Varshets
Varshets | |
---|---|
The former Royal Spa Casino. | |
Varshets Location of Varshets | |
Coordinates: 43°10′58.8″N 23°16′58.8″E / 43.183000°N 23.283000°ECoordinates: 43°10′58.8″N 23°16′58.8″E / 43.183000°N 23.283000°E | |
Country | Bulgaria |
Provinces (Oblast) | Montana |
Elevation | 395 m (1,296 ft) |
Population (31.12.2009[1]) | |
• Total | 6,538 |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
Postal Code | 3540 |
Area code(s) | 09527 |
Varshets (Bulgarian: Вършец, variously transliterated) is a spa town in Montana Province, northwestern Bulgaria. It is the administrative centre of the homonymous Varshets Municipality. As of December 2009, its population is 6,538.[1] The town is located on the northern slopes of the western part of the Balkan mountains in the small valley of the Botunya River, at 43°12′N 23°17′E / 43.200°N 23.283°E, 359 metres above sea level. One of the oldest and most popular resorts in northern Bulgaria, it is famous for its curative mineral springs, mild mountain climate, beautiful scenery and a large well-kept park. The town has an excellent tourist infrastructure. There are two spa centres, a polyclinic, numerous rest houses, hotels and also many private lodgings. Varshets has an art gallery, a municipal museum and an Eastern Orthodox church dedicated to Saint George.
A 2nd century BC bronze sculpture of a Thracian boy found in the vicinity of the town is today a symbol of Varshets. The modern town is linked to Medeca, a Roman and Byzantine site first mentioned in the 6th century AD. Varshets' existence was also evidenced in 16th century documents. The first state baths in Varshets were built in 1910 and were run by Damyan Ivanov, a balneologist who specialized in Austria-Hungary. The New Baths were built in 1930, and the Sun Garden was arranged in 1934. In 1950, Varshets was proclaimed a national resort.
Honour
Varshets Saddle on Smith Island, South Shetland Islands is named after Varshets.
Famous people
- The poet Lachezar Stanchev was born in Villa Nezabravka (Unforgettable).(born. 12.9.1908, Varshets – died. 13.3.1992, Sofia).
- Teodor Salparov – player in the Bulgarian national volleyball team.
- Vyara Ankova – TV journalist, foreign correspondent of the Bulgarian National Television from Greece, wife of Tomas Lafchis.
- Prof. Vesselin Nikiforov, Governor of the Bulgarian National Bank – 1974 – 1984 (source: http://www.bnb.bg/bnb/home.nsf/fsWebIndexBul?OpenFrameset)
Balneology
Other
"Varshets" is also the name of the famous paleontological locality of Middle Villafranchian (Late Pliocene) fauna and flora near the village of Dolno Ozirovo in the vicinities of the town of Varshets.[2]
References
- 1 2 (English) Bulgarian National Statistical Institute – Bulgarian towns in 2009
- ↑ Boev, Z. 1995. Middle Villafranchian birds from Varshets (Western Balkan Range – Bulgaria). – In: Peters, D. (ed.). Acta palaeornithologica. 3. Symposium SAPE. 5. Internat. Senckenberg-Konferenz 22–26 Juni 1992. – Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg. Frankfurt a. M., 181: 259–269.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Varshets. |
- Varshets.info – the news information site of Varshets
- Varshets.com – Varshets' business site (in Bulgarian only)
- Tourism in Varshets
|