List of centenarians (scientists and mathematicians)

The following is a list of centenarians – specifically, people who became famous as scientists and mathematicians – known for reasons other than their longevity. For more lists, see lists of centenarians.

Name	Lifespan	Age	Notability
AbbotCharles Greeley Abbot	1872–1973	101	American astronomer and secretary of the Smithsonian Institution[1]
AlexanderHorace Alexander	1889–1989	100	British biologist and ornithologist[2]
AllenDoris Twitchell Allen	1901–2002	100	American psychologist and founder of Children's International Summer Villages[3]
AltFranz Alt	1910–2011	100	Austrian mathematician[4]
AnsbacherHeinz Ansbacher	1904–2006	101	German-American psychologist[5]
ArnheimRudolf Arnheim	1904–2007	102	German psychologist of visual perception[6]
BaldwinIra Baldwin	1895–1999	103	American bacteriologist and educator[7]
BassettPreston Bassett	1892–1992	100	American inventor and aeronautics pioneer[8]
BeachellHenry Beachell	1906–2006	100	American developer of "miracle rice"[9]
BeckmanArnold Orville Beckman	1900–2004	104	American chemist and businessman who founded Beckman Instruments[10]
BellJulia Bell	1879–1979	100	English human geneticist[11]
BenjaminHarry Benjamin	1885–1986	101	German sexologist[12]
BeranekLeo Beranek	1914–	101	American acoustical scientist[13]
BielanskiAdam Bielański	1912–	103	Polish chemist[14]
BijouSidney W. Bijou	1908–2009	100	American child psychologist[15]
BrüelPer Vilhelm Brüel	1915–2015	100	Danish physicist and engineer[16]
BukreyevBoris Yakovlevich Bukreev	1859–1962	103	Ukrainian mathematician[17]
BuqingSu Buqing	1902–2003	100	Chinese mathematician[18]
CardiBeatrice De Cardi	1914–	101	British archaeologist[19]
CartanHenri Cartan	1904–2008	104	French mathematician[20]
ChevreuMichel Eugène Chevreul	1786–1889	102	French chemist[21]
ChickHarriette Chick	1875–1977	102	British biologist[22]
ChristophersSir Rickard Christophers	1873–1978	104	British protozoologist[23]
CigMuazzez İlmiye Çığ	1914–	101	Turkish archaeologist[24]
ClarkThomas H. Clark	1893–1996	102	Canadian geologist[25]
CoolidgeSir William D. Coolidge	1873–1975	101	American engineer and developer of the Coolidge tube for production of x-rays[26]
CouttsMorton W. Coutts	1904–2004	100	New Zealand inventor and developer of the continuous fermentation method[27]
CristRay Crist	1900–2005	105	American chemist[28]
DollezhalNikolay Dollezhal	1899–2000	101	Russian mechanical engineer[29]
DowWilliam Gould Dow	1895–1999	104	American scientist and inventor who helped develop radar jamming[30]
DownsMarion Downs	1914–2014	100	American audiologist[31]
EllisFrank Ellis	1905–2006	100	British radiologist[32]
EricksonRica Erickson	1908–2009	101	Australian naturalist[33]
FabreHenri Fabre	1882–1984	101	French aviation pioneer and inventor of the seaplane[34]
FirthRaymond Firth	1901–2002	100	New Zealand anthropologist[35]
FloydJames C. Floyd	1914–	101	Canadian aerospace engineer[36]
FortierYves Fortier	1914–2014	100	Canadian geologist[37]
FosterR. M. Foster	1896–1998	101	American engineer[38]
GaismanHenry Jacques Gaisman	1869–1974	104	American inventor, first to develop the safety razor[39]
GanjiMohammad Hassan Ganji	1912–2012	100	Iranian meteorologist[40]
GansserAugusto Gansser-Biaggi	1910–2012	101	Swiss geologist[41]
GluecksohnSalome Gluecksohn-Waelsch	1907–2007	100	German-American geneticist[42]
GoldhaberMaurice Goldhaber	1911–2011	100	American nuclear physicist[43]
GrauDieter Grau	1913–2014	101	German rocket scientist[44]
HaastBill Haast	1910–2011	100	American director of the Miami Serpentarium[45]
HamburgerViktor Hamburger	1900–2001	100	German professor and embryologist[46]
HeidelbergerMichael Heidelberger	1888–1991	103	American immunologist[47]
HellRudolf Hell	1901–2002	100	German inventor[48]
HildebrandJoel Henry Hildebrand	1881–1983	101	American chemist[49]
HillPolly Hill	1907–2007	100	American horticulturist[50]
HippelArthur R. von Hippel	1898–2003	105	German-American physicist and co-developer of radar[51]
HoffleitDorrit Hoffleit	1907–2007	100	American research astronomer[52]
HofmannAlbert Hofmann	1906–2008	102	Swiss discoverer of LSD[53]
HollomPhilip Hollom	1912–2014	102	British ornithologist[54][55]
