CAPN5
| Calpain 5 | |||||||||||||
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| Identifiers | |||||||||||||
| Symbols | CAPN5 ; ADNIV; HTRA3; VRNI; nCL-3 | ||||||||||||
| External IDs | OMIM: 602537 MGI: 1100859 HomoloGene: 31212 GeneCards: CAPN5 Gene | ||||||||||||
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| RNA expression pattern | |||||||||||||
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| More reference expression data | |||||||||||||
| Orthologs | |||||||||||||
| Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||
| Entrez | 726 | 12337 | |||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSG00000149260 | ENSMUSG00000035547 | |||||||||||
| UniProt | O15484 | O08688 | |||||||||||
| RefSeq (mRNA) | NM_004055 | NM_001301250 | |||||||||||
| RefSeq (protein) | NP_004046 | NP_001288179 | |||||||||||
| Location (UCSC) |
Chr 11: 77.07 – 77.13 Mb |
Chr 7: 98.12 – 98.18 Mb | |||||||||||
| PubMed search | |||||||||||||
Calpain-5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CAPN5 gene.[1][2][3]
Calpains are calcium-dependent cysteine proteases involved in signal transduction in a variety of cellular processes. A functional calpain protein consists of an invariant small subunit and 1 of a family of large subunits. CAPN5 is one of the large subunits. Unlike some of the calpains, CAPN5 and CAPN6 lack a calmodulin-like domain IV. Because of the significant similarity to Caenorhabditis elegans sex determination gene tra-3, CAPN5 is also called as HTRA3.[3]
References
- ↑ Matena K, Boehm T, Dear N (Apr 1998). "Genomic organization of mouse Capn5 and Capn6 genes confirms that they are a distinct calpain subfamily". Genomics 48 (1): 117–20. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.5133. PMID 9503024.
- ↑ Mugita N, Kimura Y, Ogawa M, Saya H, Nakao M (Dec 1997). "Identification of a novel, tissue-specific calpain htra-3; a human homologue of the Caenorhabditis elegans sex determination gene". Biochem Biophys Res Commun 239 (3): 845–50. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7571. PMID 9367857.
- 1 2 "Entrez Gene: CAPN5 calpain 5".
Further reading
- Vanderklish PW, Bahr BA (2001). "The pathogenic activation of calpain: a marker and mediator of cellular toxicity and disease states". International journal of experimental pathology 81 (5): 323–39. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2000.00169.x. PMC 2517738. PMID 11168679.
- Sato K, Kawashima S (2002). "Calpain function in the modulation of signal transduction molecules". Biol. Chem. 382 (5): 743–51. doi:10.1515/BC.2001.090. PMID 11517927.
- Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548.
- Dear N, Matena K, Vingron M, Boehm T (1997). "A new subfamily of vertebrate calpains lacking a calmodulin-like domain: implications for calpain regulation and evolution". Genomics 45 (1): 175–84. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.4870. PMID 9339374.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T; et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- Waghray A, Wang DS, McKinsey D; et al. (2004). "Molecular cloning and characterization of rat and human calpain-5". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 324 (1): 46–51. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.09.012. PMID 15464980.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA; et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- González A, Sáez ME, Aragón MJ; et al. (2006). "Specific haplotypes of the CALPAIN-5 gene are associated with polycystic ovary syndrome". Hum. Reprod. 21 (4): 943–51. doi:10.1093/humrep/dei443. PMID 16396936.
- Sáez ME, Martínez-Larrad MT, Ramírez-Lorca R; et al. (2007). "Calpain-5 gene variants are associated with diastolic blood pressure and cholesterol levels". BMC Med. Genet. 8: 1. doi:10.1186/1471-2350-8-1. PMC 1783645. PMID 17227582.
External links
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