Helsinki Airport

This article is about the main airport of Helsinki. For Helsinki-Malmi Airport, see Helsinki-Malmi Airport.
Helsinki Airport
Helsinki-Vantaan lentoasema
Helsingfors-Vanda flygplats
IATA: HELICAO: EFHK
Summary
Airport type Public
Operator Finavia
Serves Helsinki, Finland
Location Vantaa
Opened 1952 (1952)
Hub for
Focus city for
Elevation AMSL 55 m / 179 ft
Coordinates 60°19′02″N 024°57′48″E / 60.31722°N 24.96333°E / 60.31722; 24.96333Coordinates: 60°19′02″N 024°57′48″E / 60.31722°N 24.96333°E / 60.31722; 24.96333
Website www.helsinkiairport.fi
Map
HEL

Location within Finland

Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
04R/22L 3,500 11,483 Asphalt
04L/22R 3,060 10,039 Asphalt
15/33 2,901 9,518 Asphalt
Statistics (2015)
Passengers total 16,422,266 Increase
International passengers 13,830,542 Increase
Domestic passengers 2,591,724 Increase
Aircraft movements 165,430 Increase
Source: AIP Finland[2]
Statistics from Finavia[3]

Helsinki Airport[4] or Helsinki-Vantaa Airport[5] (IATA: HEL, ICAO: EFHK; Finnish: Helsinki-Vantaan lentoasema, Swedish: Helsingfors-Vanda flygplats) is the main international airport of the Helsinki metropolitan region and the whole of Finland with about 16 million passengers annually. It serves as the hub for Finnair, the Finnish flag carrier, as well as a base for Norwegian Air Shuttle and Nordic Regional Airlines. The airport is located in the city of Vantaa, about 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Tikkurila, the centre of Vantaa and 9.2 NM (17.0 km; 10.6 mi) north[2] of Helsinki city center. Helsinki Airport is the leading long-haul airport in Northern Europe and a popular transfer point.

Overview

Originally built for the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, the airport is today the fourth busiest airport in the Nordic countries,[6] with 15,948,760 passengers having used the airport in 2014. This number makes up for 81% of the total number of passengers in Finland's 21 commercial airports combined (18,880,940).[7] making it the busiest airport in Finland by far. It provides jobs for 20,000 people and there are 1,500 companies that operate at this airport.[8] The airport is operated by Finavia, the state-owned enterprise that operates Finland's airports.

As of February 2015, there has been a proposal to rename the airport as "Sibelius Airport" after Jean Sibelius, Finland's most famous composer. The proposal stems from the project group of Jean Sibelius's anniversary year 2015, the foundation for the Sibelius birth city foundation and the Sibelius society. The Finnish government ministers Alexander Stubb, Antti Rinne and Paula Risikko have expressed positive feedback for the proposal.[9][10]

Facilities

Terminals

The airport is nominally divided into two terminals, located 250 metres (820 ft) apart and linked by an internal pedestrian connection both airside and landside. In practice, however, the airside parts of the terminal buildings are not divided into Terminal 1 (the former domestic terminal) and Terminal 2 (the former international terminal) but to Schengen and non-Schengen areas. The terminal capacity of the airport is approximately 16–17 million passengers per year.[11]

In 2014, Helsinki airport introduced the world's first passenger tracking system,[12] which automatically monitors crowd congestion and prevents bottlenecks at the two-terminal airport.[12]

Terminal 1

Terminal 2

Passenger facilities

Passenger facilities provided include: numerous tax-free shops, Avis, Europcar and Hertz-car rentals, free wireless Internet access, power sockets, lockers, sleeping pods and transfer service desks. Currency exchange, cash machines (ATM), tourist information and pharmacy are also available. For children there are also many playrooms. Dining facilities includes for example Burger King and O'Learys and many other restaurants and cafés. At the airport there are also Finnair and SAS lounges.[13]

Runways

Lufthansa Airbus A380-800 at Helsinki Airport.

Helsinki Airport has three runways: Runway 1 (04R/22L), Runway 2 (04L/22R) and Runway 3 (15/33). Runway 1 is 3,500 metres (11,483 ft), Runway 2 is 3,060 metres (10,039 ft) long and Runway 3 is 2,901 metres (9,518 ft) long. The runways can handle take-offs and landings of the heaviest aircraft in use today such as Airbus A380. The airport's three runways provide a platform for future growth while the airport is capable of accommodating wide-body aircraft. The use of three runways allows two runways to be kept open when clearing of snow and ice is needed (if one runway at a time is being cleared).[14]

Ground handling

The following handling agents provide ground handling services for airlines:[15] Airpro, Aviator and Swissport.

