Chapter nine institutions
      Chapter nine institutions refer to a group of organisations established in terms of Chapter 9 of the South African Constitution to guard democracy. The institutions are:
Though chapter nine calls for a broadcast regulator it does not specifically mandate the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (Icasa). Interpretations vary on whether Icasa is (or is not) a chapter nine institution.
Parliamentary review
In October 2006 an ad hoc parliamentary committee was established to investigate the chapter nine bodies with regard to employment procedures and institutional governance.[2]
Also of concern was spending on the institutions and their lack of mandate to operate outside of the country.[3]
The committee recommended the establishment of a directorate, under the office of the Speaker, to liaise with the institutions.[4]
References
External links
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