Vice-President of the European Commission
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A Vice-President of the European Commission is a post in the European Commission usually occupied by more than one member of the Commission. Since the 2009 Lisbon Treaty entered into force, one of these is ex officio the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, with the remaining being appointed at the discretion of the Commission President.
Role and benefits
Any Vice-President occupies this role in addition to the usual portfolio as Commissioner. Although the post of Vice-President gives little extra power, it is seen as important in appointments.
Commission salaries are set as a percentage of the top civil service grade. Vice-Presidents are paid at 125% (€22,122.10 monthly), in comparison to 112.5% (€19,909.89) for normal Commissioners and 138% (€24,422.80) for the President.[1][2] The first Vice-President however, as he or she is also the High Representative, is paid at 130% (€23,006.98).[3] There are further allowances on top of these figures.[1]
First Vice-President
The First-Vice-President usually takes on the main role of a Vice-President: taking over from the President in their absence. The current First-Vice-President is Frans Timmermans. The Previous First-Vice-President was Catherine Ashton who was also the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy.
Historical Vice-Presidents
Commission | Entered office | Left office | Name | State | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hallstein I | |||||
7 January 1958 | 9 January 1962 | Sicco Mansholt | Netherlands | PvdA | |
7 January 1958 | 9 January 1962 | Robert Marjolin | France | SFIO | |
7 January 1958 | 15 September 1959 | Piero Malvestiti | Italy | DC | |
Hallstein II | |||||
10 January 1962 | 30 June 1967 | Sicco Mansholt | Netherlands | PvdA | |
10 January 1962 | 30 June 1967 | Robert Marjolin | France | SFIO | |
10 January 1962 | 15 May 1963 | Giuseppe Caron | Italy | DC | |
30 July 1965 | 30 June 1967 | Lionello Sandri | Italy | PSI | |
Rey | |||||
2 July 1967 | 30 June 1970 | Sicco Mansholt | Netherlands | PvdA | |
2 July 1967 | 30 June 1970 | Lionello Sandri | Italy | PSI | |
2 July 1967 | 30 June 1970 | Fritz Hellwig | West Germany | CDU | |
2 July 1967 | 30 June 1970 | Raymond Barre | France | UDF | |
2 July 1967 | 30 June 1970 | Wilhelm Haferkamp | West Germany | SPD | |
Malfatti | |||||
1 July 1970 | 21 March 1972 | Sicco Mansholt | Netherlands | PvdA | |
1 July 1970 | 21 March 1972 | Wilhelm Haferkamp | West Germany | SPD | |
Mansholt | |||||
22 March 1972 | 5 January 1973 | Wilhelm Haferkamp | West Germany | SPD | |
Ortoli | |||||
6 January 1973 | 5 January 1977 | Patrick Hillery | Ireland | FF | |
6 January 1973 | 5 January 1977 | Wilhelm Haferkamp | West Germany | SPD | |
6 January 1973 | 5 January 1977 | Henri Simonet | Belgium | PS | |
6 January 1973 | 5 January 1977 | Christopher Soames | United Kingdom | Con. | |
6 January 1973 | 5 January 1977 | Carlo Scarascia-Mugnozza | Italy | DC | |
Jenkins | |||||
6 January 1977 | 5 January 1981 | Wilhelm Haferkamp | West Germany | SPD | |
6 January 1977 | 5 January 1981 | Henk Vredeling | Netherlands | PvdA | |
6 January 1977 | 5 January 1981 | Finn Olav Gundelach | Denmark | SD | |
6 January 1977 | 5 January 1981 | François-Xavier Ortoli | France | RPR | |
6 January 1977 | 5 January 1981 | Lorenzo Natali | Italy | DC | |
Thorn | |||||
6 January 1981 | 5 January 1985 | Christopher Tugendhat | United Kingdom | Con. | |
6 January 1981 | 5 January 1985 | François-Xavier Ortoli | France | RPR | |
Delors I | |||||
6 January 1985 | 5 January 1989 | Frans Andriessen | Netherlands | CDA | |
