505 (dinghy)
Class symbol | |
Current specifications | |
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Crew | 2 (single trapeze) |
LOA | 5,050 mm (199 in) |
Beam | 1,880 mm (74 in) |
Draft | 1,450 mm (57 in) |
Hull weight | 127.4 kg (281 lb) |
Main & jib area | 16.26 m2 (175.0 sq ft)[1] |
Spinnaker area | 27 m2 (290 sq ft) |
D-PN | 79.8 |
RYA PN | 902 |
PHRF | 149.4 |
Infobox last updated: 11 June 2015 |
The International 505 is a one-design high-performance two-person monohull planing centreboard dinghy, with spinnaker, using a trapeze for the crew. While it is a high-performance boat and demanding in a blow, the 505 is an extraordinarily well-handling craft and is easier to control than many smaller trapeze boats.
The genesis of the class began in 1953 with the creation of the 18-foot 'Coronet' dinghy designed by John Westell. This sailboat competed for the two-person performance dinghy classification for the Olympics at the International Yacht Racing Union (IYRU) trials of 1953 held at La Baule, France. In 1954, the Caneton Association of France requested John Westell to make significant changes to the design to suit their needs. This reduced the overall length, weight and sail area to become the 505, so named for its length of 5.05 metres.[2] The class achieved international status with the IYRU in 1955.
The 505 is a very popular international class and is raced actively in 18 countries around the world. World championships are held every year at locations around the world, rotating by continent, and attract over 100 boats on the start line. At the 2005 world championships held in Warnemünde, Germany there were 171 boats. The 2009 World's were held in San Francisco. The 505 may be sailed in a mixed fleet using the Portsmouth Yardstick handicap scheme. Its Portsmouth number (administered in the UK) is 902[3] and its D-PN (administered in the USA) is 79.8 .[4]
The design of the boat's hull shape and sailplan are tightly controlled, while the spars, foils and disposition of the rigging is open. This allows the boats to be set up to the needs of the sailor, rather than controls established by the class association, resulting in a high level of adaptability to sailing styles. There are a number of successful sail/layout combinations. This freedom to rig as you please allows a remarkably wide range of crew weights and configurations to be competitive, even in big regattas. Successful teams come in many combinations, including all-female, all-male, mixed, and child/adult or child/teen. The open aspect of the class fosters a greater degree of seamanship and boat wisdom, as teams learn to understand and become proactive in issues such as proper sheeting-lead position, standing-rigging attachment, secure equipment foundations and all the other aspects of rigging and layout which are so important to the well-rounded and knowledgeable sailor.
As of 2005, there are 14 known builders throughout the world. Construction materials range from fiberglass/polyester to carbon fibre, with just about every conceivable construction material used at one time or another within the class. Modern boats with modern materials are capable of remaining competitive at the international level for ten years or more. As of 2009, over 9000 505s had been built since 1954.
Various experimental modifications to the accepted design, outside of the class rules, have been conducted at different points in history. Such modifications have included setting up a double-trapeze system, installation of a bowsprit, and inclusion of an asymmetric spinnaker. However, those who know and love the 5o5 eschew the bowsprit, as the symmetrical chute and traditional pole give better performance on the typical windward-leeward courses run today.
