Yasnogorsk, Tula Oblast
Yasnogorsk (English) ЯÑногоpÑк (Russian) | |
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- Town[1] - | |
![]() Lenina Square in Yasnogorsk | |
![]() Location of Tula Oblast in Russia | |
![]() ![]() Yasnogorsk | |
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Administrative status (as of June 2014) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Tula Oblast[1] |
Administrative district | Yasnogorsky District[1] |
Town under district jurisdiction | Yasnogorsk[2] |
Administrative center of | Yasnogorsky District,[1] Yasnogorsk Town Under District Jurisdiction[3] |
Municipal status (as of October 2009) | |
Municipal district | Yasnogorsky Municipal District[4] |
Urban settlement | Yasnogorsk Urban Settlement[4] |
Administrative center of | Yasnogorsky Municipal District,[4] Yasnogorsk Urban Settlement[5] |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 16,795 inhabitants[6] |
Time zone | MSK (UTC+03:00)[7] |
Known since | 1578-1579 |
Town status since | 1958 |
Previous names | Laptevo (until 1965) |
Postal code(s)[8] | 301030–301032 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 48766 |
Yasnogorsk on Wikimedia Commons |
Yasnogorsk (Russian: ЯÑногоÌÑ€Ñк) is a town and the administrative center of Yasnogorsky District in Tula Oblast, Russia, located on the Vashana River (Oka's tributary), 35 kilometers (22 mi) north of Tula, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 16,795 (2010 Census);[6] 18,588 (2002 Census);[9] 21,292 (1989 Census).[10]
History
The village of Laptevo (ЛаÌптево) has been known since 1578-1579. It was granted urban-type settlement status in 1938 and town status in 1958. It was given its present name in 1965.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Yasnogorsk serves as the administrative center of Yasnogorsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Yasnogorsky District as Yasnogorsk Town Under District Jurisdiction.[2] As a municipal division, Yasnogorsk Town Under District Jurisdiction is incorporated within Yasnogorsky Municipal District as Yasnogorsk Urban Settlement.[4]
Economy
The Yasnogorsk Machine-Building Factory builds parts for wagons, pumps, and locomotives for Russia's mining industry. The factory opened in 1895; along with jobs, the factory provided social services; in 1991 the factory owners gradually cut back on these services. In 2009, fewer than 280 workers were employed, from a peak of 7,000.[11]
The town lags behind other urban centers of the oblast both economically and socially and its population has been steadily declining.
References
Sources
- 1 2 3 4 5 Law #954-ZTO
- 1 2 Law #954-ZTO defines a town under district jurisdiction as a town which is a part of one of the districts of the oblast. OKATO lists the town of Yasnogorsk as a part of Yasnogorsky District and separately from other administrative divisions of the district.
- ↑ ГоÑударÑтвенный комитет РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации по ÑтатиÑтике. Комитет РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации по Ñтандартизации, метрологии и Ñертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 ÑÐ½Ð²Ð°Ñ€Ñ 1997 г. «ОбщероÑÑийÑкий клаÑÑификатор объектов админиÑтративно-территориального делениÑ. Код 70 250 501», в ред. Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ â„–259/2014 от 12 Ð´ÐµÐºÐ°Ð±Ñ€Ñ 2014 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division . Code 70 250 501, as amended by the Amendment #259/2014 of December 12, 2014. ).
- 1 2 3 4 Law #539-ZTO
- ↑ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ€Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð°Ñ Ñлужба гоÑударÑтвенной ÑтатиÑтики. Федеральное агентÑтво по технологичеÑкому регулированию и метрологии. №ОК 033-2013 1 ÑÐ½Ð²Ð°Ñ€Ñ 2014 г. «ОбщероÑÑийÑкий клаÑÑификатор территорий муниципальных образований. Код 70 650 101». (Federal State Statistics Service. Federal Agency on Technological Regulation and Metrology. #OK 033-2013 January 1, 2014 Russian Classification of Territories of Municipal Formations. Code 70 650 101. ).
