1684 in England

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See also:	Other events of 1684

Events from the year 1684 in the Kingdom of England.

Incumbents

• Monarch - Charles II

Events

• January–March - England has its coldest winter in living memory; the River Thames and the sea as far as 2 miles out from land freezes over.^[1][2] The Chipperfield's Circus dynasty begins when James Chipperfield introduces performing animals to England at the Frost Fair on the Thames in London.
• 5 January - Charles II gives the title Duke of St Albans to Charles Beauclerk, his illegitimate son by Nell Gwyn.
• 15 March - Highwayman John Nevison hanged for murder.^[3]
• 10 May - Titus Oates arrested for perjury.^[4]
• 31 July - The village of Churchill, Oxfordshire, is largely destroyed by fire.
• 10 December - Isaac Newton's derivation of Kepler's laws from his theory of gravity, contained in the paper De motu corporum in gyrum, is read to the Royal Society by Edmund Halley.

Undated

• The East India Company receives Chinese permission to build a trading station at Canton.^[1]
• Robert Hooke invents the semaphore line.^[3]
• John Bunyan writes the second part of The Pilgrim's Progress

Births

• 6 June - Nathanial Lardner, theologian (died 1768)
• 16 November - Allen Bathurst, 1st Earl Bathurst, politician (died 1775)
• date unknown - James Figg, first English bare-knuckle boxing champion (died 1734)

Deaths

• 5 February - Dorothy Spencer, Countess of Sunderland (born 1617)
• March - John Lambert, general (born 1619)
• 1 April - Roger Williams, theologian and colonist (born 1603)
• 5 April - Lord William Brouncker, mathematician (born 1602)
• 4 May - John Nevison, highwayman (born 1639)
• 6 July - Peter Gunning, royalist churchman (born 1614)
• 8 August - George Booth, 1st Baron Delamer (born 1622)
• October - Dud Dudley, ironmaster (born 1600?)

References

1. Everett, Jason M., ed. (2006). "1684". The People's Chronology. Thomson Gale.
2. Stratton, J. M. (1969). Agricultural Records. John Baker. ISBN 0-212-97022-4.
3. Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 194–196. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
4. Marshall, Alan (2004). "Oates, Titus (1649–1705)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 2011-03-22. (subscription or UK public library membership required)

See also