Gowda

Gowda, also spelled as Gauda (Kannada: ಗೌಡ) is a title and a surname widely used in the Karnataka state of India.

Gowda was originally a title used by the administrative head of a village. Typically, such a head owns lands, and holds political and social power in the village.[1]

Now, Gowda is also used as a hereditary surname by descendants of the village chiefs. The surname is found widely among Vokkaligas, and other group of communities of Karnataka. Variants of the surname include Gowder or Gauder (Usually in North Karnataka and Nilgiris) and Gowdru (honorific, plural).

Etymology

According to a popular theory, the word "Gowda" derives from go, the Sanskrit word for cow. However, German Indologist Gustav Oppert derived it from a Dravidian word meaning "mountain".[2]

Notable people

Kempegowda I, founder of the Bengaluru city

Notable people with this surname include:

References

  1. K. T. Margaret, ed. (1999). The Open Classroom: A Journey Through Education. Orient Blackswan. p. 131. ISBN 978-81-250-1669-4.
  2. Kumar Suresh Singh; Anthropological Survey of India (2002). People of India. Anthropological Survey of India. p. 408. ISBN 978-81-85938-99-8.
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