1936 Winter Olympics

IV Olympic Winter Games
The 1936 Olympic Logo comprises the Olympic rings in the foreground and the summit of the Garmisch-Partenkirchen Alps with a ski track leading to the mountains in the background. Around, there is the inscription "IV. OLYMPISCHE WINTERSPIELE 1936 GARMISCH-PARTENKIRCHEN"
Host city	Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany
Nations participating	28
Athletes participating	646 (566 men, 80 women)
Events	17 in 4 sports (8 disciplines)
Opening ceremony	February 6
Closing ceremony	February 16
Officially opened by	Führer Adolf Hitler
Athlete's Oath	Wilhelm Bogner
Stadium	Olympia Skistadion

Opening Ceremony with Rudolf Hess, president of IOC count Henri de Baillet-Latour, and Adolf Hitler

The 1936 Winter Olympics, officially known as the IV Olympic Winter Games (French: Les IVes Jeux olympiques d'hiver) (German: Olympische Winterspiele 1936), were a winter multi-sport event which was celebrated in 1936 in the market town of Garmisch-Partenkirchen in Bavaria, Germany. Germany also hosted the Summer Olympics the same year in Berlin. 1936 is the last year in which the Summer and Winter Games were both held in the same country (the cancelled 1940 games would have been held in Japan, with that country likewise hosting the Winter and Summer games).

The 1936 Winter Olympics were organized on behalf of the German League of the Reich for Physical Exercise (DRL) by Karl Ritter von Halt. Von Halt had been named President of the Committee for the organization of the Fourth Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen by Reichssportführer Hans von Tschammer und Osten.

Highlights

German skier Willy Bogner took the Olympic oath during the opening ceremonies.
Alpine skiing made its first appearance in the winter Olympics as the combined, which added a skier's results in both the downhill and slalom. German athletes Franz Pfnür won men's alpine and Christl Cranz won women's alpine events.
Ivar Ballangrud won three out of the four speed skating races.
Sonja Henie won her third consecutive gold medal in woman's figure skating.
Switzerland won the 4 man bobsled in a time of 5:19.85.
Great Britain upset 1932 gold medalists Canada in ice hockey when Edgar Brenchley scored the winning goal within the last ninety seconds.
The country who won the overall games was Norway with a total of 7 gold medals, 5 silver medals and 3 bronze medals.
These games had the largest and heaviest medals ever awarded to athletes: 100 mm diameter, 4 mm thick, weighing 324 g.

Sports

Medals were awarded in 17 events contested in 4 sports (8 disciplines).

Bobsleigh (2) ()
Ice hockey (1) ()
Skating
- Figure skating (3) ()
- Speed skating (4) ()
Skiing
- Alpine skiing (2) ()
- Nordic skiing ()
  - Cross-country skiing (3) ()
  - Nordic combined (1) ()
  - Ski jumping (1) ()

Demonstration sports

Venues

Main article: Venues of the 1936 Winter Olympics

Große Olympiaschanze – Cross-country skiing, Nordic combined, Opening and Closing Ceremonies, and Ski Jumping.
Gudiberg – Alpine skiing (combined – slalom)
Kreuzjoch – Alpine skiing (combined – downhill)
Kreuzeck – Alpine skiing (downhill finish line)
Olympia-Kunsteisstadion – Figure skating and Ice hockey
Riessersee and surrounding areas – Bobsleigh, Ice hockey, and Speed skating

Participating nations

28 nations sent athletes to compete in Germany. Australia, Bulgaria, Greece, Liechtenstein, Spain, and Turkey all made their Winter Olympic debut in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, and Estonia, Latvia, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Yugoslavia all returned to the Games after having missed the 1932 Winter Olympics.

Medal count

Main article: 1936 Winter Olympics medal table

Norwegian figure skater Sonja Henie

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	Norway	7	5	3	15
2	Germany (host nation)	3	3	0	6
3	Sweden	2	2	3	7
4	Finland	1	2	3	6
5	Switzerland	1	2	0	3
6	Austria	1	1	2	4
7	Great Britain	1	1	1	3
8	United States	1	0	3	4
9	Canada	0	1	0	1
10	France	0	0	1	1
10	Hungary	0	0	1	1
Total		17	17	17	51

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1936 Winter Olympics.

"Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1936". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee.
"Results and Medalists". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee.
Complete official IOC report. In German
The program of the 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Winter Olympics

Preceded by Lake Placid	Winter Olympics Garmisch-Partenkirchen IV Olympic Winter Games (1936)	Succeeded by Sapporo

Olympic Games

Bids Ceremonies Charter Colonialism Diploma Participating nations Summer Olympics Winter Olympics Host cities IOC NOCs Country codes Medal Medal tables Medalists Scandals Special medals Sports Symbols Torch relays Venues Women WWI deaths

Summer Games	1896 Athens 1900 Paris 1904 St. Louis 1908 London 1912 Stockholm 1916 (n/h) 1920 Antwerp 1924 Paris 1928 Amsterdam 1932 Los Angeles 1936 Berlin 1940 (n/h) 1944 (n/h) 1948 London 1952 Helsinki 1956 Melbourne 1960 Rome 1964 Tokyo 1968 Mexico City 1972 Munich 1976 Montreal 1980 Moscow 1984 Los Angeles 1988 Seoul 1992 Barcelona 1996 Atlanta 2000 Sydney 2004 Athens 2008 Beijing 2012 London 2016 Rio de Janeiro 2020 Tokyo 2024 2028

Winter Games	1924 Chamonix 1928 St. Moritz 1932 Lake Placid 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1940 (n/h) 1944 (n/h) 1948 St. Moritz 1952 Oslo 1956 Cortina 1960 Squaw Valley 1964 Innsbruck 1968 Grenoble 1972 Sapporo 1976 Innsbruck 1980 Lake Placid 1984 Sarajevo 1988 Calgary 1992 Albertville 1994 Lillehammer 1998 Nagano 2002 Salt Lake City 2006 Turin 2010 Vancouver 2014 Sochi 2018 Pyeongchang 2022 Beijing 2026

Ancient Olympic Games Intercalated Games 1906 Paralympic Games Youth Olympic Games

Events at the 1936 Winter Olympics (Garmisch-Partenkirchen)

Alpine skiing Bobsleigh Cross‑country skiing Figure skating Ice hockey Military patrol (demonstration) Nordic combined Ski jumping Speed skating

Venues of the 1936 Winter Olympics

Große Olympiaschanze Gudiberg Kreuzjoch Kreuzeck Olympia-Kunsteisstadion Riessersee

Authority control	WorldCat Identities VIAF: 128339903 LCCN: n98065724 GND: 2000746-2

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