Belaya Gora, Sakha Republic
Belaya Gora (English) Ð‘ÐµÐ»Ð°Ñ Ð“Ð¾Ñ€Ð° (Russian) Үрүҥ хайа (Sakha) | |
---|---|
- Urban-type settlement[1] - | |
![]() Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia | |
![]() ![]() Belaya Gora | |
| |
Administrative status (as of June 2009) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Sakha Republic[2] |
Administrative district | Abyysky District[2] |
Settlement | Settlement of Belaya Gora[2] |
Administrative center of | Abyysky District,[2] Settlement of Belaya Gora[2] |
Municipal status (as of April 2012) | |
Municipal district | Abyysky Municipal District[3] |
Urban settlement | Belaya Gora Urban Settlement[3] |
Administrative center of | Abyysky Municipal District,[4] Belaya Gora Urban Settlement[3] |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 2,245 inhabitants[5] |
Time zone | SRET (UTC+11:00)[6] |
Founded | 1974 |
Urban-type settlement status since | 1975[2] |
Postal code(s)[7] | 678890 |
2010 Census | 2,245[5] |
---|---|
2002 Census | 2,463[8] |
1989 Census | 3,517[9] |
1979 Census | 1,955[10] |
Belaya Gora (Russian: БеÌÐ»Ð°Ñ Ð“Ð¾Ñ€Ð°Ì; Yakut: Үрүҥ хайа) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Abyysky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the right bank of the Indigirka River, approximately 20 kilometers (12 mi) downstream of its confluence with its tributary the Uyandina, opposite of the selo of Suturuokha. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 2,245.[5]
Etymology
The literal meaning of both the Russian and Sakha language names is the "white mountain".
History
It was founded in 1974 as the administrative center of Abyysky District, to replace the previous settlement of Druzhina, which was located 50 kilometers (31 mi) upstream on the Indigirka and was often subject to flooding. It was granted urban-type settlement status in 1975.[2]
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Belaya Gora serves as the administrative center of Abyysky District.[2] As an administrative division, the urban-type settlement of Belaya Gora[1] is incorporated within Abyysky District as the Settlement of Belaya Gora.[2] As a municipal division, the Settlement of Belaya Gora is incorporated within Abyysky Municipal District as Belaya Gora Urban Settlement.[3]
Transportation
Belaya Gora is not connected to the outside world by any year-round roads. A winter road following the Indigirka, partially on the ice of the river when frozen, passes through, allowing for travel downstream to Chokurdakh and upstream to Ust-Nera via Khonuu. Another route exists, which leads west from Belaya Gora, up the valley of the Uyadina, to the mining settlement of Deputatsky; however, this route is no longer maintained.
The Belaya Gora Airport is located a short distance to the northeast.
References
Notes
- 1 2 According to Article 7 of the Law #77-I, lower-level administrative divisions with the status of a settlement have their administrative centers in an inhabited locality with the status of an urban-type settlement. According to the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic, Belaya Gora is the administrative center of the Settlement of Belaya Gora.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
- 1 2 3 4 Law #173-Z 353-III
- ↑ Law #172-Z #351-III
- 1 2 3 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ ПравительÑтво РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации. Федеральный закон â„–107-ФЗ от 3 Ð¸ÑŽÐ½Ñ 2011 г. «Об иÑчиÑлении времени», в ред. Федерального закона â„–248-ФЗ от 21 Ð¸ÑŽÐ»Ñ 2014 г. «О внеÑении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об иÑчиÑлении времени"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу по иÑтечении шеÑтидеÑÑти дней поÑле Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ñ„Ð¸Ñ†Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑƒÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ (6 авгуÑта 2011 г.). Опубликован: "РоÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·ÐµÑ‚Ð°", â„–120, 6 Ð¸ÑŽÐ½Ñ 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Почта РоÑÑии. Информационно-вычиÑлительный центр ОÐСУ РПО. (Russian Post). ПоиÑк объектов почтовой ÑвÑзи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
- ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "ЧиÑленноÑÑ‚ÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑии, Ñубъектов РоÑÑийÑкой Федерации в ÑоÑтаве федеральных округов, районов, городÑких поÑелений, ÑельÑких наÑелённых пунктов – районных центров и ÑельÑких наÑелённых пунктов Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñелением 3 Ñ‚Ñ‹ÑÑчи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Ð’ÑероÑÑийÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Ð’ÑеÑÐ¾ÑŽÐ·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 1989 г. ЧиÑленноÑÑ‚ÑŒ наличного наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñоюзных и автономных реÑпублик, автономных облаÑтей и округов, краёв, облаÑтей, районов, городÑких поÑелений и Ñёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Ð’ÑеÑÐ¾ÑŽÐ·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). ИнÑтитут демографии Ðационального иÑÑледовательÑкого универÑитета: Ð’Ñ‹ÑÑˆÐ°Ñ ÑˆÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð° Ñкономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ "Ð’ÑеÑÐ¾ÑŽÐ·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 1979 г. Ðациональный ÑоÑтав наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ регионам РоÑÑии. (All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia.)". Ð’ÑеÑÐ¾ÑŽÐ·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ€ÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑŒ наÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 1979 года (All-Union Population Census of 1979) (in Russian). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1979. Retrieved 2008-11-25.
Sources
- Official website of the Sakha Republic. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic. Abyysky District. (Russian)
- ГоÑударÑтвенное Собрание (Ил ТумÑн) РеÑпублики Саха (ЯкутиÑ). Закон â„–173-З â„–353-III от 30 ноÑÐ±Ñ€Ñ 2004 г. «Об уÑтановлении границ и о наделении ÑтатуÑом городÑкого и ÑельÑкого поÑелений муниципальных образований РеÑпублики Саха (ЯкутиÑ)», в ред. Закона â„–1058-З â„–1007-IV от 25 Ð°Ð¿Ñ€ÐµÐ»Ñ 2012 г. «О внеÑении изменений в Закон РеÑпублики Саха (ЯкутиÑ) "Об уÑтановлении границ и о наделении ÑтатуÑом городÑкого и ÑельÑкого поÑелений муниципальных образований РеÑпублики Саха (ЯкутиÑ)"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу Ñо Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ñ„Ð¸Ñ†Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ опубликованиÑ. Опубликован: "ЯкутиÑ", â„–245, 31 Ð´ÐµÐºÐ°Ð±Ñ€Ñ 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #173-Z No. 353-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1058-Z No. 1007-IV of April 25, 2012 On Amending the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
- ГоÑударÑтвенное Собрание (Ил ТумÑн) РеÑпублики Саха (ЯкутиÑ). Закон â„–172-З â„–351-III от 30 ноÑÐ±Ñ€Ñ 2004 г. «Об уÑтановлении границ и о наделении ÑтатуÑом муниципального района муниципальных образований РеÑпублики Саха (ЯкутиÑ)», в ред. Закона â„–1535-З â„–597-V от 27 ноÑÐ±Ñ€Ñ 2015 г. «О внеÑении изменений в Ñтатьи 1 и 2 Закона РеÑпублики Саха (ЯкутиÑ) "Об уÑтановлении границ и о наделении ÑтатуÑом муниципального района муниципальных образований РеÑпублики Саха (ЯкутиÑ)"». Ð’Ñтупил в Ñилу Ñо Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ñ„Ð¸Ñ†Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ опубликованиÑ. Опубликован: "ЯкутиÑ", â„–245, 31 Ð´ÐµÐºÐ°Ð±Ñ€Ñ 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #172-Z No. 351-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Municipal District Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1535-Z No. 597-V of November 27, 2015 On Amending Articles 1 and 2 of the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Municipal District Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).