Keisei Main Line
Keisei Main Line | |
---|---|
Keisei 3700 series EMU on the Keisei Main Line, January 2009 | |
Overview | |
Native name | 京成本線 |
Type | Commuter rail |
Locale | Tokyo, Chiba prefectures |
Termini |
Keisei Ueno Narita Airport Terminal 1 |
Daily ridership | 500,121 (FY2010)[1] |
Operation | |
Operator(s) | Keisei Electric Railway |
Depot(s) | Sogosando |
Technical | |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) |
Electrification | 1,500 V DC overhead catenary |
The Keisei Main Line (京成本線 Keisei Honsen) is a railway line of Japanese private railway company Keisei Electric Railway connecting Tokyo and Narita, Japan. It is the main line of Keisei's railway network. Built as an interurban between Tokyo and Narita in early 20th century, the line has served as a main access route to Narita International Airport since 1978. It also serves major cities along the line such as Funabashi, Narashino, and Sakura.
In 2010, the Narita Sky Access opened as a bypass of the line, reducing the role of the main line in the airport access.
Service patterns
- Skyliner
- The airport access train connecting Keisei Ueno and Narita Airport Terminal 1 runs on the Main Line between Keisei Ueno and Keisei Takasago. Between Keisei Takasago and Narita Airport Terminal 1, it runs on the Narita Sky Access Line. Runs the entire length of the route in 44 minutes (36 minutes from Nippori to Narita Airport Terminal 2·3). All trains call at Keisei Ueno, Nippori, Narita Airport Terminal 2·3 and Narita Airport Terminal 1.
- Cityliner (unscheduled)
- From Keisei Ueno to Keisei Narita. Trains call at Nippori, Aoto, Keisei Funabashi, and Keisei Narita.
- Morningliner
- Runs only in the morning. Calls at Narita Airport Terminal 1, Narita Airport Terminal 2·3, Keisei Narita, Keisei Sakura, Yachiyodai, Keisei Funabashi, Aoto, Nippori, and Keisei Ueno.
- Eveningliner
- Runs only in the evening. Calls at Keisei Ueno, Nippori, Aoto, Keisei Funabashi, Yachiyodai, Keisei Sakura, Keisei Narita, Narita Airport Terminal 2·3, and Narita Airport Terminal 1.
- Access Express (アクセス特急 Akusesu Tokkyū)
- Non-charged. Runs from Keisei Ueno or Oshiage Line to Narita Airport Terminal 1, via the Narita Sky Access Line between Keisei Takasago and Narita Airport Terminal 1.
- Limited Express (快速特急 Kaisoku Tokkyū)
- Non-charged. Runs from Keisei Ueno or Oshiage Line to Narita Airport Terminal 1. Runs during morning and evening times only. Runs from Keisei Ueno or Oshiage Line to Hokusō, Narita Airport Terminal 1 or Shibayama Chiyoda. Calls at Keisei Ueno, Nippori, Aoto, Keisei Takasago, Keisei Yawata, Keisei Funabashi, Keisei Tsudanuma, Yachiyodai, Katsutadai and Keisei Sakura, Keisei Narita, Narita Airport Terminal 2·3 and Narita Airport Terminal 1. Same as Limited Express except that it doesn't stop at Osakura, Keisei Shisui, Sogosando, and Kozunomori.
- Limited Express (特急 Tokkyū)
- Non-charged. Runs only from the late morning to the early evening. Runs from Keisei Ueno or Oshiage Line to Hokusō, Narita Airport Terminal 1 or Shibayama Chiyoda. Calls at Keisei Ueno, Nippori, Aoto, Keisei Takasago, Keisei Yawata, Keisei Funabashi, Keisei Tsudanuma, Yachiyodai, Katsutadai and Keisei Sakura, then all stations at Osakura, Keisei Shisui, Sogosando, Kozunomori, Keisei Narita, then to Narita Airport or to Higashi-Narita and Shibayama-Chiyoda.
- Commuter Express (通勤特急 Tsūkin Tokkyū)
- Runs from Keisei Ueno or Oshiage Line to Narita Airport Terminal 1 or Shibayama Chiyoda. Runs only in the morning and evenings. Calls at Limited Express stops west of Katsutadai and local stops east of there.
- Rapid (快速 Kaisoku)
- Runs from Keisei Ueno or Oshiage Line to Narita Airport Terminal 1 or Shibayama Chiyoda. Calls at Keisei Ueno, Nippori, Senju-Ohashi, Aoto, Keisei Takasago, Keisei Koiwa, Keisei Yawata, Higashi Nakayama, Keisei Funabashi, Funabashi Keibajō and Keisei Tsudanuma, then all stations.
- Local (普通 Futsū)
- Sometimes called interchangeably as Kakueki-Teisha (各駅停車).
No Express (急行 Kyūkō) trains run on the Keisei Main Line from the timetable revision on July 17, 2010. Until the revision, it ran only between Aoto and Takasago on through services to other Keisei lines.
Stations
- Legend
- ● : All trains stop
- │ : All trains pass
- ◇ : Some limited express trains stop when horse racing is held in Nakayama Racecourse.
- Notes
- Skyliner and Access Express are not shown.
- Local trains stop at every station.
