Fred Karger

Fred Karger

Karger on August 12, 2011
Personal details
Born Fred S. Karger
(1950-01-31) January 31, 1950
Glencoe, Illinois, United States
Political party Republican Party
self-identified
Independent Republican
Alma mater University of Denver (B.A.)
Occupation Political consultant
Gay rights activist
Actor
Religion Judaism[1]
Website fredkarger.com

Fred S. Karger (born January 31, 1950) is an American political consultant, gay rights activist and watchdog, former actor, and former candidate for the Republican nomination for the 2012 US Presidential election.[2] His unsuccessful run for the 2012 Republican nomination for President made him America’s first openly gay presidential candidate from either major political party.[3] Although he has not held elected or public office, Karger has worked on nine presidential campaigns and served as a senior consultant to the campaigns of Presidents Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush and Gerald Ford.[4][5] Karger was a partner at the Dolphin Group, a California campaign consulting firm.[4][5] He retired after 27 years and has since worked as an activist on gay rights causes, from protecting the gay bar The Boom to using his organization Californians Against Hate to investigate The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and the National Organization for Marriage's campaigns to repeal the state's same-sex marriage law.[6] His running for the Republican nomination for president made him the first openly gay presidential candidate from a major political party in American history.[7][8]

Early life and acting career

Karger was born in Glencoe, Illinois, the son of Jean (née Foreman), an active community volunteer, and Robert S. Karger, who owned a brokerage firm.[9][10] Karger graduated from New Trier High School in 1968 and earned a B.A. in speech communications from the University of Denver in 1972.

Karger moved to Los Angeles from Chicago and began acting. He appeared in a John Hughes-directed Edge Shave Cream commercial, as well as featured roles in Owen Marshall: Counselor at Law; Rich Man, Poor Man; Horshack! (a pilot for a spinoff from Welcome Back Kotter); and Airport – 1975. However, Karger continued to follow his passion for politics, and eventually landed with the Dolphin Group in 1977.[4][5]

Political career

Political consultant

Karger's political career began with the Dolphin Group in 1977. He served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer through 2004. During his tenure, Karger helped lead the campaigns of California Governor George Deukmejian, Lt. Governor Mike Curb, the Presidential campaigns of Senator Robert Dole (R-KS), Senator Paul Laxalt (R-NV), Governor John Connally (R-TX), Senator Charles Percy (R-IL) and dozens of other federal, state and local candidates. He managed statewide and local ballot measure campaigns, judicial campaigns, and served on several campaign finance and steering committees.[4][5]

Karger consulted on behalf of real estate developers, farmers, consumer product companies, the hospitality industry and a variety of other business in their dealings with local, state and the federal government.[5][11]

2012 presidential campaign

Wikinews has related news: Wikinews interviews Fred Karger, U.S. Republican Party presidential candidate

On April 10, 2010, Karger held a press conference at the Southern Republican Leadership Conference (SRLC) in New Orleans, to announce that he was "seriously considering becoming a candidate for President of the United States in 2012 as an Independent Republican."[12] He attended the SRLC with other potential candidates for the Republican Presidential ticket such as Sarah Palin, Ron Paul, Rick Santorum, Newt Gingrich and Gary Johnson.[13] This was the day after GOP Presidential candidate Mitt Romney announced forming his 2012 exploratory committee; Karger declared himself the "Anti-Romney" candidate, and later stated that he "plans to run a campaign specifically designed to throw a wrench into Romney's run."[14] Since making his announcement, Karger has been to Iowa and New Hampshire several times, holding town hall meetings, talking to voters, as well as meeting with political, LGBTQ, AIDS organization leaders and the media.[15][16]

On July 18, 2010, Karger announced he had formed an exploratory committee for the United States presidential election of 2012.[8][17]

In November 2010, Karger aired a weeklong ad campaign in Iowa which was described as the first television commercial of the 2012 presidential race. Steve Scheffler, an Iowa delegate to the national Republican National Committee, has said Karger is part of the radical homosexual community.[18] His campaign has made use of the slogan "Fred Who?"[19]

Karger has stated that his "budget is five to six million, which is, of course, a congressional race budget", and has also indicated that his "goal in running" is "to inspire the next generation through his candidacy."[20] Karger's candidacy has been described as a long shot,[21] with one interviewer indicating that "[t]he question on the minds of many" is "does he think he has a snowball’s chance? The answer to that is, yes and no."[20]

