Triviidae

Triviidae
Beachworn shells of Trivia monacha from Spain, with sand grains stuck in the apertures
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
(unranked):	clade Caenogastropoda clade Hypsogastropoda clade Littorinimorpha
Superfamily:	Velutinoidea
Family:	Triviidae Troschel, 1863
Genera
See text

Triviidae is a taxonomic family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Littorinimorpha.

Taxonomy

The following subfamilies were recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi in 2005:

• Eratoinae Gill, 1871
  • tribe Eratoini Gill, 1871
  • † tribe Johnstrupiini Schilder, 1939
  • † tribe Eratotriviini Schilder, 1936
• Triviinae Troschel, 1863

Genera

Genera within the family Triviidae include:

• Subfamily Eratoinae
  • Alaerato Cate, 1977
  • Cypraeerato Schilder, 1933
  • Erato Risso, 1826
  • Eratoena Iredale, 1935
  • Hespererato Schilder, 1932
  • Lachryma Gray, 1832
  • Notoficula Thiele, 1917
  • Proterato Schilder, 1927
  • Sulcerato Finlay, 1930
• Subfamily Triviinae
  • Cleotrivia Iredale, 1930 ^[1][2]
  • Dolichupis Iredale, 1930 ^[3][4]
  • Ellatrivia Schilder, 1939
  • Niveria Jousseaume, 1884
  • Pseudopusula Fehse & Grego, 2014
  • Purpurcapsula Fehse & Grego, 2009
  • Pusula Jousseaume, 1884
  • Semitrivia Cossmann, 1903 ^[5][6]
  • Trivellona Iredale, 1931 ^[7][8]
  • Trivia Broderip, 1837
  • Triviella Jousseaume, 1884 ^[9][10]
  • Trivirostra Jousseaume 1884 ^[11][12]

Genera brought into synonymy

• Austrotrivia Fehse, 2002: synonym of Ellatrivia Cotton & Godfrey, 1932
• Circumscapula Cate, 1979: synonym of Niveria Jousseaume, 1884
• Decoriatrivia Cate, 1979: synonym of Dolichupis Iredale, 1930
• Discotrivia Cate, 1979: synonym of Pseudopusula Fehse & Grego, 2014
• Fossatrivia Schilder, 1939: synonym of Ellatrivia Cotton & Godfrey, 1932
• Galeatrivia Cate, 1979: synonym of Triviella Jousseaume, 1884
• Nototrivia Schilder, 1939 †: synonym of Trivellona Iredale, 1931
• Pseudotrivia Schilder, 1936: synonym of Trivellona Iredale, 1931
• Tribe Pusulini Schilder, 1936: synonym of Triviinae Troschel, 1863
• Robertotrivia Cate, 1979: synonym of Trivellona Iredale, 1931
• Sulcotrivia Schilder, 1933 †: synonym of Niveria Jousseaume, 1884
• Tribe Triviellini Schilder, 1939: synonym of Triviinae Troschel, 1863

References

1. WoRMS
2. Nomenclator Zoologicus
3. WoRMS
4. Nomenclator Zoologicus
5. WoRMS
6. Nomenclator Zoologicus
7. WoRMS
8. Nomenclator Zoologicus
9. WoRMS
10. Nomenclator Zoologicus
11. WoRMS
12. Nomenclator zoologicus

Further reading

• Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
• Cate, C. N. 1979. A review of the Triviidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Memoirs of the San Diego Society of Natural History 10:1–126
• Glen Pownall, New Zealand Shells and Shellfish, Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-85467-054-8
• Gosliner, T. M. and W. R. Liltved. 1982. Comparative morphology of three South African Triviidae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 74:111–132
• Gosliner, T. M. and W. R. Liltved. 1987. Further studies on the morphology of the Triviidae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) with emphasis on species from southern Africa. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 90:207–254
• Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.
• Dolin, L. 2001. Les Triviidae (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda) de l'Indo-Pacifique: Révision des genres Trivia, Dolichupis et Trivellona. In: P. Bouchet and B.A. Marshall (eds), Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, volume 22. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 185:201–241.
• Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P. (Ed.) (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. 397 pp.

External links

• "Triviidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.