HuShiu-Ying Hu	1910–2012	102	Chinese botanist[56]
HundFriedrich Hund	1896–1997	101	German physicist[57]
KeysAncel Keys	1904–2004	100	American biologist[58]
KitBarys Kit	1910 –	105	Belarusian scientist[59]
KleitmanNathaniel Kleitman	1895–1999	104	American father of sleep research and co-discoverer of REM sleep[60]
KlopstegPaul E. Klopsteg	1889–1991	101	American physicist[61]
LedererJerome F. Lederer	1902–2004	101	American engineer[62]
LehmannInge Lehmann	1888–1993	104	Danish seismologist[63]
LehmerEmma Lehmer	1906–2007	100	Russian-American mathematician[64]
LeviRita Levi-Montalcini	1909–2012	103	Italian neurologist (Nobel laureate) and senator[65]
LofgrenEdward J. Lofgren	1914–	102	American physicist[66]
LuebsAugust Luebs	1889–1989	100	American mechanical engineer[67]
MacedoAmaro Macedo	1914–2014	100	Brazilian botanist[68]
MaramoroschKarl Maramorosch	1915–	101	Austrian-born American virologist[69]
MayrErnst Mayr	1904–2005	100	German-American biologist[70]
McvaughRogers McVaugh	1909–2009	100	American botanist and educator[71]
MeiseWilhelm Meise	1901–2002	101	German ornithologist[72]
MillikenWilliam F. Milliken, Jr.	1911–2012	101	American aerospace engineer and racing driver[73]
MixterRussell L. Mixter	1906–2007	100	American biologist[74]
MooreRalph S. Moore	1907–2009	102	American horticulturalist[75]
MurrayMargaret Murray	1863–1963	100	British anthropologist[76]
NaylorNellie May Naylor	1885–1992	107	American chemistry professor[77]
NikolskySergey Nikolsky	1905–2012	107	Russian mathematician[78]
NewberrySterling Newberry	1915–	100	American microscopist[79]
NobelingGeorg Nöbeling	1907–2008	100	German mathematician[80]
OllerenshawKathleen Ollerenshaw	1912–2014	101	British mathematician and politician[81]
OpolskiAntoni Opolski	1913–2014	100	Polish physicist[82]
PatrickRuth Patrick	1907–2013	105	American limnologist[83]
PolettiLuigi Poletti	1864–1967	103	Italian mathematician[84]
PolubarinovaPelageya Polubarinova-Kochina	1899–1999	100	Russian mathematician[85]
PriceG. Baley Price	1905–2006	101	American mathematician[86]
QuartermanElsie Quarterman	1910–2014	103	American plant ecologist[87]
RamoSimon Ramo	1913–	102	American physicist[88]
RenfrewMalcolm Renfrew	1910–2013	103	American chemist[89]
RichardsRobert Hallowell Richards	1844–1945	100	American metallurgist[90]
RidleyHenry Nicholas Ridley	1855–1956	100	British biologist[91]
SchefferVictor Blanchard Scheffer	1906–2011	104	American zoologist and author[92]
SemonWaldo Semon	1898–1999	100	American chemist[93]
ShizhangBei Shizhang	1903–2009	106	Chinese biologist and educator[94]
SimpsonRobert Simpson	1912–2014	102	American meteorologist[95]
SmithHobart Muir Smith	1912–2013	100	American herpetologist[96]
SomerfeldEsther Somerfeld-Ziskind	1901–2002	101	American psychiatry researcher[97]
SteinerGerolf Steiner	1908–2009	101	German professor of zoology[98]
StewartRalph Randles Stewart	1890–1993	103	American botanist[99]
StruikDirk Jan Struik	1894–2000	106	Dutch mathematician[100]
TambsRalph Tambs-Lyche	1890–1991	100	Norwegian mathematician[101]
TannerWilmer W. Tanner	1909–2011	101	American zoologist[102]
TerresJohn Kenneth Terres	1905–2006	100	American naturalist and author[103]
ThompsonDorothy Burr Thompson	1900–2001	100	American classical archaeologist and art historian[104]
TiesenhausenGeorg von Tiesenhausen	1914–	101	German-American rocket scientist[44]
TillionGermaine Tillion	1907–2008	100	French anthropologist[105]
TipperConstance Tipper	1894–1995	101	British metallurgist and crystallographer[106]
TiszaLászló Tisza	1907–2009	101	Hungarian-American physicist[107]
VacquierVictor Vacquier	1907–2009	101	Russian-American geophysicist[108]
VietorisLeopold Vietoris	1891–2002	110	Austrian mathematician[109]
VisvesvarayyaVisvesvaraya	1860–1962	101	Indian engineer[110]
VogtMarthe Vogt	1903–2003	100	German-English neuroscientist[111]
WarnerFrederick Warner	1910–2010	100	British chemical engineer[112]
WillcoxWalter Francis Willcox	1861–1964	103	American statistician[113]
ZappataFilippo Zappata	1894–1994	100	Italian aircraft designer and pioneer[114]
ZhangZhang Guangdou	1912–2013	101	Chinese engineer[115]
Zheng Ji	1900–2010	110	Chinese nutritionist and biochemist[116]

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