Karger officially announced his candidacy on March 23, 2011.[22][23]

On March 31, 2011, Karger won the Saint Anselm College Republicans Presidential Straw Poll, receiving 25% of the vote of the Goffstown, New Hampshire, school's student body and employees. He defeated Mitt Romney by five votes.[24]

Karger speaking at a rally in Iowa, August 12, 2011

In late April 2011, Karger attended the national convention of the Log Cabin Republicans in Dallas, Texas and declared to the conservative gay organization that he wants his presidential campaign to "open up" the Republican Party and send a message to young people and gay people: "You can do anything you want to do." Karger told OC Weekly that gay Republicans need to "stand up and be proud in a tough atmosphere."[25]

In June 2011, he filed a formal complaint with Massachusetts authorities, accusing fellow Republican nomination candidate Mitt Romney of having registered and voted in Massachusetts when his primary residence was in another state.[26][27]

He has been endorsed by The Real World: Washington D.C. cast member Mike Manning.[28]

On July 13, 2011, Karger called fellow GOP presidential candidate Michele Bachmann a "liar, hypocrite, and bigot" when she refused to comment on allegations Bachmann's husband was using conversion therapy in his clinic to attempt to cure gays of homosexuality and saying that homosexuality was a choice.[29]

Karger was not present at the debates during 2011 and 2012. He appeared on the primary or caucus ballot in six states (Michigan, Iowa, New Hampshire, Maryland, California, and Utah) and one territory (Puerto Rico), where he came in fourth place.

On June 29, 2012, following the Utah Republican presidential primary and the California Democratic presidential primary, Karger officially ended his campaign.[30]

A documentary about Karger's presidential campaign, Fred, premiered at the Monadnock International Film Festival on April 4, 2014.

Political positions

Capital punishment

Though once an opponent of the death penalty, Karger is now proponent of the practice, having affirmed his belief that the death penalty serves to deter crime and that it provides closure to victims of severe crimes.[31]

Karger is opposed to the closing the Guantanamo Bay detention camp.

Israel

Karger, who is Jewish, has compared his record on issues related to Israel with that of Menachem Begin, former Israeli prime minister and founder of the Likud Party. In 2011, he attended the American Israel Public Affairs Committee conference.[32]

During his first trip to Israel as a presidential candidate, Karger met with Deputy Foreign Minister Danny Ayalon as well as with Nitzan Horowitz, the second openly gay member of the Knesset.[33]

Military

Karger supported ending the Don't Ask, Don't Tell policy.[34][35]

LDS Church

Karger is a critic of the LDS Church due to that church's opposition to same-sex marriage.[36] He has stated "If a President Romney got a call from the president of the LDS, he has no choice but to obey. It is obedience over family and country." PolitiFact.com evaluated this claim by Karger as "Pants On Fire" wrong, citing examples of the LDS church proclaiming political neutrality and that prominent Mormons have widely diverging political views, both liberal and conservative.[37]

Same-sex marriage

Karger supports repealing the Defense of Marriage Act and making same-sex marriage the "law of the land".[34]

Second amendment

Karger is a supporter of the second amendment, but feels reasonable restrictions should be placed on high capacity clips and semiautomatic weapons.

Voting age

Karger has proposed a 28th Amendment to the United States Constitution which would grant 16- and 17-year-olds the right to vote. He argues that such an amendment would encourage younger people to participate in the political process.[38]

Other

Karger says he aims to improve education and create jobs in the U.S.[35] He also supports immigration reform.[35] He is opposed to nation-building in the Middle East.[32]

Career as an activist

Gay rights activist

After retiring from the Dolphin Group in 2004, Karger became a gay activist. Karger first organized a non-profit group called Save the Boom to save a historic gay bar in Laguna Beach California from the wrecking ball. It failed and closed in 2007. [17][39]

In July 2008, Karger founded Californians Against Hate to serve as a political watchdog of the major donors and organizations working to take away gay marriage in California through Proposition 8.[40] Karger and Californians Against Hate have waged four boycotts of companies whose families gave large contributions to qualify and pass Proposition 8:

