List of Elm species and varieties by scientific name
Species, varieties, forms
- "Mountain elms": spring flowering; flowers subsessile; leaves usually rough above.
- Ulmus bergmanniana - Bergmann's Elm
- Ulmus castaneifolia - Chestnut-leafed Elm, Multi-nerved Elm
- Ulmus changii - Hangzhou Elm
- Ulmus chumlia
- Ulmus elongata - Long Raceme Elm
- Ulmus gaussenii - Anhui Elm, Hairy Elm
- Ulmus glabra - Wych Elm, Scots Elm
- Ulmus glaucescens - Gansu Elm
- Ulmus laciniata - Manchurian Elm, Cut-leaf Elm
- Ulmus laciniata var. laciniata
- Ulmus laciniata var. nikkoensis - Nikko Elm
- Ulmus lamellosa - Hebei Elm
- Ulmus macrocarpa - Large-fruited Elm
- Ulmus mexicana - Mexican Elm
- Ulmus microcarpa - Tibetan Elm
- Ulmus prunifolia - Cherry-leafed Elm
- Ulmus rubra - Slippery Elm, Red Elm
- Ulmus uyematsui - Alishan Elm
- Ulmus wallichiana - Himalayan Elm, Kashmir Elm
- "Field elms": spring flowering; flowers subsessile; leaves usually smooth above.
- Ulmus canescens - Grey Elm, Grey-leafed Elm, Hoary Elm
- Ulmus chenmoui - Chenmou Elm, Langya Mountain Elm
- Ulmus davidiana - David Elm, Father David's Elm
- Ulmus davidiana var. davidiana
- Ulmus davidiana var. japonica - Japanese Elm, Wilson's Elm
- Ulmus harbinensis - Harbin Elm
- Ulmus ismaelis
- Ulmus lanceifolia - Vietnam Elm
- Ulmus minor - Field Elm
- Ulmus pseudopropinqua - Harbin Spring Elm
- Ulmus pumila - Siberian Elm
- Ulmus szechuanica - Szechuan Elm
- Ulmus villosa - Cherry Bark Elm
- "White elms": spring flowering; flowers pedunculate
- Ulmus alata - Winged Elm, Wahoo
- Ulmus americana - American Elm, White Elm
- Ulmus laevis - European White Elm, Fluttering Elm, Spreading Elm, (USA) Russian Elm
- Ulmus laevis var. celtidea
- Ulmus laevis var. laevis
- Ulmus laevis var. parvifolia
- Ulmus thomasii - Rock Elm, Cork Elm
- "Autumn-flowering elms": autumn flowering.
- Ulmus crassifolia - Cedar Elm
- Ulmus parvifolia - Chinese Elm, Lacebark Elm
- Ulmus parvifolia var. coreana - Korean Lacebark Elm
- Ulmus parvifolia var. parvifolia
- Ulmus parvifolia f. lanceolata
- Ulmus serotina - September Elm
- "Fossil elms"
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See also
References
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- Armstrong, J. V.; Sell, P. D. (1996). "A revision of the British elms (Ulmus L., Ulmaceae): the historical background". Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 120: 39–50. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1996.tb00478.x.
- Bean, W. J. (1981). Trees and shrubs hardy in Great Britain, 7th edition. Murray, London.
- Brasier, C. M. (1996). New horizons in Dutch elm disease control. Pages 20–28 in: Report on Forest Research, 1996. Forestry Commission. HMSO, London, UK.
- Brookes, A. H. (2015). Disease-resistant elms, Butterfly Conservation trials report, 2015 Butterfly Conservation, Hants & IoW Branch, England.
- Burdekin, D. A. & Rushforth, K. D. (Revised by Webber J. F. 1996). Elms resistant to Dutch elm disease. Arboricultural Research Note 2/96. Arboricultural Advisory and Information Service, Alice Holt, Farnham, UK.
- Collin, E. (2001). Elm. In Teissier du Cros (Ed.) (2001) Forest Genetic Resources Management and Conservation. France as a case study. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Bureau of Genetic Resources. INRA DIC. France.
- Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland. Vol. VII. pp 1848–1929. Private publication
- Fu, L., Xin, Y. & Whittemore, A. (2002). Ulmaceae, in Wu, Z. & Raven, P. (eds), (2003). Flora of China, Vol. 5 (Ulmaceae through Basellaceae). Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, USA.
- Melville, R. & Heybroek, H. (1971). Elms of the Himalaya. Kew Bulletin, Vol. 26 (1). Kew, London.
- Richens, R. H. (1983). Elm. Cambridge University Press.
- Ware, G. (1995). Little-known elms from China: landscape tree possibilities. Journal of Arboriculture, (Nov. 1995). International Society of Arboriculture, Champaign, Illinois, USA. .
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