Tempest (keelboat)
| 
 Class symbol | |
| .svg.png) | |
| Current specifications | |
|---|---|
| Crew | 2 | 
| Type | Monohull | 
| Design | One-Design | 
| Construction | GRP (Sandwich allowed) | 
| Rig | Bermuda rig | 
| Keel | Fixed 228 kg (503 lb) | 
| Trapeze | single trapeze | 
| LOA | 6.66 m (21.9 ft) | 
| Beam | 1.92 m (6 ft 4 in) | 
| Draft | 1.10 m (3 ft 7 in) | 
| Hull weight | 480 kg (1,060 lb) | 
| Main & jib area | 23.11 m2 (248.8 sq ft) | 
| Mainsail area | 15.24 m2 (164.0 sq ft) | 
| Jib / Genoa area | 7.69 m2 (82.8 sq ft) | 
| Spinnaker area | 25.9 m2 (279 sq ft) | 
| D-PN | 83.4[1] | 
| RYA PN | 942 | 
| Development | |
| Year | 1965 | 
| Designer | Ian Proctor | 
| Location | United Kingdom | 
| Role | Designed for the Olympic Games 1972 | 
| Infobox last updated: 08-AUG-2011 | |
| Former Olympic class (Vintage Yachting class) | |
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The Tempest is a one design two man high performance keelboat with a trapeze. It was designed by Ian Proctor for the 1965 trials for the new Olympic Keelboat, which it won convincingly.
The class has since progressed with the times, including a new deck and cockpit layout and changing the construction from GRP to a foam sandwich. In the last few years the rules have allowed a bigger spinnaker, longer spinnaker pole and the use of epoxy resin in the construction of the hull.
The Tempest has an unusual aspect in that it is a keelboat but also has a trapeze, a rigging element usually only found on certain dinghies. As a result the Tempest is just as exciting to sail as fast dinghies, but is much more forgiving and is unable to be capsized. Due to the planing hull shape and large sailplan, the Tempest is remarkably fast when sailing on a reach, and speeds in excess of 15 kts are not uncommon in moderate winds.
Tempests are sailed actively throughout the world with fleets in Germany, France, Switzerland, Austria, United Kingdom, North America and Australia.
In sailing at the 1972 Summer Olympics the Tempest class was used alongside the Star class as an Olympic racing yacht. The Gold Medal was won by Valentin Mankin and Vitaly Dyrdyra of the Soviet Union. For the 1976 Olympics the Tempest class was used in place of the Star class. The Gold Medal was won by John Albrechtson and Ingvar Hansson of Sweden.
Since 2010 the Tempest is one of the Vintage Yachting Classes at the Vintage Yachting Games.
Wall of Fame
Olympic Games[2]
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Soviet Union (URS) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 
| 2 |  Sweden (SWE) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 
| 3 |  Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 
| 4 |  United States (USA) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 
| 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | ||
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1972 Kiel | .svg.png) Soviet Union (URS) Valentin Mankin Vitali Dyrdyra |  Great Britain (GBR) Alan Warren David Hunt |  United States (USA) Glen Foster Peter Dean | 
| 1976 Montreal |  Sweden (SWE) John Albrechtson Ingvar Hansson | .svg.png) Soviet Union (URS) Valentin Mankin Vladyslav Akimenko |  United States (USA) Dennis Conner Conn Findlay | 
Vintage Yachting Games [3]
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Switzerland | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 
| 2 |  Germany | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012  Lake Como |  Switzerland (SUI) Cornelia Christen Ruedi Christen |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Christian Spranger |  Germany (GER) Klaus Wende Max Reichert | 
| 2016  Weymouth Bay | Dates to be decided | 
World Championships[4]
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Germany | 17 | 8 | 12 | 37 | 
| 2 |  West Germany | 13 | 8 | 9 | 30 | 
| 3 |  France | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 
| 4 |  United States | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 
| 5 |  Sweden | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 
| 6 |  Switzerland | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 
| 7 |  United Kingdom | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 
| 8 |  Italy | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 
| 9 |  Soviet Union | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 