- 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ ПравительÑтво РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации. Федеральный закон â„–107-ФЗ от 3 Ð¸ÑŽÐ½Ñ 2011 г. «Об иÑчиÑлении времени», в ред. Федерального закона â„–248-ФЗ от 21 Ð¸ÑŽÐ»Ñ 2014 г. «О внеÑении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об иÑчиÑлении времени"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу по иÑтечении шеÑтидеÑÑти дней поÑле Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ñ„Ð¸Ñ†Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑƒÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ (6 авгуÑта 2011 г.). Опубликован: "РоÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·ÐµÑ‚Ð°", â„–120, 6 Ð¸ÑŽÐ½Ñ 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Почта РоÑÑии. Информационно-вычиÑлительный центр ОÐСУ РПО. (Russian Post). ПоиÑк объектов почтовой ÑвÑзи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
- ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "ЧиÑленноÑÑ‚ÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑии, Ñубъектов РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации в ÑоÑтаве федеральных округов, районов, городÑких поÑелений, ÑельÑких наÑелённых пунктов – районных центров и ÑельÑких наÑелённых пунктов Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñелением 3 Ñ‚Ñ‹ÑÑчи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Ð’ÑеÑÐ¾ÑŽÐ·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 1989 г. ЧиÑленноÑÑ‚ÑŒ наличного наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñоюзных и автономных реÑпублик, автономных облаÑтей и округов, краёв, облаÑтей, районов, городÑких поÑелений и Ñёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Ð’ÑеÑÐ¾ÑŽÐ·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). ИнÑтитут демографии Ðационального иÑÑледовательÑкого универÑитета: Ð’Ñ‹ÑÑˆÐ°Ñ ÑˆÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð° Ñкономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ "Russian One-Factory Towns May Not Survive". manufacturing.net. Retrieved September 4, 2009.
Notes
- ТульÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑ‚Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð”ÑƒÐ¼Ð°. Закон â„–954-ЗТО от 27 Ð´ÐµÐºÐ°Ð±Ñ€Ñ 2007 г. «Об админиÑтративно-территориальном уÑтройÑтве ТульÑкой облаÑти», в ред. Закона â„–2131-ЗТО от 11 Ð¸ÑŽÐ½Ñ 2014 г. «О внеÑении изменений в Закон ТульÑкой облаÑти "Об админиÑтративно-территориальном уÑтройÑтве ТульÑкой облаÑти" и Закон ТульÑкой облаÑти "Об уÑтановлении границ админиÑтративно-территориальных единиц – районов в городе Туле"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу по иÑтечении деÑÑти дней поÑле Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ñ„Ð¸Ñ†Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ опубликованиÑ. Опубликован: "ВеÑтник ТульÑкой облаÑтной Думы", â„–11–12(142–143), чаÑÑ‚ÑŒ 4, ноÑбрь–декабрь 2007 г.. (Tula Oblast Duma. Law #954-ZTO of December 27, 2007 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Tula Oblast, as amended by the Law #2131-ZTO of June 11, 2014 On Amending the Law of Tula Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Tula Oblast" and the Law of Tula Oblast "On Establishing the Borders of the Administrative-Territorial Units–the Districts in the City of Tula". Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication date.).
- ТульÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑ‚Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð”ÑƒÐ¼Ð°. Закон â„–549-ЗТО от 11 марта 2005 г. «О переименовании муниципального Ð¾Ð±Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ "ВенёвÑкий район ТульÑкой облаÑти", уÑтановлении границ, наделении ÑтатуÑом и определении админиÑтративных центров муниципальных образований на территории ВенёвÑкого района ТульÑкой облаÑти», в ред. Закона â„–1132-ЗТО от 25 ноÑÐ±Ñ€Ñ 2008 г. «О внеÑении изменений в Закон ТульÑкой облаÑти "О переименовании муниципального Ð¾Ð±Ñ€Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ "ВенёвÑкий район ТульÑкой облаÑти", уÑтановлении границ, наделении ÑтатуÑом и определении админиÑтративных центров муниципальных образований на территории ВенёвÑкого района ТульÑкой облаÑти"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу через деÑÑÑ‚ÑŒ дней поÑле официального опубликованиÑ. Опубликован: "ТульÑкие извеÑтиÑ", â„–71–74, 24 марта 2005 г. (Tula Oblast Duma. Law #549-ZTO of March 11, 2005 On Renaming the Municipal Formation of "Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast", on Establishing Borders, Granting the Status, and Establishing the Administrative Centers of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast, as amended by the Law #1132-ZTO of November 25, 2008 On Amending the Law of Tula Oblast "On Renaming the Municipal Formation of "Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast", on Establishing Borders, Granting the Status, and Establishing the Administrative Centers of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast". Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication.).
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