New York's 18th congressional district
New York's 18th congressional district | ||
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New York 's 18th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | ||
Current Representative | Sean Maloney (D–Cold Spring) | |
Cook PVI | EVEN |
The 18th Congressional District of New York is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in the northern suburbs and exurbs of New York City. It is currently represented by Democrat Sean Maloney.
The 18th district includes all of Orange County and Putnam County, as well as parts of southern Dutchess County and northeastern Westchester County. The district includes Newburgh, Beacon and Poughkeepsie.[1]
From 2002-2013, the 18th district included most of Westchester County and part of Rockland County. It included Larchmont, Mamaroneck, New Rochelle, Ossining, the Town of Pelham, Scarsdale, Tarrytown, White Plains as well as most of New City and Yonkers.
The redrawn district is composed of the following percentages of voters of the 2003-2013 congressional districts: 1 percent from the 18th congressional district; 76 percent from the 19th congressional district; 2 percent from the 20th congressional district; and 21 percent from the 22nd congressional district.[2]
Voting
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Components: past and present
The 18th District was created in 1813. For many years it was the upper Manhattan district. It was the east side Manhattan seat in the 1970s and then a Bronx district in the 1980s, Following the 1992 remap it became a Westchester-based district with narrow corridor through the Bronx and a large portion of central Queens. The 2002 remap gave those Queens areas to the 5th District and the 18th absorbed some Rockland areas due to the deconstruction of the old Orange-Rockland 20th District. In 2012, population lost in New York pushed the district further north, into the mid-Hudson Valley suburbs.
2013–Present: (map)
- All of Orange and Putnam
- Parts of Dutchess and Westchester
2003–2013:
- Parts of Rockland, Westchester
1993–2003:
- Parts of Bronx, Queens, Westchester
1983–1993:
- Parts of Bronx
1913–1983:
- Parts of Manhattan
1853–1873:
Representatives
Representative | Party | Years | District home | Note |
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District created | March 4, 1813 | |||
Moss Kent | Federalist | March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1817 | Champion | |
David A. Ogden | Federalist | March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1819 | Madrid[3] | |
William Donnison Ford | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1821 | Watertown | |
Vacant | March 4, 1821 – December 3, 1821 | The United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 1821 were held in April, after the congressional term had already begun. It is not clear when the result was announced or the credentials were issued. | ||
Micah Sterling | Federalist | December 3, 1821 – March 3, 1823 | ||
Henry C. Martindale | Adams-Clay D-R | March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 | ||
Adams | March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1829 | |||
Anti-Jackson | March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1831 | |||
Nathaniel Pitcher | Jacksonian | March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1833 | ||
Daniel Wardwell | Jacksonian | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1837 | redistricted from 20th district | |
Isaac H. Bronson | Democratic | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839 | ||
Thomas C. Chittenden | Whig | March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1843 | ||
Preston King | Democratic | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847 | ||
William Collins | Democratic | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 | ||
Preston King | Free Soil | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1853 | ||
Peter Rowe | Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 | ||
Thomas R. Horton | Opposition | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 | ||
Clark B. Cochrane | Republican | March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1861 | ||
Chauncey Vibbard | Democratic | March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1863 | ||
James M. Marvin | Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1869 | ||
Stephen Sanford | Republican | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871 | ||
John M. Carroll | Democratic | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1873 | ||
William A. Wheeler | Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 | redistricted to 19th district | |
Andrew Williams | Republican | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1879 | ||
John Hammond | Republican | March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1883 | ||
Frederick A. Johnson | Republican | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885 | redistricted to 21st district | |
Henry G. Burleigh | Republican | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1887 | redistricted from 17th district | |
Edward W. Greenman | Democratic | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1889 | ||
John A. Quackenbush | Republican | March 4, 1889 – March 3, 1893 | ||
Jacob LeFever | Republican | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1897 | ||
John H. Ketcham | Republican | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903 | redistricted to 21st district | |
Joseph A. Goulden | Democratic | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1911 | ||
Stephen B. Ayres | Independent Democrat | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1913 | ||
Thomas G. Patten | Democratic | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1917 | redistricted from 15th district | |
George B. Francis | Republican | March 4, 1917 – March 3, 1919 | ||
John F. Carew | Democratic | March 4, 1919 – December 28, 1929 | redistricted from 17th district, resigned to become justice in Supreme Court of New York | |
vacant | December 28, 1929 – April 11, 1930 | |||
Martin J. Kennedy | Democratic | April 11, 1930 – January 3, 1945 | ||
Vito Marcantonio | American Labor | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1951 | redistricted from 20th district | |
James G. Donovan | Democratic | January 3, 1951 – January 3, 1957 | ||
Alfred E. Santangelo | Democratic | January 3, 1957 – January 3, 1963 | ||
Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. | Democratic | January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1971 | Redistricted from 16th district, Lost re-nomination to Charles B. Rangel | |
Charles B. Rangel | Democratic | January 3, 1971 – January 3, 1973 | Redistricted to 19th district | |
Ed Koch | Democratic | January 3, 1973 – December 31, 1977 | Redistricted from 17th district, resigned after being elected Mayor of New York City | |
vacant | January 1, 1978 – February 13, 1978 | |||
S. William Green | Republican | February 14, 1978 – January 3, 1983 | Redistricted to 15th district | |
Robert Garcia | Democratic | January 3, 1983 – January 7, 1990 | Redistricted from 21st district,Resigned | |
vacant | January 8, 1990 – March 19, 1990 | |||
José E. Serrano | Democratic | March 20, 1990 – January 3, 1993 | redistricted to 16th district | |
Nita M. Lowey | Democratic | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2013 | Harrison | redistricted from 20th district, redistricted to 17th district |
Sean Patrick Maloney | Democratic | January 3, 2013 – |
Election results
Note that in New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").
