1986–87 Chicago Blackhawks season
1986–87 Chicago Blackhawks | ||
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Division | 3rd Norris | |
1986–87 record | 29–37–14 | |
Goals for | 290 | |
Goals against | 310 | |
Team information | ||
General Manager | Bob Pulford | |
Coach | Bob Pulford | |
Captain | Darryl Sutter | |
Team leaders | ||
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Offseason
The 1986–87 Chicago Black Hawks were coming off a year in which they won the Norris Division then somehow got swept in the first round of the playoffs by the Toronto Maple Leafs. The Hawks again made no big offseason moves other than acquiring Defenseman Gary Nyland from Toronto and the retirement of Tom Lysiak. Enforcer Behn Wilson would miss the entire season with a back injury.
Regular season
The Blackhawks started slow winning only eight of their first 25 games, but would heat up mid-season and go 21-12 the rest of the season. They would finish the season 29-37-14 (72 Points) - good for 3rd Place in the Norris Division.
Offensively, the Blackhawks were again led by Denis Savard, who led the team in scoring for the sixth year in a row with team highs of 40 goals and 90 points. Steve Larmer led the team in assists with 56 and in plus/minus with +20, while he was second in points in 86. Wayne Presley was second on the team in goals with 32. On defense, Doug Wilson again led the club with 48 points, with Bob Murray a close second with 44 points. Al Secord once again led the team in penalty minutes, as he accumulated 196.
In goal, Murray Bannerman got off to a slow start and ended with a 9-18-8 record with a 4.14 GAA. Bob Sauve took over as the primary net minder and ended with a 19-19-5 record and a 3.59 GAA in 46 games.
Final standings
GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
St. Louis Blues | 80 | 32 | 33 | 15 | 281 | 293 | 79 |
Detroit Red Wings | 80 | 34 | 36 | 10 | 260 | 274 | 78 |
Chicago Blackhawks | 80 | 29 | 37 | 14 | 290 | 310 | 72 |
Toronto Maple Leafs | 80 | 32 | 42 | 6 | 286 | 319 | 70 |
Minnesota North Stars | 80 | 30 | 40 | 10 | 296 | 314 | 70 |
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against
Note: Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.
Schedule and results
No. | R | Date | Score | Opponent | Game Winning/Tying Goal | Record |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | W | October 9, 1986 | 3–2 | New York Islanders (1986–87) | Larmer, SteveSteve Larmer | 1–0–0 |
2 | L | October 11, 1986 | 3–4 | @ Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Yzerman, SteveSteve Yzerman | 1–1–0 |
3 | L | October 12, 1986 | 1–4 | Pittsburgh Penguins (1986–87) | Lemieux, MarioMario Lemieux | 1–2–0 |
4 | T | October 15, 1986 | 5–5 OT | New York Rangers (1986–87) | Poddubny, WaltWalt Poddubny | 1–2–1 |
5 | L | October 18, 1986 | 2–3 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1986–87) | Iafrate, AlAl Iafrate | 1–3–1 |
6 | L | October 19, 1986 | 5–8 | Minnesota North Stars (1986–87) | Acton, KeithKeith Acton | 1–4–1 |
7 | L | October 21, 1986 | 1–9 | @ Edmonton Oilers (1986–87) | Gretzky, WayneWayne Gretzky | 1–5–1 |
8 | T | October 24, 1986 | 2–2 OT | @ Vancouver Canucks (1986–87) | Sutter, RichRich Sutter | 1–5–2 |
9 | W | October 26, 1986 | 8–4 | @ Winnipeg Jets (1986–87) | Savard, DenisDenis Savard | 2–5–2 |
10 | L | October 28, 1986 | 1–2 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1986–87) | Courtnall, RussRuss Courtnall | 2–6–2 |
11 | L | October 29, 1986 | 2–5 | @ Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Ogrodnick, JohnJohn Ogrodnick | 2–7–2 |
12 | W | November 1, 1986 | 6–5 | @ Minnesota North Stars (1986–87) | Secord, AlAl Secord | 3–7–2 |
13 | L | November 2, 1986 | 3–7 | @ St. Louis Blues (1986–87) | Benning, BrianBrian Benning | 3–8–2 |