6 January 1985 | 5 January 1989 | Arthur Cockfield | United Kingdom | Con. | |
6 January 1985 | 5 January 1989 | Karl-Heinz Narjes | West Germany | CDU | |
6 January 1985 | 5 January 1989 | Lorenzo Natali | Italy | DC | |
5 January 1986 | 5 January 1989 | Manuel Marín | Spain | PSOE | |
Delors II | |||||
5 January 1989 | 6 January 1993 | Frans Andriessen | Netherlands | CDA | |
5 January 1989 | 6 January 1993 | Leon Brittan | United Kingdom | Con. | |
5 January 1989 | 6 January 1993 | Henning Christophersen | Denmark | Venstre | |
5 January 1989 | 6 January 1993 | Manuel Marín | Spain | PSOE | |
5 January 1989 | 6 January 1993 | Filippo Maria Pandolfi | Italy | DC | |
Delors III | |||||
6 January 1993 | 22 January 1995 | Martin Bangemann | Germany | FDP | |
6 January 1993 | 22 January 1995 | Leon Brittan | United Kingdom | Con. | |
6 January 1993 | 22 January 1995 | Henning Christophersen | Denmark | Venstre | |
6 January 1993 | 22 January 1995 | Manuel Marín | Spain | PSOE | |
6 January 1993 | 22 January 1995 | Karel Van Miert | Belgium | Sp.a | |
6 January 1993 | 22 January 1995 | Antonio Ruberti | Italy | PSI | |
Santer | |||||
23 January 1995 | 15 March 1999 | Leon Brittan | United Kingdom | Con. | |
23 January 1995 | 15 March 1999 | Manuel Marín | Spain | PSOE | |
Marín | |||||
16 March 1999 | 15 September 1999 | Leon Brittan | United Kingdom | Con. | |
Prodi | |||||
16 September 1999 | 21 November 2004 | Neil Kinnock | United Kingdom | Labour | |
16 September 1999 | 21 November 2004 | Loyola de Palacio | Spain | PP | |
Barroso I | |||||
22 November 2004 | 9 February 2010 | Margot Wallström | Sweden | SAP | |
22 November 2004 | 9 February 2010 | Günter Verheugen | Germany | PSD | |
22 November 2004 | 9 February 2010 | Jacques Barrot | France | UMP | |
22 November 2004 | 9 February 2010 | Siim Kallas | Estonia | ERP | |
22 November 2004 | 8 May 2008 | Franco Frattini | Italy | FI | |
9 May 2008 | 9 February 2010 | Antonio Tajani | Italy | FI | |
Barroso II | |||||
9 February 2010 | 1 November 2014 | Catherine Ashton | United Kingdom | Labour | |
9 February 2010 | 1 July 2014 | Viviane Reding | Luxembourg | CSV | |
9 February 2010 | 1 November 2014 | Joaquín Almunia | Spain | PSOE | |
9 February 2010 | 1 November 2014 | Siim Kallas | Estonia | ERP | |
9 February 2010 | 1 November 2014 | Neelie Kroes | Netherlands | VVD | |
9 February 2010 | 1 July 2014 | Antonio Tajani | Italy | PDL | |
9 February 2010 | 1 November 2014 | Maroš Šefčovič | Slovakia | Smer | |
27 October 2011 | 1 July 2014 | Olli Rehn | Finland | SK | |
1 July 2014 | 1 November 2014 | Michel Barnier | France | UMP | |
1 July 2014 | 1 November 2014 | Günther Oettinger | Germany | CDU | |
16 July 2014 | 1 November 2014 | Jyrki Katainen | Finland | KOK | |
Juncker | |||||
1 November 2014 | present | Frans Timmermans | Netherlands | PvdA | |
1 November 2014 | present | Federica Mogherini | Italy | PD | |
1 November 2014 | present | Kristalina Georgieva | Bulgaria | GERB | |
1 November 2014 | present | Jyrki Katainen | Finland | KOK | |
1 November 2014 | present | Valdis Dombrovskis | Latvia | Unity | |
1 November 2014 | present | Andrus Ansip | Estonia | ERP | |
1 November 2014 | present | Maroš Šefčovič | Slovakia | Smer-SD |
- First Vice-Presidents are in italics.
References
- 1 2 REGULATION No 422/67/EEC, 5/67/EURATOM OF THE COUNCIL, EurLex
- ↑ Base salary of grade 16, third step is €17,697.68: European Commission: Officials' salaries – accessed 19 March 2010
- ↑ Council Decision of 1 December 2009 laying down the conditions of employment of the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, EurLex
External links
- European Commission Website ec.europa.eu
- VP Ashton's Website ec.europa.eu