Other users

There are several airport hotels and office buildings on the grounds of the airport. The Aviapolis is a new international business park adjacent to the Helsinki airport area, already hosting the operations of numerous companies around the airport. Several hotels are located near the airport as well.

Air traffic

Main airlines based at HEL

Finnair is the largest airline operating at the airport. Finnair Airbus A350-900.

Development

In 2013 Finavia announced plans to expand the airport to serve up to 20 million passengers by 2020. The construction is set to begin in 2014 by adding capacity to check-in and transit areas at Terminal 2. The expansion project is estimated to cost 900 million euros. Part of the plan was to build a satellite terminal next to Terminal 2 but the plan was cancelled in favor of expansion under a single terminal building.[16] In September 2014 Finavia revealed more detailed plans for the future expansion that will take place between 2014 and 2020. Terminals 1 and 2 will be combined and expanded under one roof with new gates (8 additional jet bridges to Terminal 2) and aircraft stands on the apron.[17] Construction of the southern wing of Terminal 2 started on 4 January 2016 while construction of the western wing is expected to start in 2017.

Once the southern wing is completed in summer 2017, the floor area of the terminal will increase by a total of 7,850 square meters. There will be two floors: one for arriving passengers, the other for departures. The area of the apron to be renovated covers a total of 157,000 square meters.

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

Helsinki Airport offers scheduled and charter flights to 130 destinations in 45 countries around the world. The following airlines offer scheduled flights at Helsinki Airport:

