English and British monarchs family tree (simple)

The following is a simplified family tree of the English and British monarchs. For a more detailed chart see: English monarchs family tree (from Alfred the Great till Queen Elizabeth I); and the British monarchs' family tree for the period from Elizabeth's successor, James I, till present day.

House of
Wessex
Alfred
the Great

King of Wessex
849–871-899
Edward
the Elder

c.874/877–
899–924
Æthelstan
King of
the English
≈894-927–939
Edmund I
King of
the English
921–939-946
Eadred
King of
the English
923-946-955
House of
Knýtlinga
Eadwig
All-Fair
King of England
?-955-959
Edgar I
the Peaceful

King of England
c.943–959-975
Sweyn
Forkbeard

King of the English
960–1013–1014
Edward
the Martyr

King of England
c.962–975-978
Æthelred
the Unready

King of the English
c.968–978–1013
-1014–1016
Cnut
the Great

King of England
c.985/995–
1016–1035
Harold
Godwinson

King of the English
c. 1022–1066
Edmund II
Ironside

King of
the English
?-1016
Edward
the Confessor

King of the English
1003/1005–
1042–1066
Harold I
Harefoot

King of England
c.1015–
1035-1040
Harthacnut
Canute III
King of England
c.1018–
1040-1042
Edward
the Exile

1016–1057
House of
Normandy
Margaret
of Scotland
c.1045–1093
William I
the Conqueror

King of England
c.1028–1066–1087
Matilda
of Scotland
c.1080–1118
Henry I
King of England
c.1068–
1100-1135
Adela
of Normandy

c. 1067–1137
William II
Rufus
c. 1056–1100
r. 1087–1100
Matilda
c. 1102–1167
r. 1141
208 Days
Disputed
Stephen
c. 1092–1154
r. 1135–1141
r. 1141–1154
House of
Plantagenet
Henry II
1133–1189
r. 1154–1189
Richard I
Lionheart
1157–1199
r. 1189–1199
John
Lackland
1166–1216
r. 1199–1216
Henry III
1207–1272
r. 1216–1272
Edward I
Longshanks
1239–1307
r.1272–1307
Edward II
1284–1327
r.1307–1327
Edward III
1312–1377
r. 1327–1377
House of
Lancaster
House of
York
Edward
of Wales

The Black
Prince

1330–1376
John
of Gaunt
1st Duke of
Lancaster

1340–1399
Edmund
of Langley
1st Duke
of York

1341–1402
Richard II
1367–1400
r.1377–1399
Henry IV
1366–1413
r.1399–1413
John
Beaufort
1st Earl of
Somerset

1373–1410
m. 1406
Richard
of Conisburgh
3rd Earl of
Cambridge

c. 1375–1415
Henry V
1386–1422
r.1413–1422
John
Beaufort
1st Duke of
Somerset

1403–1444
Richard
of York
3rd Duke
of York

1411–1460
Henry VI
1421–1471
r.1422–1461
1470–1471
Margaret
Beaufort

Countess of
Richmond
and Derby
1441/1443–1509
Richard III
1452–1485
r.1483–1485
Edward IV
1442–1483
r.1461–1470
1471–1483
House of
Tudor
Henry VII
1457–1509
r. 1485–1509
m. 1486
Elizabeth
of York

1466–1503
Edward V
1470–?
r.1483
Margaret
Tudor

1489–1541
Henry VIII
1491–1547
r.1509–1547
Mary
Tudor

1496–1533
James V
of Scotland

1512–1542
Edward VI
1537–1553
r.1547–1553
Mary I
1516–1558
r. 1553–1558
m. 1554
Philip II
of Spain

1527–1598
Elizabeth I
1533–1603
r. 1558–1603
Frances
Brandon

1517–1559
Mary
Queen of
Scots

1542–1587
Jane
1536/1537–1554
r.1553
(Nine Days)
Disputed
House of
Stuart
James VI & I
1566–1625
r.1567–1625 (Sc)
r.1603–1625 (En)
Elizabeth
Electress
Palatine

1596–1662
Charles I
1600–1649
r. 1625-1649
Sophia
of Hanover
Electress of
Brunswick

1630–1714
Charles II
1630–1685
r.1649–1651(Sc)
r.1660–1685
Mary
Princess
Royal

1631–1660
James II
& VII

1633–1701
r.1685–1688
House of
Hanover
George I
1660–1727
r. 1714–1727
m. 1677
William III&II
1650–1702
r.1688–1702
Mary II
1662–1694
r.1688–1694
Anne
1665–1714
r.1702–1714
George II
1683–1760
r.1727–1760
Frederick
Prince of
Wales

1707–1751
George III
1738–1820
r. 1760–1820
George IV
1762–1830
regent
1811–1820
r.1820–1830
William IV
1765–1837
r. 1830–1837
Edward
Duke of Kent

1767–1820
Victoria
1819–1901
r.1837–1901
House of
Windsor

(House of
Saxe-Coburg
and Gotha
)
Edward VII
1841–1910
r. 1901–1910
George V
1865–1936
r. 1910–1936
Edward VIII
Duke of Windsor
1894–1972
r. 1936
George VI
1895–1952
r. 1936–1952
Elizabeth II
1926—
r. 1952—

See also

References

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