Tolland, Somerset

Tolland
Stone building with square tower.
Church of St John the Baptist, Tolland
Tolland
 Tolland shown within Somerset
Population 61 (2001)[1]
OS grid referenceST105325
DistrictTaunton Deane
Shire countySomerset
RegionSouth West
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town TAUNTON
Postcode district TA4
Dialling code 01984
Police Avon and Somerset
Fire Devon and Somerset
Ambulance South Western
EU Parliament South West England
UK ParliamentTaunton Deane
List of places
UK
England
Somerset

Coordinates: 51°05′05″N 3°16′45″W / 51.0848°N 3.2791°W / 51.0848; -3.2791

Tolland is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated 9 miles (14.5 km) north west of Taunton, between the Brendon Hills and Quantock Hills, in the Taunton Deane district. The parish has a population of 81.[1]

History

The parish of Tolland was part of the Taunton Deane Hundred.[2]

Connection to Tolland County, Connecticut

Tolland County in Connecticut, USA is named after the village. The connection was Henry Wolcott who emigrated to America and founded a prominent family which included Oliver Wolcott who signed the United States Declaration of Independence.[3]

Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council’s operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

The village falls within the Non-metropolitan district of Taunton Deane, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Taunton Rural District.[4] The district council is responsible for local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, parks, and tourism.

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

It is also part of the Taunton Deane county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election, and part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament which elects seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.

Landmarks

Gaulden Manor to the southeast was built in the 16th century and has been designated as a Grade II* listed building, also the 13th century church set in the woods at the south end of the village.[5]

Religious sites

The Church of St John the Baptist was built in the 13th century and remodelled in 1871.[6] The church was given to the Knights Hospitaller to support Buckland Priory, Durston in 1180. After the dissolution of the monasteries in 1539 the property was held by the crown.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 "Taunton Deane 2002 parish population estimates". Somerset County Council. Retrieved 27 December 2009.
  2. "Somerset Hundreds". GENUKI. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
  3. 1 2 Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The Complete Guide. Dovecote Press. p. 208. ISBN 1-874336-26-1.
  4. A Vision of Britain Through Time : Taunton Rural District
  5. "Gaulden Manor". Images of England. English Heritage. Retrieved 2009-02-08.
  6. "Church of St John the Baptist". Images of England. English Heritage. Retrieved 2009-02-08.

External links

Media related to Tolland, Somerset at Wikimedia Commons

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