| 10 |  Austria | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 
| 11 |  Netherlands | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 
| 42 | 25 | 24 | 91 | ||
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1967  Weymouth |  United Kingdom (K) Cliff Norbury Colin Turner | ||
| 1968  Grosse Pointe |  United States (US) William Kelly Robert Connell | ||
| 1969  Riva del Garda |  United Kingdom (K) Cliff Norbury Colin Turner | ||
| 1970  Quiberon |  United States (US) John Linville James Linville |  Netherlands (H) Ben Staartjes Cees Kurpershoek |  United States (US) Falconer Dyson | 
| 1971  Marstrand |  United States (US) Glen Foster Peter Dean | ||
| 1972 | No Worlds due to Olympic Games | ||
| 1973  Naples |  Soviet Union (SR) Valentin Mankin Vladimir Akimenko |  Italy (I) Dotti Sibello |  United States (US) Dyson Lindsay | 
| 1974  Medemblik |  West Germany (G) Uwe Mares Franz Wehofisch |  West Germany (G) Krick Heldt |  West Germany (G) Mebel Lohmann | 
| 1975  Association Island |  Italy (I) Giuseppe Milone Roberto Mottola |  Sweden (S) John Albrechtson Ingvar Hansson |  West Germany (G) Uwe Mares Franz Wehofisch | 
| 1976 | No Worlds due to Olympic Games | ||
| 1977  Strömstad |  Sweden (S) John Albrechtson Ingvar Hansson |  West Germany (G) Sepp Höss |  West Germany (G) Greve | 
| 1978  Castelletto |  Sweden (S) John Albrechtson Ingvar Hansson |  West Germany (G) Twelkmeyer Schumacher |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Wolfgang Nothegger | 
| 1979  Hayling Island |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Wolf Stadler |  Austria (OE) Oskar Billik, Jr. Josef Essl |  United Kingdom (K) Moncur Lowther | 
| 1980  Medemblik |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Michael Beckereit |  Austria (OE) Haas Jörg |  West Germany (G) Greve Pildner | 
| 1981 | No Worlds | ||
| 1982  Seebruck |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Wolfgang Nothegger |  West Germany (G) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert, Jr. |  West Germany (G) Sepp Höss Dieter Klarmann | 
| 1983  Weymouth |  West Germany (G) Sepp Höss Dieter Klarmann |  West Germany (G) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert, Jr. |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Wolfgang Nothegger | 
| 1984  Portorož |  West Germany (G) Sepp Höss Dieter Klarmann |  West Germany (G) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert, Jr. |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Wolfgang Nothegger | 
| 1985  Medemblik |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Wolfgang Nothegger | ||
| 1986  St. Gilgen |  West Germany (G) Klaus Röschsch Max Reichert jr. |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Wolfgang Nothegger | |
| 1987  Portorož |  West Germany (G) Rolf Bähr Wolfgang Nothegger |  West Germany (G) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert, Jr. |  West Germany (G) Sepp Höss Dieter Klrmann | 
| 1988  Spiez |  West Germany (G) Klaus Röschsch Max Reichert jr. | ||
| 1989  Malcesine |  West Germany (G) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert jr. | ||
| 1990  Medemblik |  West Germany (G) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert jr. | ||
| 1991  St. Gilgen |  West Germany (G) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert jr. | ||
| 1992  Balatonfüred |  West Germany (G) Christian Schäfer Herbert Kujan | ||
| 1993  Warnemünde |  Germany (GER) Vincent Hoesch Thomas Auracher | ||
| 1994  Brunnen |  Germany (GER) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert jr. | ||
| 1995  Medemblik |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Andreas Mader | ||
| 1996  Villach |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Andreas Mader | ||
| 1997  Hartlepool |  Germany (GER) Jurgen Knuth Mike Knobloch | ||
| 1998  Malcesine |  Germany (GER) Jurgen Knuth Mike Knobloch | ||
| 1999  St. Raphael |  Switzerland (SUI) Werner Meier Christian Spranger |  Germany (GER) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert, Jr. |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Thomas Olbrich | 
| 2000  Travemünde |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Andreas Mader |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Thomas Olbrich |  Germany (GER) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert, Jr. | 