US House election, 2014: New York District 18 | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Sean Patrick Maloney (incumbent) | 84,415 | 47.6 | -4.1 | |
Republican | Nan Hayworth | 81,625 | 46.0 | -2.3 | |
Majority | 2,790 | 1.6 | -1.9 | ||
Turnout | 177,424 | 100 | -29.7 | ||
US House election, 2012: New York District 18 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Democratic | Sean Patrick Maloney | 130,462 | 51.7 | -6.5 | ||
Republican | Nan Hayworth (incumbent) | 121,911 | 48.3 | +12.8 | ||
Majority | 8,551 | 3.5 | -19.2 | |||
Turnout | 252,373 | 100 | +21.9 | |||
Democratic gain from Republican | ||||||
US House election, 2010: New York District 18 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Nita Lowey (incumbent) | 114,810 | 58.2 | -10.3 | |
Republican | Jim Russell | 70,015 | 35.5 | +6.2 | |
Majority | 44,795 | 22.7 | -18.7 | ||
Turnout | 197,212 | 100 | -23.8 | ||
US House election, 2008: New York District 18 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Nita Lowey (incumbent) | 174,791 | 68.5 | -2.2 | |
Republican | Jim Russell | 80,498 | 29.3 | -0.9 | |
Majority | 94,293 | 41.4 | +29.5 | ||
Turnout | 255,289 | 100 | +45.3 | ||
US House election, 2006: New York District 18 | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Nita Lowey (incumbent) | 124,256 | 70.7 | +0.9 | |
Republican | Richard A. Hoffman | 51,450 | 29.3 | -0.9 | |
Majority | 72,806 | 41.4 | +1.9 | ||
Turnout | 175,706 | 100 | -28.2 | ||
US House election, 2004: New York District 18 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Nita Lowey (incumbent) | 170,715 | 69.8 | -22.2 | |
Republican | Richard A. Hoffman | 73,975 | 30.2 | +30.2 | |
Majority | 96,740 | 39.5 | -44.6 | ||
Turnout | 244,690 | 100 | +127.6 | ||
US House election, 2002: New York District 18 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Nita Lowey (incumbent) | 98,957 | 92.0 | +24.7 | |
Right to Life | Michael J. Reynolds | 8,558 | 8.0 | +6.0 | |
Majority | 90,399 | 84.1 | +47.6 | ||
Turnout | 107,515 | 100 | -43.0 | ||
US House election, 2000: New York District 18 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Nita Lowey (incumbent) | 126,878 | 67.3 | -15.5 | |
Republican | John G. Vonglis | 58,022 | 30.8 | +30.8 | |
Right to Life | Florence T. O'Grady | 3,747 | 2.0 | -0.9 | |
Majority | 68,856 | 36.5 | +34.9 | ||
Turnout | 188,647 | 100 | +70.4 | ||
US House election, 1998: New York District 18 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Nita Lowey (incumbent) | 91,623 | 82.8 | +19.2 | |
Conservative | Daniel McMahon | 12,594 | 11.4 | +11.4 | |
Independence | Giulio A. Cavallo | 3,251 | 2.9 | +0.6 | |
Right to Life | Marion M. Conner | 3,234 | 2.9 | +0.9 | |
Majority | 79,029 | 71.4 | +39.8 | ||
Turnout | 110,702 | 100 | -40.4 | ||
US House election, 1996: New York District 18 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Nita Lowey (incumbent) | 118,194 | 63.6 | ||
Republican | Kerry J. Katsorhis | 59,487 | 32.0 | ||
Independence | Concetta M. Ferrara | 4,283 | 2.3 | ||
Right to Life | Florence T. O'Grady | 3,758 | 2.0 | ||
Majority | 58,707 | 31.6 | |||
Turnout | 185,722 | 100 | |||
External links
Competitiveness
Election results from presidential races:
Year | Office | Results |
---|---|---|
2000 | President | Al Gore 58 - George W. Bush 39% |
2004 | President | John Kerry 58 - George W. Bush 42% |
2008 | President | Barack Obama 62 - John McCain 38% |
2012 | President | Barack Obama 51 - Mitt Romney 47% |
Historical district boundaries
See also
Notes
- ↑ , Detailed Map of Congressional District 18
- ↑ "Congressional District Comparison"
- ↑ Ogden lived in that part of the Town of Madrid, New York which was later separated as Waddington
References
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
- 2004 House election data Clerk of the House of Representatives
- 2002 House election data "
- 2000 House election data "
- 1998 House election data "
- 1996 House election data "
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Coordinates: 41°24′42″N 74°04′52″W / 41.41167°N 74.08111°W