14 | W | November 5, 1986 | 4–2 | Minnesota North Stars (1986–87) | Ludzik, SteveSteve Ludzik | 4–8–2 |
15 | L | November 8, 1986 | 2–3 | @ Washington Capitals (1986–87) | Duchesne, GaetanGaetan Duchesne | 4–9–2 |
16 | T | November 9, 1986 | 4–4 OT | St. Louis Blues (1986–87) | Savard, DenisDenis Savard | 4–9–3 |
17 | T | November 12, 1986 | 2–2 OT | Washington Capitals (1986–87) | Murphy, LarryLarry Murphy | 4–9–4 |
18 | L | November 15, 1986 | 3–4 | @ St. Louis Blues (1986–87) | Paslawski, GregGreg Paslawski | 4–10–4 |
19 | L | November 16, 1986 | 3–7 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1986–87) | Leeman, GaryGary Leeman | 4–11–4 |
20 | T | November 19, 1986 | 4–4 OT | Los Angeles Kings (1986–87) | Ludzik, SteveSteve Ludzik | 4–11–5 |
21 | L | November 20, 1986 | 1–5 | @ Philadelphia Flyers (1986–87) | Kerr, TimTim Kerr | 4–12–5 |
22 | W | November 23, 1986 | 5–3 | New Jersey Devils (1986–87) | Savard, DenisDenis Savard | 5–12–5 |
23 | L | November 26, 1986 | 2–5 | @ Minnesota North Stars (1986–87) | Ciccarelli, DinoDino Ciccarelli | 5–13–5 |
24 | W | November 28, 1986 | 6–5 OT | @ Edmonton Oilers (1986–87) | Secord, AlAl Secord | 6–13–5 |
25 | L | November 29, 1986 | 4–5 | @ Calgary Flames (1986–87) | DeGray, DaleDale DeGray | 6–14–5 |
26 | W | December 2, 1986 | 4–2 | @ Vancouver Canucks (1986–87) | Murray, TroyTroy Murray | 7–14–5 |
27 | L | December 4, 1986 | 1–4 | @ Calgary Flames (1986–87) | Mullen, JoeJoe Mullen | 7–15–5 |
28 | L | December 6, 1986 | 2–7 | @ Los Angeles Kings (1986–87) | Galley, GarryGarry Galley | 7–16–5 |
29 | W | December 10, 1986 | 6–3 | Buffalo Sabres (1986–87) | Presley, WayneWayne Presley | 8–16–5 |
30 | T | December 13, 1986 | 4–4 OT | @ St. Louis Blues (1986–87) | LaVarre, MarkMark LaVarre | 8–16–6 |
31 | L | December 14, 1986 | 3–7 | Vancouver Canucks (1986–87) | Sutter, RichRich Sutter | 8–17–6 |
32 | W | December 17, 1986 | 5–1 | Winnipeg Jets (1986–87) | Larmer, SteveSteve Larmer | 9–17–6 |
33 | W | December 20, 1986 | 6–2 | @ Boston Bruins (1986–87) | Fraser, CurtCurt Fraser | 10–17–6 |
34 | W | December 21, 1986 | 7–4 | Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Larmer, SteveSteve Larmer | 11–17–6 |
35 | L | December 23, 1986 | 1–3 | @ Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Oates, AdamAdam Oates | 11–18–6 |
36 | W | December 26, 1986 | 8–6 | St. Louis Blues (1986–87) | Savard, DenisDenis Savard | 12–18–6 |
37 | W | December 28, 1986 | 7–5 | Washington Capitals (1986–87) | Savard, DenisDenis Savard | 13–18–6 |
38 | W | December 30, 1986 | 5–3 | @ New York Islanders (1986–87) | Fraser, CurtCurt Fraser | 14–18–6 |
39 | L | December 31, 1986 | 2–5 | @ Buffalo Sabres (1986–87) | Andreychuk, DaveDave Andreychuk | 14–19–6 |
40 | W | January 3, 1987 | 3–2 | @ Hartford Whalers (1986–87) | Murray, BobBob Murray | 15–19–6 |
41 | L | January 4, 1987 | 1–4 | Calgary Flames (1986–87) | Tonelli, JohnJohn Tonelli | 15–20–6 |
42 | W | January 7, 1987 | 6–4 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1986–87) | Secord, AlAl Secord | 16–20–6 |
43 | W | January 11, 1987 | 5–3 | Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Larmer, SteveSteve Larmer | 17–20–6 |
44 | L | January 14, 1987 | 1–3 | New Jersey Devils (1986–87) | MacLean, JohnJohn MacLean | 17–21–6 |
45 | L | January 17, 1987 | 2–3 | @ Minnesota North Stars (1986–87) | Bellows, BrianBrian Bellows | 17–22–6 |
46 | L | January 18, 1987 | 3–5 | Quebec Nordiques (1986–87) | Gillis, PaulPaul Gillis | 17–23–6 |
47 | T | January 21, 1987 | 5–5 OT | Philadelphia Flyers (1986–87) | Murray, TroyTroy Murray | 17–23–7 |
48 | L | January 23, 1987 | 3–4 | @ Philadelphia Flyers (1986–87) | Carson, LindsayLindsay Carson | 17–24–7 |
49 | L | January 24, 1987 | 1–3 | @ Montreal Canadiens (1986–87) | Gainey, BobBob Gainey | 17–25–7 |