AirlinesDestinationsTerminal
Aegean Airlines Seasonal: Athens
Seasonal charter: Kos
1
Aeroflot Moscow-Sheremetyevo 2
airBaltic Riga 1
Air Berlin Berlin-Tegel 2
Airest Pori 2
Arkia Seasonal: Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion 2
Belavia Minsk-National 2
British Airways London-Heathrow 2
Budapest Aircraft Service Savonlinna 2
Corendon Airlines Seasonal charter: Antalya, Bodrum, Gazipasa 2
Czech Airlines Prague 2
Finnair Amsterdam, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Beijing-Capital, Berlin-Tegel, Brussels, Budapest, Chongqing, Copenhagen, Delhi, Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, Geneva, Gothenburg-Landvetter, Hamburg, Hong Kong, Ivalo, Joensuu, Kittilä, Kraków, Kuopio, Kuusamo, London-Heathrow, Madrid, Málaga, Manchester, Miami, Milan-Malpensa, Moscow-Sheremetyevo, Munich, Nagoya-Centrair, New York-JFK, Osaka-Kansai, Oslo-Gardermoen, Oulu, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Prague, Rome-Fiumicino, Rovaniemi, Saint Petersburg, Seoul-Incheon, Shanghai-Pudong, Singapore, Stockholm-Arlanda, Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion, Tokyo-Narita, Vaasa, Vienna, Vilnius, Warsaw-Chopin, Yekaterinburg, Zürich
Seasonal: Antalya, Athens, Bergen, Biarritz, Catania, Chania, Chicago-O'Hare, Dalaman, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Dubai-International, Dubrovnik, Edinburgh, Eilat-Ovda, Fuerteventura, Fukuoka (begins 7 May 2016),[18] Funchal, Gazipaşa, Gran Canaria, Guangzhou, Heraklion, Ho Chi Minh City, Innsbruck, Kos, Krabi, Lanzarote, Ljubljana, Malta, Mytilene (begins 25 May 2016),[19] Naples, Nice, Paphos, Palma de Mallorca, Phuket, Pisa, Preveza (begins 13 June 2016),[20] Pula (begins 20 June 2016),[21] Rhodes, Rimini (begins 14 May 2016),[22] Salzburg, Santorini (begins 7 May 2016),[23] Skiathos (begins 23 June 2016),[24] Split, Tenerife-North, Tenerife-South, Varna (begins 10 June 2016),[25] Venice-Marco Polo, Verona (begins 4 June 2016),[26] Xi'an, Zakynthos (begins 14 June 2016)[27]
Seasonal charter: Agadir, Baku, Goa, Havana, Karpathos, Murmansk, Puerto Plata
2
Finnair
operated by Air Berlin
Copenhagen (begins 7 May 2016), Düsseldorf, Ljubljana (begins 7 May 2016), Málaga (begins 7 May 2016), Vienna[28] 2
Finnair
operated by Nordic Regional Airlines
Berlin-Tegel, Billund, Brussels, Budapest, Copenhagen, Dublin, Düsseldorf, Edinburgh (begins 1 November 2016), Frankfurt, Gdansk, Geneva, Gothenburg-Landvetter, Hamburg, Joensuu, Jyväskylä, Kajaani, Kemi, Kokkola, Kuopio, Kuusamo, Manchester, Mariehamn, Munich, Oslo-Gardermoen, Oulu, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Prague, Riga, Saint Petersburg, Stockholm-Arlanda, Stockholm-Bromma, Tallinn, Tampere, Tartu, Turku, Vaasa, Vienna, Vilnius, Warsaw-Chopin, Zürich
Seasonal: Enontekiö, Kazan, Samara, Visby
2
Freebird Airlines Seasonal charter: Antalya, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen 2
Jet Time Charter: Antalya, Bodrum, Bourgas, Corfu, Dalaman, Fuerteventura, Gazipaşa, Heraklion, Hurghada, Ibiza, Kavala, Kos, Lanzarote, Mahon, Marsa Alam, Palma de Mallorca, Rhodes, Split, Zakynthos 2
GO! Aviation Kuopio, Tallinn Business
Gotlandsflyg
operated by Braathens Regional
Seasonal: Visby 1
Icelandair Reykjavík-Keflavík 2
Japan Airlines Tokyo-Narita 2
KLM Amsterdam 2
Lufthansa1 Frankfurt, Munich 1
Norwegian Air Shuttle Alicante, Barcelona, Budapest, Copenhagen, London-Gatwick, Madrid, Málaga, Oslo-Gardermoen, Oulu, Paris-Orly, Prague, Rome-Fiumicino, Rovaniemi, Stockholm-Arlanda
Seasonal: Athens, Burgas, Chania, Corfu, Dubai-International, Dublin, Dubrovnik, Gran Canaria, Ivalo, Kittilä, Larnaca, Nice, Palma de Mallorca, Pula, Rhodes, Salzburg, Split, Tenerife South, Venice-Marco Polo
2
Nouvelair Tunisie Seasonal charter: Enfidha 2
Onur Air Seasonal charter: Antalya 2
Primera Air Scandinavia Seasonal: Gran Canaria, Santa Cruz de la Palma (begins 22 December 2016),[29] Tenerife South 2
Qatar Airways Doha (begins 10 October 2016)[30][31] 2
Scandinavian Airlines2 Copenhagen, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stockholm-Arlanda
Seasonal charter: Kittilä, Salzburg, Turin
1
Scandinavian Airlines
operated by CityJet
Gothenburg-Landvetter, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stockholm-Arlanda 1
Severstal Aircompany Cherepovets 2
SunExpress Seasonal: Izmir 2
TAP Portugal Lisbon 1
Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia Seasonal charter: Banjul, Chania, Funchal, Gran Canaria, Larnaca, Palma de Mallorca, Preveza, Rhodes, Tenerife-South, Varna 2
TUIfly Seasonal: Gran Canaria 2
TUIfly Nordic Seasonal charter: Alghero, Antalya, Boavista, Catania, Chania, Gran Canaria, Kos, Krabi, Lanzarote, Larnaca, Palma de Mallorca, Phuket, Rhodes, Sal, Samos, Split, Tenerife North, Tenerife South 2
TUIfly Nordic
operated by Thomson Airways
Seasonal charter: Cancún, Colombo, Mauritius, Montego Bay 2
Turkish Airlines Istanbul-Atatürk 2
Ukraine International Airlines Kiev-Boryspil 2
Ural AirlinesSeasonal: Yekaterinburg (begins 27 May 2016)[32] 2
Vueling Seasonal: Barcelona 1

^1 Some flights operated by Germanwings
^2 Some flights operated by Cimber and Danish Air Transport.