LDS Church and same-sex marriage

Karger has stated that he considers his bid less about winning the presidency, than about getting the LDS Church to end its political campaign against same-sex marriage.[14] He has picketed LDS stores and bookstores.[14] Previously, Karger also filed a formal complaint with the California Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC) against the LDS Church, accusing the church of hiding the extent of its financial involvement supporting Proposition 8.[48] Karger noticed discrepancies between the $2,078 worth of non-monetary contributions that the LDS Church had reported and all the activities that the church had undertaken to pass Proposition 8.[4] Roman Porter, the executive director of the FPPC, announced a full investigation later that month. The investigation examined the church’s involvement in providing phone banks, a website and commercials for Proposition 8,[48] ultimately finding the church guilty of 13 violations, which the LDS Church settled by paying a fine.[48][49]

Complaint against National Organization for Marriage

In October 2009, Karger and Californians Against Hate filed a formal ethics complaint with the state of Maine against the National Organization for Marriage (NOM), regarding political donor reporting.[50] In response, the Maine Commission on Governmental Ethics and Election Practices launched an investigation of NOM. Maine law requires a disclosure report from any organizations that raises more than $5,000 for a ballot question campaign. NOM had contributed $1.6 million to Stand For Marriage Maine, as of October 23, 2009, without revealing its donors' names.[51] Karger has repeatedly called for a Congressional Investigation of the National Organization for Marriage due to its late and non-reporting of its federal 990 income tax returns.[52]

Tobacco advocacy

In the 1990s Karger worked for the tobacco industry to prevent smoking bans in California.[53]

