Cheektowaga (town), New York

For the census-designated place of the same name within this town, see Cheektowaga (CDP), New York.
Cheektowaga, New York
Town
Country United States
State New York
County Erie County
Elevation 662 ft (201.8 m)
Coordinates 42°54′14″N 78°44′38″W / 42.90389°N 78.74389°W / 42.90389; -78.74389Coordinates: 42°54′14″N 78°44′38″W / 42.90389°N 78.74389°W / 42.90389; -78.74389
Area 29.5 sq mi (76.4 km2)
 - land 29.4 sq mi (76 km2)
 - water 0.1 sq mi (0 km2), 0.34%
Population 88,226 (2010)
Density 2,998.6 / sq mi (1,157.8 / km2)
Incorporated 1839
Town Supervisor Diane Benzcowski (D)
 - Town Council
Timezone EST (UTC-5)
 - summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 14225/14227/14215
Area code 716
Location in Erie County and the state of New York.
Website: www.tocny.org

Cheektowaga is a town in Erie County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, it had a total population of 88,226.[1] The town is located in the north-central part of the county. It is the second largest suburb of Buffalo, after the town of Amherst.

The town of Cheektowaga contains the village of Sloan and half of the village of Depew. The remainder of the town, outside the villages, is a census-designated place also named Cheektowaga. The town is home to the Buffalo Niagara International Airport, the principal airport of Erie County.[2]

Villa Maria College, Empire State College, and the Walden Galleria are located in Cheektowaga.

History

Cheektowaga was first settled by the Seneca people of the Iroquois Confederacy, who named the location Chictawauga, meaning "land of the crabapples" in the Seneca language. Cheektowaga was formed from the town of Amherst on March 22, 1839, and upon the formation of West Seneca on October 16, 1851, was reduced to its present limits—about 30 square miles (78 km2). Throughout the 19th century, it was referred to by its original name, "Chictawauga".

Originally a rural farming area, the town was extensively developed during the post-World War II subdivision boom of the 1950s. Factories such as the Westinghouse Electric Corporation plant on Genesee Street (since demolished) generated employment to the area for many decades. The town continues to maintain a strong blue-collar presence. Cheektowaga has a large Polish-American community, much of which relocated from Buffalo's East Side, and about 39.9% of population is of Polish heritage.[3]

The Walden Galleria opened in 1989, becoming the largest mall in the Buffalo Niagara region. In August of 2014, Cabela's opened their first store in New York across from Walden Galleria Mall.

Garrison Cemetery, Our Lady Help of Christians Chapel, and Villa Maria Motherhouse Complex are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[4]

Geography

Cheektowaga town hall, off Broadway (NY 130)

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 29.5 square miles (76.4 km2), of which 29.4 square miles (76.2 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km2), or 0.21%, is water.[1]

The town is bordered by Lancaster on the east, West Seneca on the south, the city of Buffalo on the west, and on the north by Amherst. The town includes the waterways of Scajaquada Creek, Cayuga Creek and Ellicott Creek.

Neighborhoods

Climate

On July 30, 1987, an F1 tornado touched down in the Union Road and George Urban Boulevard area. It grew to an F2 before dissipating.[5] Homes and business suffered serious damage, but there were no fatalities or severe injuries. This tornado is locally memorable as the one which ripped the roof off the Holiday Showcase Restaurant.

Another F1 tornado touched down not far from the site of the 1987 tornado on June 30, 2006.[6] Again, homes and businesses - including the Holiday Showcase, which was remodeled soon after - were damaged, and a tractor trailer was knocked over on the NY State Thruway, but no one was killed.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
18401,137—
18503,042167.5%
18602,743−9.8%
18702,465−10.1%
18802,327−5.6%
18902,97427.8%
19005,15673.4%
19107,62047.8%
192011,92356.5%
193020,84974.9%
194025,00619.9%
195045,35481.4%
196084,05685.3%
1970113,84435.4%
1980109,442−3.9%
199099,314−9.3%
200094,019−5.3%
201088,226−6.2%
Est. 201487,840[7]−0.4%
Historical Population Figures
Cheektowaga (town)[8][9][10]
The Anna M. Reinstein Public Library on NY 240 in Cheektowaga

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 94,019 people, 40,045 households, and 25,869 families residing in the town. The population density was 3,183.8 people per square mile (1,229.3/km²). There were 41,901 housing units at an average density of 1,418.9 per square mile (547.9/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 94.94% White, 2.93% Black or African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.94% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.27% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.97% of the population.

There were 40,045 households out of which 25.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.4% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.91.

In the town the population was spread out with 20.6% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 20.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 88.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $38,121, and the median income for a family was $46,646. Males had a median income of $34,538 versus $25,434 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,627. About 4.6% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.7% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.

Major ancestries in the town are Polish (39.9%), German (29.9%), Italian (16.0%), Irish (14.1%), English (5.8%), and French (2.7%).

Cheektowaga is located near many expressways, including the New York Thruway.

Infrastructure

The east town line is marked by New York State Route 78 (Transit Road). New York State Route 240 (Harlem Road) and New York State Route 277 (Union Road) are major north-south routes through the town. New York State Route 33 (Kensington Expressway), Walden Avenue, and William Street access the New York State Thruway, which is also runs north-south through the town, traveling from the Amherst town line in the north, south to the West Seneca town line in the southwest corner of town. New York State Route 130 (Broadway) is an east-west roadway from the Buffalo city line to the Depew village line. Interstate 190, travels in the town from I-90 to Buffalo City Line and beyond into Downtown Buffalo and north to Niagara Falls. U.S. Route 20 (Transit Road) is a north-south roadway that runs concurrently with NY 78 along Cheektowaga's east border with Lancaster, south of Depew. New York State Route 354 (Clinton Street) is an east-west roadway through the extreme southwest corner of town, and provides the southern border with West Seneca.

Notable residents

Two of the above residents – professional bowlers Liz Johnson and Ryan Ciminelli – made history in 2015. Johnson won the U.S. Women's Open event in September of that year, and two months later Ciminelli won the Men's U.S. Open. This marked the first time that bowlers from the same city won these two events in the same season.[12]

Twin towns — Sister cities

Cheektowaga is twinned with:

References

  1. 1 2 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Cheektowaga town, Erie County, New York". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  2. ↑ "Cheektowaga CDP, New York." U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on May 25, 2009.
  3. ↑ Polish communities, Epodunk. Accessed September 11, 2013.
  4. ↑ Staff (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  5. ↑ National Weather Service report on the 1987 tornado (NOAA Website)
  6. ↑ page at the National Weather Service Website discussing the 2006 tornado
  7. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  8. ↑ "Town of Cheektowaga - History". Town of Cheektowaga. (2009). Retrieved 2012-01-08
  9. ↑ Twelfth census of the United States, taken in the year 1900. Department of Commerce and Labor. (1900), page 278. Retrieved 2012-01-08
  10. ↑ United States summary, 1980-2000 census of population. U.S. Census Bureau. (2000), page 137. Retrieved 2012-01-08
  11. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  12. ↑ Northrop, Milt (November 13, 2015). "Milt Northrop’s Bowling: Ciminelli on a roll with U.S. Open title". Buffalo News. Retrieved November 18, 2015.

External links

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Cheektowaga.
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