Intercostal nerve block
Intercostal nerve block (abbreviated ICNB) is a nerve block which temporarily or permanently interrupts the flow of signals along an intercostal nerve, usually performed to relieve pain.
Further reading
- Richard S. Weinered. (2001). Pain Management: A Practical Guide for Clinicians, Sixth Edition CRC Press. p. 461 ISBN 0849309263
- Lennard, TA; Vivian, DG; Walkowski, SD; Singla, AK (2011). Pain procedures in clinical practice (3rd ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier/Saunders. pp. 289–92. ISBN 1437737749.
- Erdine, P. Prithvi Raj, Serdar. Pain-relieving procedures : the illustrated guide. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 14–27. ISBN 047067038X.
- Franco, KL; Putnam JB (1998). Advanced therapy in thoracic surgery. Hamilton, Ont.: B.C. Decker. pp. 4–8. ISBN 1550090445.
- Poon, Alan. "Intercostal nerve block". American Society of Regional and Pain Medicine. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
- Bridenbaugh, PO; Cousins, MJ (1998). Neural blockade in clinical anesthesia and management of pain (3rd ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven. pp. 457–63. ISBN 0397511590.
- Moore, Keith L. Moore, Anne M.R. Agur ; in collaboration with and with content provided by Arthur F. Dalley II ; with the expertise of medical illustrator Valerie Oxorn and the developmental assistance of Marion E. (2007). Essential clinical anatomy (3rd ed.). Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 48–65. ISBN 078176274X.
- Benzon, HT; Rathmell, JP; Wu, CL; Turk, DC; Argoff CE (2008). Raj's practical management of pain (4th ed.). Philadelphia: Mosby-Elsevier. pp. 749–52. ISBN 0323070795.
- Ho, AM; Karmakar, MK; Critchley, LA (Aug 2011). "Acute pain management of patients with multiple fractured ribs: a focus on regional techniques". Current opinion in critical care 17 (4): 323–7. doi:10.1097/mcc.0b013e328348bf6f. PMID 21716105.
- Karmakar, MK; Ho, AM (Mar 2003). "Acute pain management of patients with multiple fractured ribs.". The Journal of trauma 54 (3): 615–25. doi:10.1097/01.ta.0000053197.40145.62. PMID 12634549.
- Waldman, Steven D. (2009). Atlas of interventional pain management (3rd ed.). Philadelphia,PA: Saunders/Elsevier. pp. 295–7. ISBN 1416099948.
- Moore DC, Bridenbaugh LD (1962). "Intercostal nerve block in 4333 patients: indications, technique, and complications". Anesth. Analg. 41: 1–11. doi:10.1213/00000539-196201000-00001. PMID 14475639.
- Tucker GT, Moore DC, Bridenbaugh PO, Bridenbaugh LD, Thompson GE (September 1972). "Systemic absorption of mepivacaine in commonly used regional block procedures". Anesthesiology 37 (3): 277–87. doi:10.1097/00000542-197209000-00003. PMID 5051605.
- Hidalgo, NRA; Ferrante FM (2007). Finucane, BT, ed. Complications of regional anesthesia (2nd ed.). New York, N.Y.: Springer. pp. 111–4. ISBN 0387689044.
- Maddox TG (October 2002). "Adverse reactions to contrast material: recognition, prevention, and treatment". Am Fam Physician (Review) 66 (7): 1229–34. PMID 12387435.
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