1805 in France

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1805
in
France

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Decades:

1780s
1790s
1800s
1810s
1820s

Incumbents

First Consul / Emperor – Napoléon Bonaparte / Napoleon I

Events

22 July - Battle of Cape Finisterre, British defeat of Franco-Spanish fleet.
8 October - Battle of Wertingen, French victory over Austrian forces, opening battle of the Ulm Campaign.
11 October - Battle of Haslach-Jungingen, French victory over Austrian forces.
14 October - Battle of Elchingen, French victory over Austria.
16 October-19 October - Battle of Ulm, decisive French victory culminating in the surrender of an entire Austrian army.
21 October - Battle of Trafalgar, decisive British victory over French and Spanish Navies.
30 October - Battle of Caldiero, French victory over Austrian forces.
3 November - Battle of Cape Ortegal, decisive British victory, the final action of the Trafalgar campaign.
5 November - Battle of Amstetten, French victory over forces of Austria and Russia.
11 November - Battle of Dürenstein, between French, Austrian and Russian forces had an inconclusive result.
16 November - Battle of Schöngrabern, French tactical victory.
2 December - Battle of Austerlitz, decisive French victory, effectively destroying the Third Coalition.
4 December - Truce signed between France and Austria.
26 December - Peace of Pressburg signed between France and Austria, as a consequence of the Austrian defeats by France.
Napoleon annuls the ten-day week of the French Republican Calendar with effect from 1 January 1806 (the day after 10 Nivôse an XIV). He also orders his soldiers to be vaccinated.
Sweden declares war on France.

Births

10 March - Auguste Joseph Alphonse Gratry, author and theologian (died 1872).
29 May - Paul-Martin Gallocher de Lagalisserie, engineer (died 1871).
3 June - Adolphe Dugléré, chef (died 1884).
13 June - Bénilde Romançon, saint (died 1862)
19 June - Mathieu-Richard-Auguste Henrion, magistrate, historian and journalist (died 1862).
28 June - Napoléon Coste, guitarist and composer (died 1883).
29 July - Alexis de Tocqueville, political thinker and historian (died 1859).
19 August - Jules Barthélemy-Saint-Hilaire, philosopher, journalist and statesman (died 1895).
24 October - Jean-Baptiste Pallegoix, vicar apostolic of Eastern Siam (died 1862).
19 November - Ferdinand de Lesseps, developer of the Suez Canal (died 1894).
19 November - Édouard Drouyn de Lhuys, statesman and diplomat (died 1881).
16 December - Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, zoologist (died 1861).
31 December - Marie d'Agoult, author, pen name Daniel Stern (died 1876).

Full date unknown

Charles Marie Edouard Chassaignac, physician (died 1879).

Deaths

17 January - Abraham Hyacinthe Anquetil-Duperron, orientalist (born 1731).
23 January - Claude Chappe, inventor (born 1763).
4 March - Jean-Baptiste Greuze, painter (born 1725).
18 March - Étienne Eustache Bruix, sailor (born 1759).
19 June - Louis-Jean-François Lagrenée, painter (born 1724).
2 October - Georges René Le Peley de Pléville admiral and Naval Minister (born 1726).
8 November - François-Thomas-Marie de Baculard d'Arnaud, writer and dramatist (born 1718).
24 November - Jacques Antoine Marie de Cazalès, orator and politician (born 1758).
1 December - Joseph Bernard de Chabert, sailor, geographer and astronomer (born 1724).

Full date unknown

Pierre-François Hugues D'Hancarville, pseudo-aristocrat (born 1719).

References

Years in France

18th century	1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799

19th century	1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899

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21th century	2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029

1805 in Europe

Sovereign states	Andorra Austria Batavian Republic Denmark–Norway Denmark Norway France Holy Roman Empire Hungary Ottoman Empire Papal States Portugal Prussia Russia San Marino Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom

Dependencies, colonies and other territories	Guernsey Isle of Man Jersey Malta

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