Timeline of Winston-Salem, North Carolina

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

Prior to 20th century

• 1769 - Single Brothers' House built in Salem.
• 1771 - Moravian cemetery ("God's Acre") in use in Salem.^[1]
• 1784 - Salem Tavern rebuilt.
• 1802 - Salem Academy for girls founded.^[2]
• 1840 - Arista Cotton Mill and Fries Woolen Mills in business in Salem.^[3]
• 1843 - Salem Vigilant Fire Company established.^[4]
• 1849 - Salem becomes part of the newly formed Forsyth County.^[5]
• 1851 - New town "Winston" created as seat of Forsyth County.^[4]
• 1852 - Western Plank Road (Wilmington-Salem) built.^[4]
• 1856
  • Salem incorporated.^[6]
  • Charles Brietz becomes first mayor of Salem.^[4]
  • Western Sentinel newspaper begins publication in Salem.^[4]
• 1859
  • Winston incorporated.^[6]
  • William Barrow becomes first mayor of Winston.^[4]
• 1861
  • St. Philips Moravian Church built in Salem.^[4]
  • May 20: State of North Carolina secedes from the Union.
• 1866 - First National Bank of Salem established.^[7]
• 1871 - First tobacco factory in Winston begins operating.^[8]
• 1872 - P.H. Hanes & Co. tobacco in business in Winston.^[4]
• 1875 - R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company in business in Winston.^[7]
• 1879 - Wachovia National Bank established in Winston.^[7]
• 1890 - Twin-City Daily Sentinel newspaper in publication.^[9]
• 1896 - Population: 5,500 in Salem; 13,500 in Winston.^[3]
• 1897 - The Journal newspaper begins publication.^[9]
• 1899 - Winston-Salem post office established in Winston.

20th century

• 1912 - Winston-Salem Hebrew Congregation formed.^[10]
• 1913 - Towns of Salem and Winston merge to form Winston-Salem municipality.^[1]
• 1918 - November: Racial unrest.^[8]
• 1923 - North Carolina Baptist Hospital opens.^[4][11]
• 1927 - Miller Municipal Airport established.
• 1929 - Reynolds Building (hi-rise) constructed.
• 1930 - Shell-shaped Shell Service Station built.^[1]
• 1935 - State Theatre active.^[12]
• 1937 - Krispy Kreme donuts in business.^[1]
• 1948 - Piedmont Airlines headquartered in city.^[8]
• 1951 - Flamingo Drive-In cinema opens.^[12]
• 1952 - Temple Emanuel synagogue built.^[10]
• 1953 - WSJS-TV begins broadcasting.
• 1956 - Wake Forest College relocates to Winston-Salem.
• 1965
  • Hanes Corporation headquartered in city.^[1]
  • Museum of Early Southern Decorative Arts established.^[13]
  • Parkway Theatre opens.^[12]
• 1966 - Wachovia Building (hi-rise) constructed.
• 1967 - November: Racial unrest.^[8]
• 1971 - Black Panther Party, Winston-Salem, North Carolina Chapter established.
• 1979 - WGNN-TV begins broadcasting.
• 1981 - Wake Forest University's Layton Field baseball park opens.
• 1982
  • Second Harvest Food Bank begins operating.^[14]
  • RJR Plaza Building constructed.
• 1989 - Lawrence Joel Veterans Memorial Coliseum opens.
• 1993 - Mel Watt becomes U.S. representative for North Carolina's 12th congressional district.^[15]
• 1995 - Wachovia Center (hi-rise) built.
• 1997
  • City website online (approximate date).^[16]
  • Winston Net (computer training nonprofit) established.^[11]
  • Jack Cavanagh becomes mayor.^[17]

21st century

• 2000 - Sister city relationship established with Ungheni, Moldova.^[18]
• 2001
  • Allen Joines becomes mayor.^[17]
  • Sister city relationship established with Kumasi, Ghana.^[18]
• 2006 - Sister city relationship established with Nassau, Bahamas and Shanghai, China.^[18]
• 2010 - Population: 229,617.^[19]
• 2011 - Sister city relationship established with Buchanan, Liberia.
• 2014 - Alma Adams becomes U.S. representative for North Carolina's 12th congressional district.^[20]

See also

• Winston-Salem history
• List of mayors of Winston-Salem, North Carolina
• National Register of Historic Places listings in Forsyth County, North Carolina
• Timeline of North Carolina^[8][21]

Other cities in North Carolina

• Timeline of Charlotte, North Carolina
• Timeline of Durham, North Carolina
• Timeline of Fayetteville, North Carolina
• Timeline of Greensboro, North Carolina
• Timeline of Raleigh, North Carolina

References

1. North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources. "(Winston-Salem)". This Day in North Carolina History. State of North Carolina. Retrieved June 2015.
2. Patterson's American Educational Directory 29. Chicago. 1932 – via Hathi Trust.
3. Branson 1896.
4. Tursi 1994.
5. Scholl Center for American History and Culture. "North Carolina: Individual County Chronologies". Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. Chicago: Newberry Library. Retrieved June 2015.
6. Federal Writers’ Project 1939: "Winston-Salem"
7. William S. Powell (ed.), Encyclopedia of North Carolina, University of North Carolina Press, retrieved June 2015 – via NCpedia
8. "Timeline of North Carolina History". NCpedia. State Library of North Carolina. Retrieved June 2015.
9. "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. Retrieved June 2015.
10. "Winston-Salem, North Carolina". Encyclopedia of Southern Jewish Communities. Jackson, Mississippi: Goldring / Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life. Retrieved June 2015.
11. Mike Tigas and Sisi Wei (ed.). "Winston-Salem, North Carolina". Nonprofit Explorer. New York: ProPublica. Retrieved June 2015.
12. "Movie Theaters in Winston-Salem, NC". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved June 2015.
13. American Association for State and Local History (2002). "North Carolina". Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada (15th ed.). ISBN 0759100020.
14. "North Carolina Food Banks". Food Bank Locator. Chicago: Feeding America. Retrieved June 2015.
15. "North Carolina". 1993-1994 Official Congressional Directory: 103rd Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office – via Hathi Trust.
16. "Winston-Salem Home Page". Archived from the original on June 1997 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
17. "History: Mayors of Winston-Salem, 1913 to present". City of Winston-Salem. Retrieved June 2015.
18. "Sister Cities". City of Winston-Salem. Retrieved June 2015.
19. "Winston-Salem (city), North Carolina". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved June 2015.
20. Civic Impulse, LLC. "Members of Congress". GovTrack. Washington, D.C. Retrieved June 2015.
21. Federal Writers’ Project 1939, p. 567: "Chronology"

Bibliography

• "Forsyth County". Branson's North Carolina Business Directory. Raleigh, NC: Levi Branson. 1896.
• Walsh's Winston-Salem, North Carolina, City Directory. Charleston, SC: W.H. Walsh Directory Co. 1904.
  • 1908 ed.
• "Winston-Salem". Automobile Blue Book. USA. 1919.
• Federal Writers’ Project (1939). "Winston-Salem". North Carolina: A Guide to the Old North State. American Guide Series. p. 258+ – via Open Library.. + Chronology
• Frank Tursi (1994). Winston-Salem: A History. Winston-Salem, N.C.: John F. Blair. ISBN 978-0-89587-115-2.

External links

• "Town of Salem History". City of Winston-Salem.
• "Town of Winston History". City of Winston-Salem.
• Forsyth County Public Library. "North Carolina Room". Winston-Salem. (local history collection)
• Items related to Winston-Salem, NC, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America).