50 | L | January 26, 1987 | 2–3 | Montreal Canadiens (1986–87) | Chelios, ChrisChris Chelios | 17–26–7 |
51 | W | January 28, 1987 | 5–0 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1986–87) | Presley, WayneWayne Presley | 18–26–7 |
52 | T | January 31, 1987 | 4–4 OT | @ St. Louis Blues (1986–87) | Hunter, MarkMark Hunter | 18–26–8 |
53 | W | February 1, 1987 | 6–4 | Edmonton Oilers (1986–87) | Murray, TroyTroy Murray | 19–26–8 |
54 | W | February 4, 1987 | 5–4 | Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Olczyk, EdEd Olczyk | 20–26–8 |
55 | L | February 7, 1987 | 1–4 | @ Pittsburgh Penguins (1986–87) | Simpson, CraigCraig Simpson | 20–27–8 |
56 | L | February 8, 1987 | 4–7 | @ Buffalo Sabres (1986–87) | Smith, DougDoug Smith | 20–28–8 |
57 | W | February 15, 1987 | 6–4 | Quebec Nordiques (1986–87) | Murray, TroyTroy Murray | 21–28–8 |
58 | L | February 17, 1987 | 4–5 | Hartford Whalers (1986–87) | Tippett, DaveDave Tippett | 21–29–8 |
59 | W | February 19, 1987 | 5–2 | New York Rangers (1986–87) | Presley, WayneWayne Presley | 22–29–8 |
60 | W | February 21, 1987 | 6–3 | @ Hartford Whalers (1986–87) | Olczyk, EdEd Olczyk | 23–29–8 |
61 | T | February 22, 1987 | 2–2 OT | Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Murray, TroyTroy Murray | 23–29–9 |
62 | T | February 25, 1987 | 3–3 OT | Montreal Canadiens (1986–87) | Ludwig, CraigCraig Ludwig | 23–29–10 |
63 | W | February 28, 1987 | 2–1 | @ Pittsburgh Penguins (1986–87) | Presley, WayneWayne Presley | 24–29–10 |
64 | W | March 1, 1987 | 6–1 | Los Angeles Kings (1986–87) | Preston, RichRich Preston | 25–29–10 |
65 | W | March 4, 1987 | 3–2 | Winnipeg Jets (1986–87) | Savard, DenisDenis Savard | 26–29–10 |
66 | W | March 7, 1987 | 4–3 | @ New Jersey Devils (1986–87) | Wilson, DougDoug Wilson | 27–29–10 |
67 | L | March 8, 1987 | 5–6 | New York Islanders (1986–87) | Trottier, BryanBryan Trottier | 27–30–10 |
68 | L | March 11, 1987 | 2–3 | St. Louis Blues (1986–87) | Bourgeois, CharlieCharlie Bourgeois | 27–31–10 |
69 | T | March 14, 1987 | 4–4 OT | @ Boston Bruins (1986–87) | Brown, KeithKeith Brown | 27–31–11 |
70 | L | March 15, 1987 | 2–4 | Minnesota North Stars (1986–87) | Lawton, BrianBrian Lawton | 27–32–11 |
71 | T | March 17, 1987 | 3–3 OT | @ Minnesota North Stars (1986–87) | Bergevin, MarcMarc Bergevin | 27–32–12 |
72 | W | March 18, 1987 | 6–3 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1986–87) | Savard, DenisDenis Savard | 28–32–12 |
73 | L | March 21, 1987 | 0–3 | @ Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Norwood, LeeLee Norwood | 28–33–12 |
74 | L | March 22, 1987 | 3–5 | @ New York Rangers (1986–87) | Poddubny, WaltWalt Poddubny | 28–34–12 |
75 | T | March 25, 1987 | 4–4 OT | St. Louis Blues (1986–87) | Sutter, DarrylDarryl Sutter | 28–34–13 |
76 | L | March 28, 1987 | 4–5 | @ Quebec Nordiques (1986–87) | Stastny, PeterPeter Stastny | 28–35–13 |
77 | L | March 29, 1987 | 6–8 | Boston Bruins (1986–87) | Linseman, KenKen Linseman | 28–36–13 |
78 | T | April 1, 1987 | 4–4 OT | Minnesota North Stars (1986–87) | Wilson, RonRon Wilson | 28–36–14 |
79 | L | April 4, 1987 | 1–3 | @ Toronto Maple Leafs (1986–87) | Clark, WendelWendel Clark | 28–37–14 |
80 | W | April 5, 1987 | 5–2 | Toronto Maple Leafs (1986–87) | Savard, DenisDenis Savard | 29–37–14 |
Playoffs
The Hawks took on the Detroit Red Wings, who finished second in the Norris. The series opened with two games in Detroit with the Hawks dropped both games with scores of 3-1 and 5-1. The series moved to the Chicago Stadium where the Hawks took the Red Wings to overtime in game three, but lost 4-3. The Red Wings then completed the sweep with a 3-1 victory. The Red Wings completely shut down the Blackhawks, and no player had more than two points on offense.
