First Peel ministry

Sir Robert Peel, Bt, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 1834–1835, 1841–1846.

Sir Robert Peel's first government succeeded the caretaker ministry of the Duke of Wellington. Peel was also Chancellor of the Exchequer while the Duke of Wellington served as Foreign Secretary. A young William Ewart Gladstone held office as a Junior Lord of the Treasury, his first governmental post in a ministerial career that would span for the next sixty years.

The Peel ministry was a minority government, and relied on Whig support. However, this the Whigs felt disinclined to give, joining with the Irish radicals to defeat the Conservatives at every turn. After a reign of only four months, the government felt obliged to resign, whereupon the Whig leader Lord Melbourne formed his second government.

Cabinet

December 1834 – April 1835


OFFICE	NAME	TERM

First Lord of the Treasury Chancellor of the Exchequer Leader of the House of Commons	Sir Robert Peel, Bt	December 1834 – April 1835

Lord Chancellor	The Lord Lyndhurst	December 1834 – April 1835
Lord President of the Council	The Earl of Rosslyn	December 1834 – April 1835
Lord Privy Seal	The Lord Wharncliffe	December 1834 – April 1835
Home Secretary	Henry Goulburn	December 1834 – April 1835
Foreign Secretary Leader of the House of Lords	The Duke of Wellington	December 1834 – April 1835
Secretary of State for War and the Colonies	The Earl of Aberdeen	December 1834 – April 1835
First Lord of the Admiralty	The Earl de Grey	December 1834 – April 1835
Master-General of the Ordnance	Sir George Murray	December 1834 – April 1835
President of the Board of Trade Master of the Mint	Alexander Baring	December 1834 – April 1835
President of the Board of Control	The Lord Ellenborough	December 1834 – April 1835
Paymaster of the Forces	Sir Edward Knatchbull, Bt	December 1834 – April 1835
Secretary at War	John Charles Herries	December 1834 – April 1835

List of Ministers

Members of the Cabinet are indicated by bold face.