Cargo

AirlinesDestinations
AirBridgeCargo AirlinesFrankfurt, Moscow-Sheremetyevo
AirestTallinn
DHL Aviation
operated by EAT Leipzig
Brussels, Leipzig/Halle, London-Luton
DHL Aviation
operated by IAG Cargo
London-Heathrow
FedEx ExpressParis-Charles de Gaulle, Stockholm-Arlanda
Finnair Cargo[33] Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Beijing-Capital, Brussels, Chicago-O'Hare, Chongqing, Delhi, Dubai-International, Hong Kong, London-Heathrow, Miami, Nagoya-Centrair, New York-JFK, Osaka, Phuket, Seoul-Incheon, Shanghai-Pudong, Singapore, Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion, Tokyo-Narita, Toronto-Pearson, Xi'an
Nord-FlygMariehamn
Pskovavia Saint Petersburg
TNT AirwaysLiège, Örebro
Turkish Airlines Cargo3Istanbul-Atatürk, Stockholm-Arlanda, Vienna
UPS AirlinesCologne/Bonn, Malmö, Stockholm-Arlanda

^3 Some flights operated by MASkargo or ULS Airlines Cargo.

Destination maps

Statistics

10 busiest European routes

A British Airways Airbus A320-200 at Helsinki Airport.
A Finnair Airbus A330-300 taking off from Helsinki Airport
A KLM Boeing 737-800 in the new livery at Helsinki Airport.
A Norwegian Air Shuttle Boeing 737-800 landing at Helsinki Airport.
A Japan Airlines Boeing 787-8 landing at Helsinki Airport
An AirBridgeCargo Airlines Boeing 747-8F at Helsinki Airport.
Rank City Airport(s) Weekly departures
(May 2014)
Airlines
1. Sweden Stockholm Stockholm Arlanda Airport, Stockholm Bromma Airport
149
Finnair, Nordic Regional Airlines, Norwegian Air Shuttle, Scandinavian Airlines
2. Denmark Copenhagen Copenhagen-Kastrup Airport
81
Cimber, Finnair, Norwegian Air Shuttle, Scandinavian Airlines
3. United Kingdom London London Heathrow Airport, London Gatwick Airport
62
British Airways, Finnair, Norwegian Air Shuttle
4. Latvia Riga Riga Airport
50
Air Baltic, Nordic Regional Airlines
5. Norway Oslo Oslo Gardermoen Airport
48
Finnair, Nordic Regional Airlines, Norwegian Air Shuttle
6. Germany Frankfurt Frankfurt Airport
42
Finnair, Lufthansa, Nordic Regional Airlines
7. Estonia Tallinn Tallinn Airport
39
Nordic Regional Airlines
8. France Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, Orly Airport
38
Finnair, Nordic Regional Airlines, Norwegian Air Shuttle
8. Germany Berlin Berlin Tegel Airport
38
Air Berlin, Finnair, Nordic Regional Airlines
10. Germany Munich Munich Airport
35
Finnair, Lufthansa, Nordic Regional Airlines
10. Netherlands Amsterdam Amsterdam Schiphol Airport
35
Finnair, KLM

10 busiest intercontinental routes by countries

Busiest intercontinental routes by countries to and from Helsinki Airport (2015)[34]

Rank Country Cities Passengers handled Change-% 2014/15 Operators
1. Japan Japan Nagoya, Osaka, Tokyo
556,830
+4,2 Increase
Finnair, Japan Airlines
2. China China Beijing, Chongqing, Shanghai, Xi'an
402,568
-3,5 Decrease
Finnair
3. Thailand Thailand Bangkok, Krabi, Phuket
288,533
+10,1 Increase
Finnair, Thomas Cook Scandinavia, TUIfly Nordic
4. United States United States Chicago, Miami, New York
233,168
+12,2 Increase
Finnair
5. Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong
176,171
-6,6 Decrease
Finnair
6. South Korea South-Korea Seoul
168,917
+8,4 Increase
Finnair
7. Singapore Singapore Singapore
140,745
-6,4 Decrease
Finnair
8. India India Delhi, Goa
85,291
+16,9 Increase
Finnair
9. United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates Dubai
60,492
+37,0 Increase
Finnair, Norwegian
10. Israel Israel Eilat, Tel Aviv
30,468
+20,0 Increase
Finnair, Arkia