Events
World Championships
Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
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1956 La Baule | France Jacques Lebrun P. Harinkcouck |
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1957 La Baule | Denmark Paul Elvstrøm P. Poullain |
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1958 La Baule | Denmark Paul Elvstrøm P. Poullain |
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1959 Cork | France Marcel Buffet Patrick Wolff |
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1960 La Baule | France Marcel Buffet Patrick Wolff |
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1961 Weymouth | France J. Cornu D. Doufier |
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1962 La Baule | Great Britain Keith Paul Bill Moakes |
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1963 Larchmont | Australia Brian Price Chris Hough |
United States Henry Schefter Brian Smart |
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1964 Cork | Australia John Parrington Chris Hough |
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1965 Tanger | Great Britain Derek Farrant Robin Farrant |
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1966 Adelaide | Australia Jim Hardy Max Whitnall |
Paul Elvstrøm (DEN) Malcolm 'Pip' Pearson (AUS) |
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1967 La Baule | France B. Moret R. Morch |
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1968 Kiel | France Marcel Troupel Philippe Lanaverre |
France Yves Pajot Marc Pajot |
France Marcel Buffet Daniel Nottet |
1969 Buenos Aires | Great Britain Larry Marks Victor Deschamps |
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1970 Plymouth | Great Britain Larry Marks Victor Deschamps |
Great Britain Gordon Wilson Philip Wilson |
Great Britain Derek Farrant Robin Farrant |
1971 Santa Cruz | Great Britain Derek Farrant Robin Farrant |
United States Dave Vickland Pingree |
Great Britain Peter Bainbridge |
1972 Hanko | France Nicolas Loday Nicolas Fedorenko |
Finland Kari Wilén Jyri Wilén | |
1973 Hong Kong | Great Britain Peter White John Davies |
United States Dennis Surtees Stephen Owens |
France Yves Pajot Yvon Kergreis |
1974 Marstrand | France Yves Pajot Marc Pajot |
United States Dennis Surtees Stephen Owens |
Sweden Björn Arnesson Göran Andersson |
1975 Hamilton | Great Britain John Loveday Lewis Dann |
France Jean-Marie Danielou François Richard |
France Marcel Buffet Thierry Desfarges |
1976 Lake Macquarie | Great Britain Peter Colclough Steve Jones |
Australia Terry Kyrwood Reg Crick |
Australia R. Nonris I. Rors |
1977 La Rochelle | Great Britain Peter Colclough Phil Brown |
United States Ethan Bixby Larry Tuttle |
United States Steve Taylor Stan Honey |
1978 Copenhagen | Great Britain Peter Colclough Phil Brown |
Denmark Jørgen Bøjsen-Møller Jacob Bøjsen-Møller |
Australia Terry Kyrwood Reg Crick |
1979 Durban | United States Steve Taylor David Penfield |
United States Dennis Surtees Paul Cayard |
United States Dan Thompson |
1980 Hayling Island | United States Steve Benjamin Tucker Edmundson |
United States Jon Andron Howie Hamlin |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
1981 San Francisco | United States Ethan Bixby Cam Lewis |
United States Steve Benjamin Tucker Edmundson |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Anders Kæmpe |
1982 Cork | United States Gary Knapp Cam Lewis |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
United States Steve Benjamin Tucker Edmundson |
1983 Adelaide | Australia Terry Kyrwood Reg Crick |
Australia Gary Bruniges Greg Gardiner |
Australia Geoff Kyrwood Bob Kyrwood |
1984 Gromitz | Australia Dean Blatchford Tom Woods |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
United States Howie Hamlin Rick Rattray |
1985 Enoshima | Australia Gary Bruniges Greg Gardiner |
Australia Dean Blatchford Tom Woods |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
1986 La Rochelle | Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
Sweden Krister Bergström Magnus Holmberg |
Sweden Jan Bergström Bengt Zachrisson |
1987 Helsinki | Sweden Krister Bergström Olle Wenrup |
Denmark Jørgen Holm Finn Jensen |
Australia Dean Blatchford Tom Woods |
1988 Sydney | Sweden Krister Bergström Olle Wenrup |
Australia Dean Blatchford Tom Woods |
Australia Stephen McConaghy Andrew McConaghy |
1989 Felixstowe | Sweden Krister Bergström Per Anders Hallberg |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Phil Brown |