No. | R | Date | Score | Opponent | Game Winning Goal | Record |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | L | April 8, 1987 | 1-3 | @ Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Veitch, DarrenDarren Veitch | 0-1 |
2 | L | April 9, 1987 | 1-5 | @ Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Kocur, JoeJoe Kocur | 0-2 |
3 | L | April 11, 1987 | 3–4 OT | Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Burr, ShawnShawn Burr | 0-3 |
4 | L | April 12, 1987 | 1-3 | Detroit Red Wings (1986–87) | Bridgman, MelMel Bridgman | 0-4 |
Player stats
Regular season
- Scoring
Player | Pos | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | +/- | PPG | SHG | GWG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Savard, DenisDenis Savard | C | 70 | 40 | 50 | 90 | 108 | 15 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
Larmer, SteveSteve Larmer | RW | 80 | 28 | 56 | 84 | 22 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 4 |
Murray, TroyTroy Murray | C | 77 | 28 | 43 | 71 | 59 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
Presley, WayneWayne Presley | RW | 80 | 32 | 29 | 61 | 114 | -18 | 7 | 0 | 4 |
Secord, AlAl Secord | LW | 77 | 29 | 29 | 58 | 196 | -20 | 5 | 0 | 3 |
Olczyk, EdEd Olczyk | C | 79 | 16 | 35 | 51 | 119 | -4 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Fraser, CurtCurt Fraser | LW | 75 | 25 | 25 | 50 | 182 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Wilson, DougDoug Wilson | D | 69 | 16 | 32 | 48 | 36 | 15 | 7 | 1 | 1 |
Murray, BobBob Murray | D | 79 | 6 | 38 | 44 | 80 | -9 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
Watson, BillBill Watson | RW | 51 | 13 | 19 | 32 | 6 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nylund, GaryGary Nylund | D | 80 | 7 | 20 | 27 | 190 | -9 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Brown, KeithKeith Brown | D | 73 | 4 | 23 | 27 | 86 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
LaVarre, MarkMark LaVarre | RW | 58 | 8 | 15 | 23 | 33 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Donnelly, DaveDave Donnelly | C | 71 | 6 | 12 | 18 | 81 | -7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Preston, RichRich Preston | RW | 73 | 8 | 9 | 17 | 19 | -8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Ludzik, SteveSteve Ludzik | C | 52 | 5 | 12 | 17 | 34 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Sutter, DarrylDarryl Sutter | LW | 44 | 8 | 6 | 14 | 16 | -3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Bergevin, MarcMarc Bergevin | D | 66 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 66 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
O'Callahan, JackJack O'Callahan | D | 48 | 1 | 13 | 14 | 59 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Stapleton, MikeMike Stapleton | C | 39 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 6 | -9 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Manson, DaveDave Manson | D | 63 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 146 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sanipass, EverettEverett Sanipass | LW | 7 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sauve, BobBob Sauve | G | 46 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paterson, RickRick Paterson | C | 22 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Bannerman, MurrayMurray Bannerman | G | 39 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Camazzola, JamesJames Camazzola | LW | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cassidy, BruceBruce Cassidy | D | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sceviour, DarinDarin Sceviour | RW | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Skorodenski, WarrenWarren Skorodenski | G | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
- Goaltending
