Haplogroup Q-P89.1

Haplogroup Q-P89.1
Possible time of origin	Insufficient data [1]
Possible place of origin	Asia or Beringia
Ancestor	Q-MEH2
Defining mutations	P89.1

Haplogroup Q-P89.1 is a subclade of Y-DNA Haplogroup Q-MEH2.^[1] Haplogroup Q-P89.1 is defined by the presence of the P89.1 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP).

Distribution

Q-P89.1 has descendants in the Northwest Territory of modern Canada. It was in pre-Columbian American populations that it was discovered.^[1][2]

The Americas

Q-P89.1 is present in pre-Columbian populations in the Canadian Northwest.^[1]

Population		Paper	N	Percentage	SNP Tested
Gwich’in		Dulik 2012	0/33	~0.00%	P89.1
Tłįchǫ		Dulik 2012	1/37	~2.70%	P89.1
Inuvialuit		Dulik 2012	0/56	~0.00%	P89.1
Inupiat		Dulik 2012	0/5	~0.00%	P89.1

Asia

Because samples from Asia have only sporadically been tested for this lineage, its frequency there is uncertain.

Associated SNPs

Q-P89.1 is currently defined by only the P89.1 SNP.

See also

• Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup

Y-DNA Q-M242 Subclades

• Q-M242
• Q-L275
• Q-L330
• Q-L717
• Q-L940
• Q-L53
• Q-L54
• Q-M120
• Q-M25
• Q-M3
• Q-M323
• Q-M346
• Q-NWT01
• Q-P89.1
• Q-Z780

Y-DNA backbone tree

Evolutionary tree of human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups [χ 1][χ 2]
	"Y-chromosomal Adam"
		A00	A0-T [χ 3]
			A0	A1[χ 4]
				A1a	A1b
					A1b1		BT
						B	CT
							DE						CF
						D	E		C		F
															F1	F2		F3	GHIJK
																				G	HIJK
																						H	IJK
																							IJ	K
																						I	J		LT [χ 5]		K2
																										L	T		NO [χ 6]	K2b [χ 7]	K2c	K2d		K2e [χ 8]
																													N	O		K2b1 [χ 9]	P
																																	M	S [χ 10]		Q	R
Y-DNA by populations Famous Y-DNA haplotypes
Van Oven M, Van Geystelen A, Kayser M, Decorte R, Larmuseau HD (2014). "Seeing the wood for the trees: a minimal reference phylogeny for the human Y chromosome". Human Mutation 35 (2): 187–91. doi:10.1002/humu.22468. PMID 24166809. International Society of Genetic Genealogy (ISOGG; 2015), Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree 2015. (Access date: 1 February 2015.) Haplogroup A0-T is also known as A0'1'2'3'4. Haplogroup A1 is also known as A1'2'3'4. Haplogroup LT (L298/P326) is also known as Haplogroup K1. Haplogroup NO (M214) is also known as Haplogroup K2a (although the present Haplogroup K2e was also previously known as "K2a"). Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS. Haplogroup K2e (K-M147) was previously known as "Haplogroup X" and "K2a" (but is a sibling subclade of the present K2a, also known as Haplogroup NO). Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is similiar to the former Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal structure. Haplogroup S (S-M230) was previously known as Haplogroup K5.

References

1. Dulik, M. C.; Owings, A. C.; Gaieski, J. B.; Vilar, M. G.; Andre, A.; Lennie, C.; MacKenzie, M. A.; Kritsch, I.; Snowshoe, S. (2012). "Y-chromosome analysis reveals genetic divergence and new founding native lineages in Athapaskan- and Eskimoan-speaking populations". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109 (22): 8471. doi:10.1073/pnas.1118760109.
2. Karafet, T. M.; Mendez, F. L.; Meilerman, M. B.; Underhill, P. A.; Zegura, S. L.; Hammer, M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research 18 (5): 830–8. doi:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC 2336805. PMID 18385274.

External links

• The Y-DNA Haplogroup Q Project