Kakar
The Kakar is a Gharghashti Pashtun tribe, with members liviin Pakistan and Afghanistan.
Legendary origin
Kakars are sons of Gharghasht (Gharghakht), who was the son of Qais Abdul Rashid. According to historians, Gharghasht was alive in 388 AH (Hijri).
In Herat, the Kakar are locally called Kak. Historically, the tribe has been called Kak-kor (lit. family of Kak). The tomb of Kakar (or Kak) is in front of Herat central Jamia Masjid's gate. Some historians concur that Kakar was first buried in Kohistan, but Sultan Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq brought the body to be re-buried in a mosque in the city of Herat.
Kakar’s father’s name was Dani. Dani had four more sons named Panai, Babai, Naghar and Davi. Kakar had actually two real sons. Sanzarkhail was his grandson. There are two main branches in Kakar Sanzarkhel and Santia.
The Mashwanis, a half-Pashtun and half-indigenous tribe settled in Haripur District of Hazara, Pakistan, are also supposed to be remotely connected to the Kakars in the female line, although they now fallaciously claim Arabian descent. [1]
History
According to the Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908); the Kakar, historically the first tribe in Balochistan with (105,444) persons, the Tareen historically are the second largest tribe in Baluchistan with 37,906 persons (though this likely includes the Durrani), and the Pani (20,682) and Shirani (7,309).
Notables
- Nashenas, Sadiq Fitrat Habibi Nashenas an Afghan Singer
- Faizullah Kakar, Afghan epidemiologist and public leader
- Sanzar Kakar, Afghan business leader
- Kader Khan, Indian Actor
- Dadullah Taliban senior commander
- Muhammad Sarwar Khan Kakar, was a Pakistani Senator
- Mohammad Rabbani, Prime Minister of Afghanistan
- Abdul Waheed Kakar, Chief of Army Staff of the Pakistan Army (1993-1996)
- Abdur Rab Nishtar, Muslim League member, Pakistani movement activist and politician.
- Safwat Ghayur, commandant of Pakistan's Frontier Constabulary
- Owais Ahmed Ghani, Governor Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (N-W.F.P.), Governor Balochistan, Federal Minister, Provincial Minister (N-W.F.P), PTI (Founding member)
- Palay Khan (Palay Shah), anti-Raj fighter
- Nawab Muhammad Ayaz Khan Jogezai, Pakistani politician
Further reading
- History of Pashtoons,sardar Qurban Ali Jogezai 1979, by Sardar Sher Muhammed Gandapur (Persian)
- A History of Afghan, 1960, by Abdul or watever Hai Habibi (Persian)
- The Pathans, 1967, by Sir Olaf Caroe
- Tarikh-i Khan Jahani wa Makhzan-i Afghani, 1500–1600, by Khwaja Nimatullah Heravi and Hebat Khan Abubakarzai Kakar.(Pashto) (Persian)
Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Kakar. |
References
- ↑ JW Spain The Pathan Borderland 1963, np
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