Office	Name	Date	Notes
Prime Minister, First Lord of the Treasury and Leader of the House of Commons	Sir Robert Peel, Bt	10 December 1834 – 8 April 1835
Chancellor of the Exchequer	Sir Robert Peel, Bt	10 December 1834
Financial Secretary to the Treasury	Sir Thomas Fremantle, Bt	20 December 1834
Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury	Sir George Clerk	19 December 1834
Junior Lords of the Treasury	William Yates Peel	26 December 1834 – 8 April 1835
	Earl of Lincoln	26 December 1834 – 8 April 1835
	Viscount Stormont	26 December 1834 – 8 April 1835
	Charles Ross	26 December 1834 – 8 April 1835
	William Ewart Gladstone	26 December 1834 – 27 January 1835
	John Iltyd Nicholl	14 March 1835 – 8 April 1835
Lord Chancellor	The Lord Lyndhurst	21 November 1834
Lord President of the Council	The Earl of Rosslyn	15 December 1834
Lord Privy Seal	The Lord Wharncliffe	15 December 1834
Secretary of State for the Home Department	Henry Goulburn	15 December 1834
Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department	William Gregson	3 January 1835
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and Leader of the House of Lords	The Duke of Wellington	17 November 1834
Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs	Viscount Mahon	17 December 1834
Secretary of State for War and the Colonies	The Earl of Aberdeen	20 December 1834
Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies	John Stuart-Wortley	20 December 1834
Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies	William Ewart Gladstone	27 January 1835
First Lord of the Admiralty	The Earl de Grey	22 December 1834
First Secretary of the Admiralty	George Robert Dawson	24 December 1834
Civil Lord of the Admiralty	Lord Ashley	22 December 1834
President of the Board of Control	The Lord Ellenborough	18 December 1834
Secretary of the Board of Control	Winthrop Mackworth Praed	20 December 1834 – 8 April 1835	Joint Secretaries from 8 January 1835
Secretary of the Board of Control	Sidney Herbert	8 January 1835 – 8 April 1835	Joint Secretaries from 8 January 1835
Master-General of the Ordnance	Sir George Murray	18 December 1834
Treasurer of the Ordnance	Thomas Creevey	continued in office
Treasurer of the Ordnance	Alexander Perceval	12 January 1835
Surveyor-General of the Ordnance	Lord Edward Somerset	22 December 1834
Clerk of the Ordnance	Sir Edward Owen	22 December 1834
Storekeeper of the Ordnance	Francis Robert Bonham	22 December 1834
Paymaster of the Forces	Sir Edward Knatchbull, Bt	23 December 1834
President of the Board of Trade	Alexander Baring	15 December 1834
Vice-President of the Board of Trade	Viscount Lowther	20 December 1834
Secretary at War	J. C. Herries	16 December 1834
Chief Secretary for Ireland	Sir Henry Hardinge	16 December 1834
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland	The Earl of Haddington	1 January 1835
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster	Charles Watkin Williams-Wynn	26 December 1834
Master of the Mint	Alexander Baring	23 December 1834
Treasurer of the Navy	Viscount Lowther	22 December 1834
Postmaster-General	The Lord Maryborough	23 December 1834
First Commissioner of Woods and Forests	Lord Granville Somerset	23 December 1834
Attorney General	Sir Frederick Pollock, Bt	17 December 1834
Solicitor General	Sir William Webb Follett	20 December 1834
Judge Advocate General	Sir John Beckett, Bt	18 December 1834
Lord Advocate	Sir William Rae, Bt	19 December 1834
Solicitor General for Scotland	Duncan McNeill	7 January 1835
Attorney General for Ireland	vacant
Solicitor General for Ireland	Edward Pennefather	27 January 1835
Lord Steward of the Household	The Earl of Wilton	2 January 1835
Lord Chamberlain of the Household	The Earl of Jersey	15 December 1834
Vice-Chamberlain of the Household	Viscount Castlereagh	29 December 1834
Master of the Horse	The Duke of Dorset	1 January 1835
Treasurer of the Household	Sir William Henry Fremantle	27 May 1826	continued in office
Comptroller of the Household	Henry Lowry-Corry	29 December 1834
Captain of the Gentlemen-at-Arms	Viscount Hereford	29 December 1834
Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard	The Earl of Courtown	5 January 1835
Master of the Buckhounds	The Earl of Chesterfield	30 December 1834

References

C. Cook and B. Keith, British Historical Facts 1830–1900

Preceded by Wellington caretaker ministry	Government of the United Kingdom 1834–1835	Succeeded by Second Melbourne Ministry

British governments

18th century	Godolphin–Marlborough Harley Townshend First Stanhope–Sunderland Second Stanhope–Sunderland Walpole–Townshend Walpole Carteret Broad Bottom First Newcastle Devonshire–Pitt 1757 caretaker Second Newcastle Bute Grenville First Rockingham Chatham Grafton North Second Rockingham Shelburne Fox–North Coalition First Pitt the Younger

19th century	Addington Second Pitt the Younger Ministry of All the Talents Second Portland Perceval Liverpool Canning Goderich Wellington Grey First Melbourne Wellington Caretaker First Peel Second Melbourne Second Peel First Russell Who? Who? Aberdeen First Palmerston Second Derby Second Palmerston Second Russell Third Derby First Disraeli First Gladstone Second Disraeli Second Gladstone First Salisbury Third Gladstone Second Salisbury Fourth Gladstone Rosebery Third Salisbury

20th century	Balfour Campbell-Bannerman First Asquith Second Asquith Lloyd George Bonar Law First Baldwin First MacDonald Second Baldwin Second MacDonald First National Second National Third National Fourth National Chamberlain War Churchill War Churchill Caretaker Attlee Third Churchill Eden Macmillan Douglas-Home First Wilson Heath Second Wilson Callaghan First Thatcher Second Thatcher Third Thatcher Major Blair

21st century	Brown First Cameron Second Cameron

Current ministry

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