Tradewest
Industry | video game industry |
---|---|
Fate | Merged into Williams and later Midway |
Successor |
Williams Entertainment (1994–1996) Midway Home Entertainment (1996–2009) Tradewest Games SAS (2009–present) |
Founded | 1986 |
Defunct | 1994 |
Headquarters | Corsicana, TX, USA |
Key people |
Leland Cook, founder Byron Cook, co-founder |
Products | video games |
Subsidiaries | Leland Corporation |
Tradewest was an American video game company based in Corsicana, Texas that produced numerous games in the 1980s and early 1990s. The company was best known as the publisher of the Battletoads and Double Dragon series in North America and the PAL region.
The Tradewest name was revived in August 2009 by Midway Games's former European subsidiaries which rebranded themselves as Tradewest Games. They inherited the name from the American parent company which owned the Tradewest trademark.
History
Tradewest was founded in 1986 by John Rowe (former Executive Vice President, SNK Corp, Japan's U.S. subsidiary), Leland Cook (banker and rancher) and his son Byron Cook. Tradewest started out by manufacturing SNK's Ikari Warriors arcade game in the United States, along with Victory Road, Alpha Mission and developed their own Redline Racer, John Elway's Quarterback and Ivan 'Ironman' Stewart's Super Off Road, as the company would shift away from the coin-op arcade game business to concentrate on the home console market.
In 1987, Tradewest purchased Cinematronics (video game developer and manufacturer) of El Cajon, California whose previous games included Dragon's Lair and Space Ace and renamed it The Leland Corporation. John Rowe was chosen to run the El Cajon office as he already had a successful history in video games as executive vice-president of SNK's U.S division.
Tradewest was acquired by WMS Industries (the owners of the Williams and Midway brands) in April 1994, and a new company called Williams Entertainment, Inc. was formed with Rowe and the two Cooks as its heads,[1] thus signaling the end of Tradewest as a company. Williams Entertainment became WMS's official division and entrance to the video game console market. In 1996, WMS was losing interest in video games and, as such, Williams Entertainment was transferred to Midway who renamed the division Midway Home Entertainment, Inc.. Like it was the case with WMS, the division served as Midway's foothold to the home console market, who could now publish video games in-house without having to rely on other publishers (such as, famously, Acclaim Entertainment). Both the Corsicana, Texas and a new R&D facility in San Diego remained opened within Midway and continued to employ Byron Cook (who became president of Midway Home Entertainment) and John Rowe (who became Vice-Chairman and Director of Product Development) developing and publishing games for Nintendo Game Cube, Xbox, Sony PlayStation and the PC.
Aftermath
- Midway's head office in Chicago shut down the Corsicana location and terminated its staff in late 2002.
- The El Cajon location moved to nearby San Diego, California and became the only office for Midway Home Entertainment.
- Byron Cook has left video games for politics at the end of the year 2000. He is a Republican State Representative in Texas for the Corsicana district.
- John Rowe was the founder, president and CEO of High Moon Studios (formerly Sammy Studios) until 2001. John Rowe continues to be an award winning photographer who spends much of his time in Africa and Asia photographing disappearing indigenous people and cultures.[2]
- The Tradewest name was revived in 2009 by the former Midway UK and France publishing divisions following a management buyout.[3]
List of games distributed by Tradewest
Arcade
- Alpha Mission (1985)
- Ikari Warriors (1986)
- Victory Road (1987)
Nintendo Entertainment System
- Double Dragon (June 1988)
- John Elway's Quarterback Challenge (March 1989)
- Taboo: The Sixth Sense (April 1989)
- Magic Johnson's Fast Break (March 1990)
- Ivan "Ironman" Stewart's Super Off Road (April 1990)
- Solar Jetman: Hunt for the Golden Warpship (September 1990)
- Battletoads (June 1991)
- High Speed (July 1991)
- Danny Sullivan's Indy Heat (August 1992)
- R.C. Pro-Am II (December 1992)
- Battletoads & Double Dragon (June 1993)
Game Boy
- Double Dragon (August 1990)
- Sneaky Snakes (June 1991)
- Battletoads (November 1991)
- Jack Nicklaus Golf (May 1992)
- Super Off Road (November 1992)
- Battletoads in Raganarok's World (June 1993)
- Battletoads & Double Dragon (December 1993)
Super Nintendo Entertainment System
- Super Off Road (December 1991)
- Jack Nicklaus Golf (May 1992)
- Pro Quarterback (September 1992)
- Super Double Dragon (October 15, 1992)
- Battletoads in Battlemaniacs (June 1993)
- Super Baseball 2020 (July 1993)
- Plok (September 1993)
- Super Off Road: The Baja (September 1993)
- Battletoads & Double Dragon (December 1993)
- Fun 'n Games (August 1994)
- Troy Aikman NFL Football (August 1994)
- Double Dragon V: The Shadow Falls (August 5, 1994)
Sega Genesis
- Championship Pro-Am (May 12, 1992)
- Battletoads (July 13, 1992)
- Pro Quarterback (September 1992)
- Fun 'n' Games (August 2, 1993)
- Battletoads & Double Dragon (December 1993)
- Double Dragon V: The Shadow Falls (August 5, 1994)
- Troy Aikman NFL Football (August 1994)
External links
- Official website(archives) (French)
- Tradewest profile on MobyGames
References
- ↑ "Midway Takes Project Reality to the Arcades, Williams Buys Tradewest". GamePro (59) (IDG). June 1994. p. 182.
- ↑ http://www.johnrowephoto.com/
- ↑ Brice, Kath (2009-08-21). "Midway rebranded Tradewest Games by new owner". GamesIndustry.biz. Eurogamer Network Ltd. Retrieved 2009-08-21.