Yamal-402
| Mission type | Communication |
|---|---|
| Operator | Gazprom Space Systems |
| COSPAR ID | 2012-070A |
| Mission duration |
15 years (planned) 11 years (expected after launch failure) |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Bus | Spacebus 4000C3 |
| Manufacturer | Thales Alenia Space |
| Launch mass | 5,250 kilograms (11,570 lb) |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 8 December 2012, 13:13:43 UTC |
| Rocket | Proton-M/Briz-M |
| Launch site | Baikonur 200/39 |
| Contractor | ILS |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric |
| Regime | Geostationary |
| Longitude | 55° East |
| Transponders | |
| Band | 46 J band (IEEE Ku band) |
Yamal-402 is a Russian geostationary communications satellite. It was launched on 8 December 2012, 13:13:43 UTC from Site 200/39 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.[1] It was built by Thales Alenia Space, and is based on the Spacebus 4000C3 satellite bus. It is equipped with 46 J band (IEEE Ku band) transponders.[2] It has a design life of 15 years, but reducing to 11 years expected after launch partial failure.[3]
Launch problem
On 8 December 2012, Khrunichev Center and International Launch Services reported an anomaly during the launch of the Yamal-402. Briz-M stage failure 4 minutes before scheduled shut down on its fourth burn.[4][5]
On 10 December 2012, specialists from Thales Alenia Space carried out maneuvers to bring the satellite into its designated orbit after a premature separation from Briz-M, the upper stage of a Proton-M carrier rocket.[6]
On 15 December 2012, Yamal-402 was taken to its planned geostationary orbit at the altitude of 36,000 km following a series of four adjustment operations.[7]
References
- ↑ "December 2012 Launch Calendar". Spaceflight101.
- ↑ "Yamal-402 at SatBeams". SatBeams.
- ↑ "Yamal-402 at Gunter's Space Page". Gunter's Space Page.
- ↑ "ILS Declares Proton Launch Anomaly". ILS. 8 December 2012.
- ↑ "ILS Proton-M launches with Yamal-402 satellite". NASA Spaceflight. 8 December 2012.
- ↑ "Thales Makes Second Attempt to Adjust Yamal Orbit". RIA Novosti. 10 December 2012.
- ↑ "Troubled Russian Satellite Reaches Designated Orbit". RIA Novosti. 15 December 2012.
| ||||||||||