No. | Name | Japanese | Distance (km) | Rapid | Comm. Express |
Ltd. Express (Red) |
Ltd. Express (Green) |
Transfers | Location | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KS01 | Keisei Ueno | 京成上野 | 0.0 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Tohoku, Yamagata, Akita and Hokkaido Shinkansen Joetsu and Hokuriku Shinkansen ■ Yamanote Line ■ Keihin-Tohoku Line ■ Takasaki Line, Utsunomiya Line ■■ Joban Line (Ueno Station) Tokyo Metro Ginza Line Tokyo Metro Hibiya Line (Ueno Station) |
Taitō | Tokyo |
KS02 | Nippori | 日暮里 | 2.1 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ■ Yamanote Line ■ Keihin-Tohoku Line ■■ Joban Line (Rapid) ■ Nippori-Toneri Liner |
Arakawa | |
KS03 | Shin-Mikawashima | 新三河島 | 3.4 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS04 | Machiya | 町屋 | 4.3 | │ | │ | │ | │ | Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line Toden Arakawa Line (Machiya-ekimae Station) | ||
KS05 | Senju-Ōhashi | 千住大橋 | 5.9 | ● | │ | │ | │ | Adachi | ||
KS06 | Keisei Sekiya | 京成関屋 | 7.3 | │ | │ | │ | │ | Tobu Skytree Line (Ushida Station) | ||
KS07 | Horikiri-Shōbuen | 堀切菖蒲園 | 8.8 | │ | │ | │ | │ | Katsushika | ||
KS08 | Ohanajaya | お花茶屋 | 9.9 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS09 | Aoto | 青砥 | 11.5 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Keisei Oshiage Line | ||
KS10 | Keisei Takasago | 京成高砂 | 12.7 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Narita Sky Access Line Keisei Kanamachi Line Hokuso Line | ||
KS11 | Keisei Koiwa | 京成小岩 | 14.5 | ● | │ | │ | │ | Edogawa | ||
KS12 | Edogawa | 江戸川 | 15.7 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS13 | Kōnodai | 国府台 | 16.4 | │ | │ | │ | │ | Ichikawa | Chiba Prefecture | |
KS14 | Ichikawa-Mama | 市川真間 | 17.3 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS15 | Sugano | 菅野 | 18.2 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS16 | Keisei Yawata | 京成八幡 | 19.1 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ■ Chuo-Sobu Line (Moto-Yawata Station) Toei Shinjuku Line (Motoyawata Station) | ||
KS17 | Onigoe | 鬼越 | 20.1 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS18 | Keisei Nakayama | 京成中山 | 20.8 | │ | │ | │ | │ | Funabashi | ||
KS19 | Higashi-Nakayama | 東中山 | 21.6 | ● | │ | ◇ | │ | |||
KS20 | Keisei Nishifuna | 京成西船 | 22.2 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS21 | Kaijin | 海神 | 23.6 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS22 | Keisei Funabashi | 京成船橋 | 25.1 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ■ Sobu Line (Rapid) ■ Chuo-Sobu Line (Funabashi Station) Tobu Urban Park Line (Funabashi Station) | ||
KS23 | Daijingu-Shita | 大神宮下 | 26.4 | │ | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS24 | Funabashi-Keibajō | 船橋競馬場 | 27.2 | ● | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS25 | Yatsu | 谷津 | 28.2 | │ | │ | │ | │ | Narashino | ||
KS26 | Keisei Tsudanuma | 京成津田沼 | 32.1 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Keisei Chiba Line Shin-Keisei Line | ||
KS27 | Keisei Ōkubo | 京成大久保 | 32.1 | ● | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS28 | Mimomi | 実籾 | 34.0 | ● | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS29 | Yachiyodai | 八千代台 | 36.6 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Yachiyo | ||
KS30 | Keisei Ōwada | 京成大和田 | 38.7 | ● | │ | │ | │ | |||
KS31 | Katsutadai | 勝田台 | 40.3 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Tōyō Rapid Railway Line (Tōyō-Katsutadai Station) | ||
KS32 | Shizu | 志津 | 42.1 | ● | ● | │ | │ | Sakura | ||
KS33 | Yūkarigaoka | ユーカリが丘 | 43.2 | ● | ● | │ | │ | Yamaman Yūkarigaoka Line | ||
KS34 | Keisei Usui | 京成臼井 | 45.7 | ● | ● | │ | │ | |||
KS35 | Keisei Sakura | 京成佐倉 | 51.0 | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||
KS36 | Ōsakura | 大佐倉 | 53.0 | ● | ● | ● | │ | |||
KS37 | Keisei Shisui | 京成酒々井 | 55.0 | ● | ● | ● | │ | Shisui | ||
KS38 | Sōgosandō | 宗吾参道 | 57.0 | ● | ● | ● | │ | |||
KS39 | Kōzunomori | 公津の杜 | 58.6 | ● | ● | ● | │ | Narita | ||
KS40 | Keisei Narita | 京成成田 | 61.2 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Keisei Higashi-Narita Line | ||
KS41 | Narita Airport Terminal 2·3 | 空港第2ビル | 68.3 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Narita Sky Access Line ■ Narita Line | ||
KS42 | Narita Airport Terminal 1 | 成田空港 | 69.3 | ● | ● | ● | ● | Narita Sky Access Line ■ Narita Line | ||
History
All sections opened as electrified dual track unless noted otherwise. The initial section opened between Takasago and Edogawa as 1,372 mm (4 ft 6 in) gauge in 1912, and the line was progressively extended in both directions, reaching Narita in 1930 and Ueno in 1933.
In 1959 the line was regauged to 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in), and extended to Narita Airport (now Terminal 2) in 1978. The extension to Terminal 1 was opened as a single track in 1992.
Former connecting lines
- Funabashi-Keibajō Station: A 1 km 1,372 mm (4 ft 6 in) gauge line electrified at 600 V DC opened to the Yatsu amusement park in 1927, the voltage being raised to 1,200 V DC the following year. The line closed in 1934.
See also
References
This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia.
- "Guide on stops" (PDF). Keisei Electric Railway. Retrieved July 17, 2010.
- ↑ Keisei station ridership in 2010 Train Media (sourced from Keisei) Retrieved May 28, 2012.
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