Honey Lee Cottrell

Honey Lee Cottrell
Picture of photographer Honey Lee Cottrell.
Born	January 16, 1946 Astoria, Oregon
Died	September 21, 2015
Nationality	American
Occupation	Photographer, filmmaker, activist

Honey Lee Cottrell (January 16, 1946 – September 21, 2015)^[1][2] was a lesbian photographer and filmmaker who lived most of her life in San Francisco, California.^[3]

Early life and education

Cottrell was raised in Michigan, moving to San Francisco in 1968. She learned photography in her twenties and in her thirties, and went to school at San Francisco State University, earning a B.A. in film studies. She funded her early artistic work by serving as a waiter on cruise ships, earning a certificate as a merchant seaman.^[4][5]

Career

She began exhibiting her photography in the mid-1970s in San Francisco, becoming well known for her photography of women.^[6] She collaborated with other lesbian photographers, including Tee Corinne.^[7] In the 1976 documentary film We Are Ourselves, Cottrell and Tee Corinne describe their relationship to filmmaker Ann Hershey.^[8]

Her work in the book "I Am My Lover", released in 1978, focused on images of women and on lesbian sex.^[9] Cottrell's first film, Sweet Dreams (1979) included Pat Califia and was produced by the National Sex Forum. Sweet Dreams is described by documentary film critics as part of a tradition of the "feminist autobiographic art of masturbation demonstration".^[10] The film also is described as ground-breaking in its combination of second-wave cultural feminism and lesbian erotica.^[11]

Through the 1980s and 1990s, Cottrell worked as contributing photographer for On Our Backs, a lesbian sex magazine edited by Susie Bright. Her work became influential in representations of lesbian sex and feminist lesbian portraiture.^[12] Along with Corinne and later, Susie Bright and other lovers and artistic collaborators, Cottrell strategically positioned sexually explicit photography as part of lesbian culture and as populist sex education.^[13] Her lesbian s/m images in particular, in works such as the SAMOIS book Coming to Power, were considered controversially pornographic by feminist critics.^[14] She worked for Fatale Media as a consultant, a film company known for getting the first lesbian porn film into the Frameline Film Festival in 1985.^[15]

Cottrell was a co-founder of the San Francisco Lesbian and Gay History Project, working with many other artists, writers, historians and cultural critics.^[16]

Bibliography

• Blank, Joani and Honey Lee Cottrell, editors. I Am My Lover. Burlingame, CA: Down There Press, 1978.
• Sinister Wisdom #7. Lincoln, NE: Sinister Wisdom, 1978.
• The Blatant Image: A Magazine of Feminist Photography, vol. 1, 1981. Sunny Valley, OR.
• The Blatant Image: A Magazine of Feminist Photography, vol. 2. 1982. Sunny Valley, OR.
• SAMOIS. Coming to Power. Boston: Alyson, 1981.
• On Our Backs, numerous issues. San Francisco: Blush Productions.
• Taylor, Jill with photographs by Honey Lee Cottrell. A Dyke's Bike Repair Handbook. Los Angeles: Clothespin Fever Press, 1990.
• Bright, Susie and Jill Posener, eds. Nothing But the Girl: The Blatant Lesbian Image. London and New York: Cassell, 1996.

Films

• Sweet Dreams. Director and camera. 1979.

References

1. https://www.facebook.com/Cornell.HSC/posts/10153186951601279
2. Laird, Cynthia (October 1, 2015). "Photographer Honey Lee Cottrell dies". The Bay Area Reporter. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
3. Women Artists of the American West: Lesbian Photography of the West Coast, 1972-1997. https://www.cla.purdue.edu/waaw/corinne/Cottrell2.htm
4. Rothblum, Esther D. and Nanette Gartrell. ’’Everyday Mutinies: Funding Lesbian Activism’’. Routledge, 2013.
5. Berube, Allan. ‘’Coming Out Under Fire’’. The History of Gay Men and Women in World War Two. Simon and Schuster, 2000.
6. Ressler, Susan R. Women Artists of the American West. McFarland, 2003.
7. Clara: Database of Women Artists. "Tee A. Corinne". http://clara.nmwa.org/index.php?g=entity_detail_print&entity_id=1226
8. Barsam, Richard Meran. Nonfiction Film: A Critical History.
9. Blank, Joani; Cottrell, Honey Lee; Corinne, Tee; Down There Press (1978-01-01). I am my lover. Burlingame, Calif.: Down There Press.
10. Johnson, Ethne. “Loving Yourself”. ‘’Collecting Visible Evidence’’, eds. Jane Gains and Michael Renov. U of Minnesota Press, 1999.
11. Dyer, Richard. Now You See It: Studies on Lesbian and Gay Film. Routledge, 2002.
12. Buszek, Maria Elena. Pin-Up Grrrls: Feminism, Sexuality, Popular Culture. Duke University Press, May 31, 2006.
13. Zimmerman, Bonnie. Photography, Encyclopedia of Lesbian Histories and Cultures, p. 590. Routledge, 2013.
14. O'Neill, Eileen. "(Re)Presentations of Eros". Eds. Alison M. Jaggar and Susan Bordo. Gender/body/knowledge: Feminist Reconstructions of Being and Knowing. Rutgers University Press, 1989.
15. Summers, Claude J. “Pornographic Film and Video: Lesbian”. ’’The Queer Encyclopedia of Film & Television’’. Cleis Press, 2005
16. Bérubé, Allan. ‘’My Desire for History: Essays in Gay, Community, and Labor History’’. UNC Press Books, Jun 1, 2011.

External links

• Photos of and by Honey Lee Cottrell in the Lesbian Herstory Archives, Digital Culture of Metropolitan New York.
• Photos of and by Honey Lee Cottrell in the Cornell Images from the Rare and Manuscript Collections, Shared Shelf Commons.
• Honey Lee Cottrell's personal papers and photo archive are available at Cornell University's Human Sexuality Collection.