Player | MIN | GP | W | L | T | GA | GAA | SO | SA | SV | SV% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sauve, BobBob Sauve | 2660 | 46 | 19 | 19 | 5 | 159 | 3.59 | 1 | 1497 | 1338 | .894 |
Bannerman, MurrayMurray Bannerman | 2059 | 39 | 9 | 18 | 8 | 142 | 4.14 | 0 | 1122 | 980 | .873 |
Skorodenski, WarrenWarren Skorodenski | 155 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2.71 | 0 | 90 | 83 | .922 |
Team: | 4874 | 80 | 29 | 37 | 14 | 308 | 3.79 | 1 | 2709 | 2401 | .886 |
Playoffs
- Scoring
Player | Pos | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | +/- | PPG | SHG | GWG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fraser, CurtCurt Fraser | LW | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 10 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Olczyk, EdEd Olczyk | C | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nylund, GaryGary Nylund | D | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 11 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Preston, RichRich Preston | RW | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bergevin, MarcMarc Bergevin | D | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Murray, BobBob Murray | D | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Presley, WayneWayne Presley | RW | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Savard, DenisDenis Savard | C | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 12 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brown, KeithKeith Brown | D | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Watson, BillBill Watson | RW | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Donnelly, DaveDave Donnelly | C | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Larmer, SteveSteve Larmer | RW | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ludzik, SteveSteve Ludzik | C | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Manson, DaveDave Manson | D | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Murray, TroyTroy Murray | C | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
O'Callahan, JackJack O'Callahan | D | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sauve, BobBob Sauve | G | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secord, AlAl Secord | LW | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stapleton, MikeMike Stapleton | C | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sutter, DarrylDarryl Sutter | LW | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vincelette, DanDan Vincelette | LW | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wilson, DougDoug Wilson | D | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
- Goaltending
Player | MIN | GP | W | L | GA | GAA | SO | SA | SV | SV% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sauve, BobBob Sauve | 245 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 15 | 3.67 | 0 | 136 | 121 | .890 |
Team: | 245 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 15 | 3.67 | 0 | 136 | 121 | .890 |
Note: Pos = Position; GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; +/- = plus/minus; PIM = Penalty minutes; PPG = Power-play goals; SHG = Short-handed goals; GWG = Game-winning goals
MIN = Minutes played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; GA = Goals-against; GAA = Goals-against average; SO = Shutouts; SA = Shots against; SV = Shots saved; SV% = Save percentage;
See also
References
- ↑ Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Dan Diamond & Associates. p. 153. ISBN 9781894801225.
- ↑ "1986-87 Chicago Blackhawks Statistics - Hockey-Reference.com". hockey-reference.com. Retrieved 2009-06-16.
2. 1987-88 Chicago Blackhawks Yearbook (official team publication)
External links
- "1986–87 Chicago Blackhawks Games". Hockey-reference.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-12. Retrieved 2016-05-03.
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