United States Bruce Edwards David Shelton |
1990 Kingston | Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Anders Kæmpe |
France Philippe Boite Jean-Luc Muzellec |
Sweden Krister Bergström Olle Wenrup |
1991 Marstrand | Sweden Krister Bergström Per Anders Hallberg |
Great Britain Ian Pinnell Mark Darling |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Anders Kæmpe |
1992 Santa Cruz | Australia Chris Nicholson Darren Nicholson |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Michael Poulsen |
United States Bruce Edwards David Shelton |
1993 Travemünde | Great Britain Ian Barker Tim Hancock |
Great Britain Paul Brotherton Bill Masterman |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Michael Poulsen |
1994 Durban | Australia Chris Nicholson Darren Nicholson |
Great Britain Ian Barker Tim Hancock |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Michael Poulsen |
1995 Mounts Bay | Great Britain Jeremy Robinson Bill Masterman |
Sweden Krister Bergström Thomas Moss |
Sweden Ebbe Rosén Olle Wenrup |
1996 Townsville | Great Britain Paul Towers Dan Johnson |
United States Howie Hamlin Cam Lewis |
Great Britain Ian Barker Daniel Cripps |
1997 Gilleleje | Great Britain Mark Upton-Brown Ian Mitchell |
Sweden Ebbe Rosén Olle Wenrup |
United States Howie Hamlin Mike Martin |
1998 Hyannis | United States Nick Trotman Mike Mills |
United States Howie Hamlin Mike Martin |
Great Britain Ian Barker Daniel Cripps |
1999 Quiberon | United States Howie Hamlin Mike Martin |
United States Andy Beeckman Ben Benjamin |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Anders Kæmpe |
2000 Durban | Sweden Krister Bergström Thomas Moss |
United States Mike Martin Steve Bourdow |
United States Howie Hamlin Peter Alarie |
2001 Cascais | Germany Wolfgang Hunger Holger Jess |
Great Britain Ian Pinnell Tim Hancock |
Sweden Krister Bergström Thomas Moss |
2002 Fremantle | Australia Chris Nicholson Darren Nicholson |
United States Howie Hamlin Mike Martin |
Sweden Krister Bergström Thomas Moss |
2003 Malmö | Germany Wolfgang Hunger Holger Jess |
Sweden Krister Bergström Johan Barne |
United States Howie Hamlin Peter Alarie |
2004 Santa Cruz | United States Morgan Larson Trevor Baylis |
United States Howie Hamlin Peter Alarie |
United States Mike Martin Jeff Nelson |
2005 Warnemünde | Germany Wolfgang Hunger Holger Jess |
United States Mike Martin Jesse Falsone |
Germany Dietrich Scheder-Bieschin Reiner Görge |
2006 Hayling Island | Great Britain Mark Upton-Brown Ian Mitchell |
United States Howie Hamlin Jeff Nelson |
Germany Jens Findel Johannes Tellen |
2007 Adelaide | Denmark Jan Saugmann Morten Ramsbæk |
United States Howie Hamlin Fritz Lanzinger |
Australia Sandy Higgins Paul Marsh |
2008 Palermo | Great Britain Ian Pinnell Carl Gibbon |
United States Howie Hamlin Andy Zinn |
Germany Wolfgang Hunger Julien Kleiner |
2009 San Francisco | United States Mike Martin Jeff Nelson |
United States Mike Holt Carl Smit |
Australia Chris Nicholson Casey Smith |
2010 Aarhus | Wolfgang Hunger (GER) Julien Kleiner (GER) |
Jørgen Bojsen-Møller (DEN) Jacob Bojsen-Møller (DEN) |
Ian Pinnell (GBR) Ian Mitchell (GBR) |
2011 Hamilton Island | Wolfgang Hunger (GER) Julien Kleiner (GER) |
Mike Holt (USA) Carl Smit (USA) |
Sandy Higgins (AUS) Paul Marsh (AUS) |
2012 La Rochelle | Jan Saugmann (DEN) Martin Görge (GER) |
Jørgen Bojsen-Møller (DEN) Jacob Bojsen-Møller (DEN) |
Christian Kellner (GER) Martin Schoeler (GER) |
2013 Barbados | Class Lehmann (GER) Leon Oehme (GER) |
Stefan Boehm (GER) Gerald Roos (GER) |
Wolfgang Hunger (GER) Holger Jess (GER) |
2014 Kiel | Mike Holt (USA) Rob Woelfel (USA) |
Peter Nicholas (AUS) Luke Payne (AUS) |
Wolfgang Hunger (GER) Julien Kleiner (GER) |
2015 Port Elizabeth | Mike Holt (USA) Carl Smit (USA) |
Ian Pinnell (UK) Johannes Tellen (GER) |
Ted Conrads (USA) Brian Haines (USA) |
References
- ↑ http://www.int505.org/the-5o5/specifications
- ↑ "International 505". Outer Harbour Centreboard Club. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
- ↑ "Portsmouth Number List 2012". Royal Yachting Association. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
- ↑ "Centerboard Classes". US Sailing. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 505 (dinghy). |
- Official class website
- Official class magazine website
- review
- Sandgate Yacht Club 505 Sailing
- ISAF 505 Microsite Website
- ISAF Homepage
Other classes of dinghy
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