Orange juice boycott

Karger encouraged Republicans to boycott Florida orange juice in protest of the Florida Republican Party's decision to reschedule its primary to January, which upsets the normal primary calendar.[54]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Barbara Anderson. "GOP presidential candidates have pluses and minuses, but are better than what we've got". Newburyportnews.com. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  2. ↑ Pareene, Alex (2011-03-23) Fred Karger, gay Republican, for president, Salon.com
  3. ↑ "Fred Karger, gay Republican, for president". Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Mencimer, Stephanie. "Game Changer" (PDF). Mother Jones. Retrieved 2010-03-31.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Resume | Fred Karger Presidential Exploratory Committee". Fredkarger.com. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  6. ↑ Morain, Dan. "An operative comes out of the shadows". Sacramento Bee. Retrieved 2010-03-31.
  7. ↑ Lowery, Jarrod (November 2, 2010) "Get ready for the next one", Indiana Daily Student. Retrieved November 3, 2010.
  8. 1 2 Good, Chris (August 11, 2010) "Fred Karger: The Gay-Rights Bogeyman of the GOP Presidential Race", The Atlantic. Retrieved August 12, 2010.
  9. ↑ "Generations of Activism | Fred Karger for President". Fredkarger.com. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  10. ↑ "Gay Republican and possible 2012 presidential candidate Fred Karger talks to theDC". The Daily Caller. 2010-12-31. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  11. ↑ http://dolphingroup.org/dolphin/Clients.html |accessdate=2010-04-02
  12. ↑ Mencimer, Stephanie. "Fred Karger for President?". Mother Jones. Retrieved 2010-05-13.
  13. ↑ Montopoli, Brian (2010-04-12). "Mitt Romney wins GOP Straw Poll". CBS New. Retrieved 2010-05-03.
  14. 1 2 3 Linkins, Jason (2011-04-12). "Fred Karger Declares Himself The 'Anti-Romney Candidate'". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  15. ↑ Staff, Staff. "Fred Karger's Week In New Hampshire". New Hampshire Insider. Retrieved 2010-05-03.
  16. ↑ Ocomb, Karen. "The Possible GOP Presidential Candidate Hits Iowa". LGBTPOV. Retrieved 2010-05-23.
  17. 1 2 "Fred Karger to be First to File for President With the Federal Election Commission" (Press release). Fred Karger Presidential Exploratory Committee. March 21, 2011. Archived from the original on May 3, 2011. Retrieved May 3, 2011.
  18. ↑ Hirschhorn, Dan (November 23, 2010). "2012 underdog Fred Karger airing Iowa TV ad". POLITICO. Retrieved November 23, 2010.
  19. ↑ "Fred Who?".
  20. 1 2 "Run, Karger, run? | Gay San Diego". Gay-sd.com. 2010-04-10. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  21. ↑ "Fred Karger: The Gay-Rights Bogeyman of the GOP Presidential Race - Chris Good - Politics". The Atlantic. 2010-08-11. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  22. ↑ Linkins, Jason (2011-03-23). "Late Returns: We Have Our First GOP Presidential Candidate". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  23. ↑ "Fred Karger, gay Republican, for president". Salon.com. 2011-03-23. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  24. ↑ "Karger beats Romney in New Hampshire straw poll". Iowaindependent.com. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  25. ↑ R. Scott Moxley (2011-06-02). "In Fred Karger's Presidential Run, GOP Stands for Gay Old Party - Page 1 - News - Orange County". OC Weekly. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  26. ↑ "Karger questions Romney’s primary residence". Iowa Independent. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  27. ↑ Malone, Noreen. "Did Mitt Romney Vote Illegally in Massachusetts? - Daily Intel". Nymag.com. Retrieved 2011-07-13.
  28. ↑ "Mike Manning supports Fred Karger".
  29. ↑ ""Fred Karger-Michele Bachmann a Liar, Hypocrite, and Bigot":". Huffingtonpost.com. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-04.
  30. ↑ Mehta, Seema (June 29, 2012) "Fred Karger ends presidential bid", Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 2, 2012.
  31. ↑ "Fred Karger: Crime, Justice & America interview". YouTube. 2011-12-13. Retrieved 2013-11-02.
  32. 1 2 Victor Stepien, 'A Real Maverick', in Out & About Newspaper, July 1, 2011
  33. ↑ "First gay Jewish Republican presidential candidate visits".
  34. 1 2 Fred Karger Presidential Exploratory Committee (April 10, 2010). "Announcement - April 10, 2010". Retrieved September 30, 2010.
  35. 1 2 3 Bedard, Paul; Kim, Mallie Jane (2010-10-08) "A Gay Republican for President in 2012?", U.S. News & World Report online. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
  36. ↑ Wollan, Malia (June 9, 2010). "Mormon Church Agrees to Pay Campaign". The New York Times.
  37. ↑ "Fred Karger says Mitt Romney would have to put loyalty to Mormon church over job as president".
  38. ↑ "Karger discusses possible candidacy".
  39. ↑ "Boom Boom Room - Landmark Gay Bar in Laguna Beach, CA". Save The Boom!!!. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  40. ↑ Vick, Karl (2009-05-29). "The Mormons are Coming!". Washington Post. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
  41. ↑ Lamb, John R. "Bonnie vs. the Manchester Hyatt". San Diego CityBeat. Retrieved 2009-07-20.
  42. ↑ Michaelson, Elex. "Manchester Grand Hyatt Reaches Out to Gay Groups; Boycott Continues". San Diego 6. Archived from the original on May 15, 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-20.
  43. ↑ Karger, Fred (2009-07-18). "First Anniversary of Boycott Against Doug Manchester". HuffingtonPost.com, Inc. Retrieved 2010-03-31.
  44. ↑ Hope, Randy. "Boycott Staged Against A-1 Self Storage Company". Gay and Lesbian Times. Retrieved 2009-07-29.
  45. ↑ Ainsworth, Bill. "Boycott Staged Against A-1 Self Storage Company". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
  46. ↑ La Ganga, Maria. "Carrot Firm's Olive Branch." Los Angeles Times. October 9th, 2008.
  47. ↑ Semerad, Tony. "Ken Garff Ends Boycott". Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
  48. 1 2 3 McKinley, Jesse (2008-11-26). "Inquiry Set on Mormon Aid for California Marriage Vote". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
  49. ↑ Gay Activist Wins Against Mormon Church | www.lagunabeachindependent.com | Laguna Beach Independent Archived July 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  50. ↑ "Iowa and Maine question National Organization for Marriage’s funding sources". EDGE Boston. 2009-08-31. Retrieved 2010-03-31.
  51. ↑ Goodnough, Abby (2009-10-30). "Setback for Group Fighting Gay Marriage in Maine". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-03-31.
  52. ↑ Karger, Fred (2009-12-21). "National Organization for Marriage Name Kept Secret". Huffington Post. Retrieved 2010-03-31.
  53. ↑ Zak, Dan (2011-02-02). "Crashing the party: Republican strategist turned gay rights activist ponders a White House run". The Washington Post.
  54. ↑ "Karger hopes boycott will preserve N.H. primary role".

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