10 busiest domestic routes

Rank City Airport(s) Weekly Departures
(May 2014)
Airlines
1. Finland Oulu Oulu Airport
88
Finnair, Nordic Regional Airlines, Norwegian Air Shuttle
2. Finland Kuopio Kuopio Airport
47
Finnair, Nordic Regional Airlines
3. Finland Vaasa Vaasa Airport
39
Finnair, Nordic Regional Airlines
4. Finland Rovaniemi Rovaniemi Airport
32
Finnair, Nordic Regional Airlines, Norwegian Air Shuttle
5. Finland Tampere Tampere-Pirkkala Airport
31
Nordic Regional Airlines
5. Finland Turku Turku Airport
31
Nordic Regional Airlines
7. Finland Joensuu Joensuu Airport
30
Nordic Regional Airlines
8. Finland Kajaani Kajaani Airport
22
Nordic Regional Airlines
9. Finland Jyväskylä Jyväskylä Airport
21
Nordic Regional Airlines
10. Finland Kemi Kemi-Tornio Airport
20
Nordic Regional Airlines

Largest airlines

Largest Airlines at HEL by routes served (including charters)
Rank Airline Destinations
1 Finland Finnair
108
2 Finland Nordic Regional Airlines
43
3 Norway Norwegian Air Shuttle
34
4 Sweden TUIfly Nordic
22
5 Denmark Jet Time
19
6 Denmark Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia
11
7 Sweden Norway Denmark Scandinavian Airlines
6
8 Turkey Corendon Airlines
3
9 Turkey Freebird Airlines
2
10 Germany Lufthansa
2

Passengers

Runway 33 at Helsinki Airport
Terminal building and the control tower at Helsinki Airport.
Annual passenger statistics for Helsinki Airport[35]
Year Domestic passengers International passengers Total passengers Change
1999 2,803,907 6,760,931 9,564,028 +2.2% Increase
2000 3,042,914 6,967,234 10,010,148 +4.7% Increase
2001 2,999,672 7,031,246 10,030,918 +0.2% Increase
2002 2,747,862 6,862,025 9,609,887 −4.2% Decrease
2003 2,684,618 7,026,302 9,710,920 +1.1% Increase
2004 2,836,852 7,893,125 10,729,977 +10.5% Increase
2005 2,804,304 8,326,285 11,130,589 +3.7% Increase
2006 2,927,627 9,220,154 12,147,781 +9.1% Increase
2007 2,875,289 10,215,455 13,090,744 +7.8% Increase
2008 2,700,350 10,726,551 13,426,901 +2.2% Increase
2009 2,372,844 10,218,762 12,591,606 −6.3% Decrease
2010 2,208,521 10,674,878 12,883,399 +2.2% Increase
2011 2,707,044 12,158,827 14,865,871 +15.5% Increase
2012 2,693,151 12,165,064 14,858,215 −0.1% Decrease
2013 2,431,632 12,847,411 15,279,043 +2.8% Increase
2014 2,507,193 13,441,567 15,948,760 +4.4% Increase
2015 2,591,724 13,830,542 16,442,266 +3.0% Increase

Freight and Mail

Loaded/Unloaded freight and mail (tons, kg) Helsinki Airport[36]
Year Domestic freight Domestic mail International freight International mail Total freight and mail Change
2005 4,692 5,251 115,734 9,627 135,303 +1.9% Increase
2006 4,145 5,469 126,332 9,098 145,044 +7.2% Increase
2007 3,171 5,676 139,840 14,961 154,801 +6.7% Increase
2008 2,968 4,435 140,572 9,532 157,508 +1.8% Increase
2009 1,322 2,161 110,382 8,243 122,107 −22.5% Decrease
2010 1,083 1,992 147,139 7,793 158,007 +29.4% Increase
2011 615 2,464 157,178 9,962 169,985 +8.0% Increase
2012 1,747 1,930 180,426 8,100 192,204 +12.8% Increase
2013 1,260 1,857 179,615 7,713 190,175 -1.0% Decrease
2014 987 1,558 175,341 10,986 188,872 -0.7% Decrease
2015 598 1,378 150,366 9,185 161,572 -14.7% Decrease

Ground transportation

Rail

Helsinki Airport Railway Station on July 10, 2015

The Ring Rail Line railway link to the airport opened for traffic in July 2015.[37] The new railway serves local commuter trains running at 10-minute intervals at peak periods, although capacity problems have prevented dedicated airport express style trains. The westbound commuter line "I" runs to Helsinki Central station via Huopalahti/Hoplax, while the eastbound commuter line "P" runs to Helsinki Central station via Tikkurila/Dickursby. The trip from the airport underground station to Helsinki Central station takes about 30 minutes and costs 5 euros. Eastbound trains stop at Tikkurila (8 minutes away) where passengers can transfer to trains going away from Helsinki, in the directions of Tampere and Lahti, including lines to Saint Petersburg and Moscow.[38]

Bus

There is regular bus service provided by the bus line 615 from the airport to the Helsinki Central railway station in 30–55 minutes, and major hotels and railway stations in the Greater Helsinki Area in 15–120 minutes. The chief operator of these services is the Helsinki Regional Transport Authority. A direct coach service by Finnair is also available to and from the city center (usually about 30 min).