| 2001  Malcesine |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Andreas Mader |  Switzerland (SUI) Werner Merier Alfred Geisser |  Germany (GER) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert, Jr. | 
| 2002  Brighton |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Andreas Mader |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Thomas Olbrich |  Germany (GER) Klaus Rösch Max Reichert, Jr. | 
| 2003  Grandson |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Andreas Mader |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Thomas Olbrich |  Switzerland (SUI) Pierre Mäder Andreas Dietrich | 
| 2004  La Rochelle |  France (FRA) Phillipe Boite Fabrice Toupet |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Thomas Olbrich |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Andreas Mader | 
| 2005  Attersee (lake) |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Frank Weigelt |  France (FRA) Philippe Boite Fabrice Toupet |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Christian Spranger | 
| 2006  Fort-de-France |  France (FRA) Phillipe Boite Regis Viateur |  Switzerland (SUI) Mario Suter Christophe Müri |  Germany (GER) Gerhard Albrecht Hansjörg Schäfer | 
| 2007  Warnemünde |  France (FRA) Phillipe Boite Regis Viateur |  Germany (GER) Frank Weigelt Christian Rusitschka |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Thomas Olbrich | 
| 2008  Weymouth |  Germany (GER) Frank Weigelt Christian Rusitsch |  France (FRA) Philippe Boite Regis Viateur |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Andreas Mader | 
| 2009  Spiez |  France (FRA) Phillipe Boite Regis Viateur |  Switzerland (FRA) Stephan Fels Timo Näf |  Germany (GER) Frank Weigelt Christian Rusitschka | 
| 2010  Hoorn |  Germany (GER) Frank Weigelt Christian Rusitsch | ||
| 2011  Ebensee |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Christian Rusitschka |  Germany (GER) Rolf Bähr Christian Spranger |  Switzerland (SUI) Marior Suter Andreas Hochuli | 
| 2012  Quiberon |  Germany (GER) Christian Schäfer Christian Rusitsch | ||
| 2013  Travemünde |  Germany (GER) Frank Weigelt Arne Lanatowitz |  Switzerland (SUI) Cornelia Christen Ruedi Christen |  Germany (GER) Stefan Erlacher Christian Wöhrer | 
| 2014  Travemünde |  Switzerland (SUI) Cornelia Christen Ruedi Christen |  Germany (GER) Rolf Baehr NN |  Germany (GER) Andreas Plettner NN | 
European Championships[5]
European championships were only held when a World Championship was held outside the European continent. From 1980 no Europeans were held anymore.
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Sweden | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 
| 2 |  United Kingdom | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 
| 3 |  Austria | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 
|  Italy | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
| 5 |  West Germany | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 
| 6 |  Netherlands | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 
| 7 |  Poland | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 
| 8 |  Switzerland | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
|  Soviet Union | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 9 | 3 | 3 | 15 | ||
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1966  Burnham-on-Crouch |  United Kingdom (K) Keith Musto Ian Winter | ||
| 1968  Alassio |  Italy (I) Carlo Massone Favio Risso | ||
| 1969  Kiel |  United Kingdom (K) Cliff Norbury Colin Turner | ||
| 1972  La Rochelle |  Netherlands (H) Ben Staartjes Cees Kurpershoek |  Poland (PL) Tomasz Holc Rutkowski |  Soviet Union (SR) Valentin Mankin Vitaly Dyrdyra | 
| 1975  Brunnen |  West Germany (G) Uwe Mares Franz Wehofisch |  Italy (I) Dotti Girardi |  Switzerland (Z) Kohler Frey | 
| 1976  Alassio |  Sweden (S) John Albrechtson Ingvar Hansson | ||
| 1977  Strömstad |  Sweden (S) John Albrechtson Ingvar Hansson | ||
| 1978  Kiel |  Sweden (S) John Albrechtson Ingvar Hansson |  Austria (S) Oskar Bilik, Jr. Josef Essl |  West Germany (G) Twelkmeyer | 
| 1979  Attersee |  Austria (OE) Oskar Bilik, Jr. Josef Essl | 
References
- ↑ "Keelboat Classes". US Sailing. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
- ↑ Olympic results
- ↑ Vintage Yachting Games
- ↑ Worlds
- ↑ Europeans
External links
|  | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tempest (keelboat). | 
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