Verticordia venusta

Verticordia venusta

Priority Three — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Verticordia
Species: V. venusta
Binomial name
Verticordia venusta
A.S.George

Verticordia venusta is a shrub that occurs in Southwest Australia. The epithet is derived from venustus, Latin for charming, and refers to the flower of the plant.[1]

Description

Verticordia venusta is a species of Verticordia, a genus within the family Myrtaceae, which are noted for their exquisite flowers. The flowers of this plant are a pinkish or darker maroon. These shrubs are erect and spreading, attaining a height and width of between 0.3 and 2 metres. They do not possess a lignotuber, having one main stem that is openly branched.

The plumose flowers appear successively along a spike like arrangement, becoming deeper maroon in colour. As the flowers age, turning silvery and pinkish, they become scented.[1]

Taxonomy

See also: Verticordia

Discovery and naming

The type collection for Verticordia grandis is the one obtained by Basil Smith, the location was 'south of Manmanning'.[2] The species was first described by Alex George in 1991.[3]

Infrageneric placement

The taxonomic arrangement of this species, placed in a section of the subgenus Verticordia subg. Eperephes as Verticordia sect. Pennuligera, was published in Nuytsia; Alex George's 1991 revision of the genus.[4] The infrageneric placement is as follows:

Verticordia
V. subg. Chrysoma (7 sections, 21 species)
V. subg. Verticordia (11 sections, 36 species)
V. subg. Eperephes
V. sect. Integripetala (5 species)
V. sect. Tropica (3 species)
V. sect. Jamiesoniana (1 species)
V. sect. Verticordella (18 species)
V. sect. Corynatoca (1 species)
V. sect. Pennuligera
V. comosa
V. lepidophylla
V. chrysostachys
V. aereiflora
V. dichroma
V. x eurardyensis
V. muelleriana
V. argentea
V. albida
V. fragrans
V. venusta
V. forrestii
V. serotina
V. oculata
V. etheliana
V. grandis

The leaves of this section are often described as the round or lettuce-leaved species.

Distribution and habitat

It occurs in the Geraldton Sandplains and Avon Wheatbelt.

References

  1. 1 2 Elizabeth A. (Berndt) George; Margaret Pieroni (illustrator) (2002). Verticordia: the turner of hearts. Crawley: University of Western Australia Press. pp. 402, 403. ISBN 1-876268-46-8. 101. Verticordia grandis
  2. by railway, S of Manmanning, Western Australia, 30°55'S 117°06'E, 28 November 1983, B.H.Smith 318 (holo: PERTH; iso: AD,CANB,HO,MEL).
  3. "Verticordia venusta". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  4. George, A.S. (1991) New taxa, combinations and typifications in Verticordia (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae). Nuytsia 7(3): 254

External links

Wikispecies has information related to: Verticordia venusta


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