Coach connections, daytime and overnight, to all parts of Finland are provided by Matkahuolto and ExpressBus. They depart from the airport coach terminal.

Means of transport at Helsinki Airport
Means of transport Operator Route Destinations Website Notes
BusHelsinki Regional Transport Authority615Helsinki Central railway station (Finnish: Rautatientori)www.hsl.fi
Pohjolan LiikenneFinnair City BusHelsinki Central railway stationwww.pohjolanliikenne.fi
Matkahuolto--Hämeenlinna, Imatra, Joensuu, Jyväskylä, Kotka, Kouvola, Kuopio, Lahti, Lappeenranta, Lohja, Mikkeli, Oulu, Porvoo, Salo, Tampere, Turku, Vaasawww.matkahuolto.fi
TrainVRPHelsinki Central railway station (via Tikkurila railway station)www.vr.fi
VRIHelsinki Central railway station (via Huopalahti railway station)www.vr.fi

See also

References

  1. http://www.cityjet.com/news/cityjet-to-fly-new-aircraft-for-sas.shtml
  2. 1 2 "EFHK Helsinki-Vantaa" (PDF). AIP Suomi / Finland. Finavia. 23 July 2015. pp. EFHK AD 2.1, pp. 1–7. Retrieved 25 July 2015.
  3. "Finavia's Air Traffic Statistics 2010" (PDF). Vantaa: Finavia. pp. 7, 9. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
  4. "Helsinki Airport". Finavia. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
  5. "EFHK Helsinki-Vantaa" (PDF). AIP Suomi / Finland. Finavia. 5 February 2015. pp. EFHK AD 2.1, p. 1. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  6. "(HEL) Helsinki-Vantaa Airport". Retrieved 10 May 2015.
  7. Raeste, Juha-Pekka: Lentoasemat pulassa. Helsingin Sanomat 8 June 2014, pp. B8-B9,
  8. "Helsinki Airport". Retrieved 10 May 2015.
  9. Arvovaltainen aloite: Helsinki-Vantaan lentokentästä Sibelius-lentokenttä, Helsingin Sanomat online edition, 4 February 2015.
  10. "Helsinki-Vantaan lentoaseman nimeen halutaan Jean Sibelius". mtv.fi. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
  11. http://www.helsinki-vantaa.fi/enemman-tietoa/helsinki-vantaa-lyhyesti/kehityshankkeet/terminaalilaajennus
  12. 1 2 "Helsinki airport introduces world's first passenger tracking system". The Sydney Morning Herald. 30 July 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2014.
  13. https://www.finavia.fi/en/helsinki-airport/services/
  14. "How Helsinki airport deals with snow and ice". BBC News. 20 December 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2011.
  15. Finavia is starting a major development programme at Helsinki Airport 16 October 2013
  16. Helsinki Airport determined to remain an attractive international hub: services will expand under one roof 18 September 2014
  17. http://airlineroute.net/2015/10/07/ay-canfuk-may16/
  18. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  19. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  20. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  21. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  22. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  23. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  24. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  25. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  26. http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/250596/finnair-adds-new-european-routes-in-s16/
  27. http://airlineroute.net/2016/03/28/ay-ab32b-may16/
  28. http://www.lomamatkat.fi/kohteet/espanja/la-palma/puerto-naos/
  29. "QATAR Airways Plans New Routes from August 2016". airlineroute. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
  30. http://www.qatarairways.com/uk/en/press-release.page?pr_id=pressrelease_itbpressconf
  31. L, J (12 January 2016). "Ural Airlines Adds Ekaterinburg – Helsinki Service from late-May 2016". Airline Route. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  32. https://www.finavia.fi/en/finavia-corporation/statistics/2015/
  33. "Traffic statistics – Passenger traffic" (PDF). Finavia. Retrieved 14 January 2016.
  34. "Traffic statistics – Freight traffic" (PDF). Finavia. Retrieved 14 January 2016.
  35. http://www.metro.fi/uutiset/a1387812312447
  36. "Ring Rail Line". Finnish Transport Agency. 14 July 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2011.

External links

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