Hans Witt
| Hans-Ludwig Witt | |
|---|---|
|  | |
| Born | 25 December 1909 Bautzen | 
| Died | 13 February 1980 (aged 70) Hamburg-Poppenbüttel | 
| Allegiance | .svg.png) Weimar Republic (to 1933) .svg.png) Nazi Germany | 
| Service/branch | .svg.png) Reichsmarine  Kriegsmarine | 
| Years of service | 1929–45 | 
| Rank | Korvettenkapitän | 
| Commands held | U-161 U-129 U-3524 | 
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross | 
Hans-Ludwig Witt (25 December 1909 in Bautzen – 13 February 1980 in Hamburg-Poppenbüttel) was a German U-boat commander in World War II and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. With nineteen ships sunk for a total of 100,773 gross register tons (GRT), he was the thirty-second highest scoring U-Boat ace of World War II.
Career
Witt joined the Reichsmarine in 1929, and in October 1940 entered U-boat training, taking command of U-161 as part of training flotilla 4th U-boat Flotilla in July 1941. He then took command of U-129 as a member of 2nd U-boat Flotilla in May 1942. Witt sailed on three successful combat patrols in the western Atlantic and the Caribbean between May 1942 and July 1943, sinking 19 ships for a total of 100,773 GRT, including Mexican tankers Tuxpam and Las Choapas.
Witt spent a year on the BdU staff, before returning to active duty in January 1945 commanding U-3524, one of the new Type XXI Elektroboote that were commissioned under U-boat commanders such as Adalbert Schnee, Peter-Erich Cremer, Carl Emmermann and Erich Topp to try and turn the tide in the Atlantic. However, Witt sailed on no combat patrols and sank no ships in his new U-boat. He died in 1980.[1]
Summary of career
Summary of Raiding Career
| Date[2] | Name | Flag | Tonnage | Fate | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 June 1942 | L. A. Christensen |  Norway | 4,362 | Sunk | 
| 12 June 1942 | Hardwick Grange |  United Kingdom | 9,005 | Sunk | 
| 17 June 1942 | Millinrocket |  United States | 3,274 | Sunk | 
| 27 June 1942 | Las Choapas |  Mexico | 2,005 | Sunk | 
| 27 June 1942 | Tuxpam |  Mexico | 7,008 | Sunk | 
| 1 July 1942 | Taspe |  Soviet Union | 6,320 | Sunk | 
| 12 July 1942 | Tachirá |  United States | 2,325 | Sunk | 
| 19 July 1942 | Port Antonio |  Norway | 1,266 | Sunk | 
| 23 July 1942 | Onodaga |  United States | 2,309 | Sunk | 
| 16 October 1942 | Trafalgar |  Norway | 5,542 | Sunk | 
| 23 October 1942 | Reuben Tipton |  United States | 6,829 | Sunk | 
| 30 October 1942 | West Kebar |  United States | 5,620 | Sunk | 
| 5 November 1942 | Astrell |  Norway | 7,595 | Sunk | 
| 5 November 1942 | Meton |  United States | 7,027 | Sunk | 
| 2 April 1943 | Melbourne Star |  United Kingdom | 12,806 | Sunk | 
| 24 April 1943 | Santa Catalina |  United States | 6,507 | Sunk | 
| 4 May 1943 | Panam |  Panama | 7,277 | Sunk | 
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939)
- U-boat War Badge (1939) (23 August 1942)[3]
- U-boat Front Clasp (7 October 1944)[3]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 17 December 1942 as Kapitänleutnant and commander of U-129[4]
References
- Notes
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Korvettenkapitän Hans-Ludwig Witt". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
- ↑ "Ships hit by U-129 - U-boat Successes - German U-boats - uboat.net". uboat.net. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 Busch & Röll 2003, p. 290.
- ↑ Scherzer 2007, p. 791.
- Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (2003). Der U-Boot-Krieg 1939–1945 — Die Ritterkreuzträger der U-Boot-Waffe von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [The U-Boat War 1939–1945 — The Knight's Cross Bearers of the U-Boat Force from September 1939 to May 1945] (in German). Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn Germany: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn. ISBN 978-3-8132-0515-2.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000). Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Kurowski, Franz (1995). Knight's Cross Holders of the U-Boat Service. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 978-0-88740-748-2.
- Range, Clemens (1974). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Kriegsmarine [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Navy]. Stuttgart, Germany: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 978-3-87943-355-1.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "Hans-Ludwig Witt". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
