Jasper County, Texas

Jasper County, Texas

Jasper County Courthouse
Map of Texas highlighting Jasper County
Location in the state of Texas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location in the U.S.
Founded 1837
Named for William Jasper
Seat Jasper
Largest city Jasper
Area
 • Total 970 sq mi (2,512 km2)
 • Land 939 sq mi (2,432 km2)
 • Water 31 sq mi (80 km2), 3.2%
Population
 • (2010) 35,710
 • Density 38/sq mi (15/km²)
Congressional district 36th
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website www.co.jasper.tx.us

Jasper County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 35,710.[1] Its county seat is Jasper.[2] The county was created as a municipality in Mexico in 1834, and in 1837 was organized as a county in the Republic of Texas.[3][4][5] It is named for William Jasper, an American Revolutionary War hero.[6]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 970 square miles (2,500 km2), of which 939 square miles (2,430 km2) is land and 31 square miles (80 km2) (3.2%) is covered by water.[7]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

National protected areas

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
18501,767—
18604,037128.5%
18704,2184.5%
18805,77937.0%
18905,592−3.2%
19007,13827.6%
191014,00096.1%
192015,56911.2%
193017,0649.6%
194017,4912.5%
195020,04914.6%
196022,10010.2%
197024,69211.7%
198030,78124.7%
199031,1021.0%
200035,60414.5%
201035,7100.3%
Est. 201435,552[8]−0.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]
1850–2010[10] 2010–2014[1]

As of the census[11] of 2000, 35,604 people, 13,450 households, and 9,966 families resided in the county. The population density was 38 people per square mile (15/km²). The 16,576 housing units averaged 18 per square mile (7/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 78.24% White, 17.81% Black or African American, 0.42% Native American, 0.32% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 2.04% from other races, and 1.15% from two or more races. About 3.89% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 13,450 households, 33.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.20% were married couples living together, 12.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.90% were not families. About 23% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the county, the population was distributed as 26.50% under the age of 18, 8.00% from 18 to 24, 26.80% from 25 to 44, 23.40% from 45 to 64, and 15.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.10 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $30,902, and for a family was $35,709. Males had a median income of $31,739 versus $19,119 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,636. About 15.00% of families and 18.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.40% of those under age 18 and 17.80% of those age 65 or over.

Government

County officials

District officials

Courts

Communities

Cities and towns

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

  • Beech Grove
  • Brookeland
  • Cairo Springs
  • Curtis
  • Erin
  • Gist
  • Gumslough
  • Harrisburg
  • Holly Springs
  • Magnolia Springs
  • Mount Union
  • Roganville

Ghost towns

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
  2. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  3. ↑ "Texas: Individual County Chronologies". Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  4. ↑ "Jasper County". Texas Almanac. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  5. ↑ Glenn Justice (June 15, 2010). "Jasper County". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  6. ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 168.
  7. ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved May 2, 2015.
  8. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  9. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 2, 2015.
  10. ↑ "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010" (PDF). Texas Almanac. Retrieved May 2, 2015.
  11. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-05-14.

External links

 Angelina County San Augustine County Sabine County
Tyler County Newton County
   Jasper County, Texas  
Hardin County Orange County

Coordinates: 30°44′N 94°02′W / 30.74°N 94.03°W / 30.74; -94.03

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