Christmas window

Children gazing through Macy's window in New York City, dated between 1908 and 1917 from the George Grantham Bain collection at the Library of Congress
Fenwick Christmas 2009 window
Christmas window display at a shop in Saint Helier, Jersey
Christmas window displays at the Bay department store in Downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada
A Christmas window display of Christmas Carol singers at the Brading Experience (now closed) in Brading, Isle of Wight
Torquay Candle Company Christmas window on Fleet Walk
"Fenster mit Bethenmoos" Ore Mountain folk art display in the Christmas window display
"Fête dé Noué, 2013"
"Gingerbread Friends", a display for Myer's 58th year of Christmas window displays. The display is based on the book by American children’s author Jan Brett and each window retold part of the story with animatronics and accompanying narration (both spoken and written)
"Gingerbread Friends", a display for Myer's 58th year of Christmas window displays

A Christmas window is a special window display prepared for the Christmas shopping season at department stores and other retailers. Retailers around the world become particularly famous for their Christmas window displays and they often become tourist attractions. Christmas windows are usually thematic and can include animatronics.

North America

Several retailers in New York City attract shoppers and tourists to their Christmas window displays. Macy’s established the practice at its New York City store when it debuted an animated shop window in 1883.[1] "At Christmastime, it is often Spaeth Design that is behind the windows and store displays of many of the nation's major retailers, as well as the lobby displays of some of New York's major hotels and office buildings: the Palace, the Harley, the St. Moritz and the Park Lane hotels, and the Park Avenue Plaza and Gulf and Western office buildings." ~ New York Times [2]

AM&A's flagship department store in Buffalo, New York was known locally for its Victorian Christmas windows. Auction internet company Chartitybuzz auctioned the experience of watching Simon Doonan create the Barney's Christmas windows to benefit Christie's Green Auction in 2010 with a final bid received for $60,000.[3] [3] Kaufmann's offered Christmas windows and Santa Land.

Fees were charged to see Lonnie Hanzon's Christmas window display 12/25: A Holiday Store in Omaha in 1987.[4]

Until it closed in 1989, Altman's was known for its Christmas window displays that rivaled Lord & Taylor's, a few blocks up on Fifth Avenue. In Pittsburg, Horne's was one of the retailers known for its Christmas window displays. In Boston, Filene's would hold a Christmas tree lighting and Jordan Marsh would present a series festive Christmas window displays known as the "Enchanted Village". The window display has since relocated to Boston's Hynes Convention Center, and then to City Hall Plaza.

In Montreal, James Aird Nesbitt was in charge of the traditional Christmas window displays at Ogilvy (department store). In 1947, he commissioned German toymaker Steiff to create two animated holiday scenes known as "The Mill in the Forest" and "The Enchanted Village". The displays included dozens of handcrafted mechanical toy animals and more than a hundred moveable parts. In 2008, the displays were completely refurbished.[5] Woodward's Department Store in Vancouver's retail shopping district was famous for its Christmas window displays.

Europe

Tom Keogh designed the annual Christmas windows for Galeries Lafayette department store in Paris during the late 1940s and early 1950s.

The Fenwick (department store) in Newcastle is famous locally for its Christmas window display. Since 1971 there has been a Christmas display in the shop's windows, and people come from near and far to look at them. There are records however going back to the 1930s to indicate that displays have been done. This 2009 theme was a traditional nativity scene, very different from the 2002 aliens theme (Christmas in Another World) which showed aliens celebrating Christmas and sparked lively discussion in the letters page of the local papers. The Arab dress provoked some debate. The commentators may not have been familiar with the location of Bethlehem. In 2011, the store held the 40th anniversary of the store's Christmas window display tradition.[6] The store is most famous for its extravagant windows, filled with detailed sets and sophisticated moving figures, which appears every Christmas and almost rivals the windows in Liberty's. The themes are taken mainly from fairy tales and children's stories. The figures move and are accompanied by music.

In 2011, Anthony Ausgang designed the Christmas windows for the La Rinascente Department Store in Milan with larger-than-life three-dimensional models of his trademark psychedelic cartoon cats.[7] Bertrand Planes designed Christmas window displays for Le Bon Marché in Paris.[8]

Australia

In Australia, the Sydney department store David Jones presents an annual animated Christmas Window display.[9] Traditionally these have often featured snowy northern hemisphere Christmas scenarios, but in 2014 the windows are set in a distinctly Australian summer, featuring beach and rainforest scenes,[10][11] based on the book "Reindeer's Christmas Surprise" by Australian author Ursula Dubosarsky and illustrator Sue De Gennaro.[12]

In Melbourne, the Myer department store began presenting an annual Christmas window display in 1956,[13] and later added the annual Myer Christmas Parade. Displays have typically included scenes from Christmas related stories such as The 12 Days of Christmas, A Christmas Carol and How The Grinch Stole Christmas as well as nativity scenes and scenes from children's stories and fairy tales. For the past few decades, displays have featured animated characters. Uno's Garden was chosen as the theme of the 2007 Myer Christmas Windows in Melbourne and Brisbane, Australia.

Pop culture

Book cover from the children's novel Christmas Holidays at Merryvale by Alice Hale Burnett (1916). From The Project Gutenberg. Illustration by Charles F. Lester
One of several restored Rike’s department store animated Christmas window displays, on exhibit at the Fifth Third Bank “Wintergarden Wonderland” in the Benjamin and Marian Schuster Performing Arts Center (former site of Rike's main store) in Dayton, Ohio, December 8, 2013
Along the Via Matteoti main street of Iglesias, Italy as children stand entranced before a window display of Christmas toys. "Very few families have money left to buy the extra luxuries of trinkets or playthings for their children". From the U.S. International Development Cooperation Agency, Agency for International Development, Department of State, International Cooperation Administration. Held at the National Archives and Records Administration in College Park, Maryland

The films Miracle on 34th Street and A Christmas Story feature Christmas window displays.

The book cover from the children's novel Christmas Holidays at Merryvale by Alice Hale Burnett (1916) featured a couple of children peering in a Christmas window.

See also

References

Further reading

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