1993.
- 1 2 3 Marley 2005.
- ↑ Kraay 1999.
- ↑ Bureau of the American Republics (1901). United States of Brazil. Washington, D.C.
- ↑ Borges 1993.
- ↑ "Bahia", Encyclopaedia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424
- ↑ Revista Trimensal do Instituto Geográphico e Histórico da Bahia (in Portuguese), 1894 – via Hathi Trust
- 1 2 "Movie Theaters in Salvador Bahia, Brazil". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved December 2014.
- ↑ "Sister Cities of Los Angeles". USA: City of Los Angeles. Retrieved December 2015.
- 1 2 "Marching to an African Beat", New York Times, 12 February 2013
- ↑ Simon Romero (10 November 2013), "A Brazilian Boom Town of ‘Eternal Beauty’ Faces Its Troubled Side", New York Times
- ↑ Larry Rohter (24 February 2008), "Echoes of Amado in the Dark and the Light", New York Times
- ↑ "Seven Brazil football fans killed". BBC News. 2007-11-26.
- ↑ "2010 census". Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. 2010. Retrieved December 2014.
This article incorporates information from the Portuguese Wikipedia.
Bibliography
in English
- John Mawe (1812), "(Capitania of Bahia)", Travels in the Interior of Brazil, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown
- Abraham Rees (1819), "Salvador", The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown
- Charles Knight, ed. (1866). "Bahia". Geography. English Cyclopaedia 1. London: Bradbury, Evans, & Co.
- Michael George Mulhall; E.T. Mulhall (1877). "Bahia". Handbook of Brazil. Buenos Ayres.
- Ernst B. Filsinger (1922), "Brazil: Bahia", Commercial Travelers' Guide to Latin America, Washington, DC: Government Printing Office
- A. J. R. Russell-Wood (1989). "Prestige, Power, and Piety in Colonial Brazil: The Third Orders of Salvador". Hispanic American Historical Review 69. JSTOR 2516163.
- Dain Borges (1993). "Salvador's 1890s: Paternalism and Its Discontents". Luso-Brazilian Review 30. JSTOR 3513953.
- Robert M. Levine (1993). "The Singular Brazilian City of Salvador". Luso-Brazilian Review 30. JSTOR 3513954.
- Mieko Nishida (1993). "Manumission and Ethnicity in Urban Slavery: Salvador, Brazil, 1808-1888". Hispanic American Historical Review 73. JSTOR 2517695.
- Trudy Ring and Robert M. Salkin, ed. (1995). "Salvador (Bahia, Brazil)". Americas. International Dictionary of Historic Places. Routledge. p. 586+. ISBN 978-1-134-25930-4.
- Hendrik Kraay (1999). "Between Brazil and Bahia: Celebrating Dois de Julho in Nineteenth-Century Salvador". Journal of Latin American Studies 31. JSTOR 157905.
- David Marley (2005), "Salvador", Historic Cities of the Americas 1, Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, pp. 710+, ISBN 1576070271
in Portuguese
- J.C.R. Milliet de Saint-Adolphe (1863), "Bahia", Diccionario geographico, historico e descriptivo, do imperio do Brazil (in Portuguese), Paris: J. P. Aillaud – via Hathi Trust
- Jorge Amado (1945). Bahia de Todos os Santos (in Portuguese).
External links
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- Items related to Salvador, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
Coordinates: 12°58′29″S 38°28′36″W / 12.974722°S 38.476667°W
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