List of countries by population in 1700
      
This is a list of countries by population in 1700. Estimate numbers are from the beginning of the year and exact population figures are for countries that were having a census in the year 1700 which were on various dates in the 1700s.
| Rank | Country/Territory | Population c. 1700 estimate | Percentage of World Population | 
|---|
	
| - | World | 682,000,000 | - | 
| 1 |  Qing Empire | 210,715,000 | 32.9 | 
| 2 |  Mughal Empire  Koch dynasty - ?
 | 145,000,000 | 21.3 | 
| 3 | .svg.png) British Empire  Kingdom of England - 5,058,000 .svg.png) Kingdom of Ireland - 2,000,000 .svg.png) Thirteen Colonies - 874,000  Wales - 464,000 .svg.png) Bombay Presidency - .svg.png) Madras Presidency -
 | ? | ? | 
| 4 |  Spanish Empire  Kingdom of Spain - 5,000,000  New Spain - ? .svg.png) New Granada - ? .svg.png) Río de la Plata - ? .svg.png) Philippines - ?  Peru - ?  Chile - ? .svg.png) Guatemala - ? .svg.png) Cuba - ? .svg.png) Puerto Rico - ?  Louisiana - ?  Yucatán - ?  Provincias Internas - ?
 | ? | ? | 
| 5 |  Ottoman Empire | 24,779,000 | 4.4 | 
| 6 |  Kingdom of France | 21,000,000 | 3.1 | 
| 7 | .svg.png) Holy Roman Empire  Kingdom of Bohemia - ? .svg.png) Electorate of Bavaria - ?  Margraviate of Brandenburg - ?  Württemberg - ?  Saxony - ? .svg.png) Margraviate of Baden - ?  Thuringian states - ?  Hesse-Darmstadt - ?  Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin - ? .svg.png) Nassau - ?  Bishopric of Würzburg - ?  Oldenburg - ?  Luxembourg - ?  Reuss Elder Line - ?  Principality of Lippe - ?  Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz - ?  Anhalt-Dessau - ? .svg.png) Arenberg - ?  Anhalt-Bernburg - ?  Anhalt-Köthen - ?  Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe - ? .svg.png) Liechtenstein - ?  Archbishopric of Salzburg- ? .svg.png) Hannover - ?  Mainz - ?  Trier - ?  Cologne - ? .svg.png) Electoral Palatinate - ?  Brunswick-Luneburg - ?  Saxe-Lauenburg - ?  Münster - ?  Magdeburg - ?  Hamburg - ?  Hesse-Homburg - ?  Lübeck - ?  Schleswig - ? .svg.png) Holstein - ?  Bishopric of Lübeck - ?
 | 16,000,000 | 2.3 | 
| 8 | .svg.png) Tsardom of Russia | 14,000,000 | 2.1 | 
| 9 |  Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | 9,000,000 | 1.3 | 
| 10 |  Joseon | 5,500,000 | 0.8 | 
| 11 |  Habsburg Monarchy  Archduchy of Austria - 2,100,000 .svg.png) Kingdom of Hungary - 3,200,000  Kingdom of Bohemia - ? .svg.png) Kingdom of Croatia - ?  Republic of Ragusa - ?  Principality of Transylvania - ?
 | 5,300,000 | 0.8 | 
| 12 | .svg.png) Portuguese Empire .svg.png) Portugal - 2,000,000  Viceroyalty of Brazil - 300,000
 | 2,300,000 | 0.3 | 
| 13 |  Dutch Republic | 1,794,000 | 0.3 | 
| 14 |  Denmark–Norway  Denmark - 745,000  Norway- 540,000 .png) Iceland- 50,400  Greenland - 5,000
 | 1,300,400 | 0.2 | 
| 15 | .svg.png) Kingdom of Scotland | 1,250,000 | 0.2 | 
| 16 |  Swedish Empire | 1,400,000 | 0.2 | 
| 17 |  Persia | ? | ? | 
| 18 |  Tokugawa shogunate | ? | ? | 
| 19 | Kingdom of Kozhikode | ? | ? | 
| 20 | Chitradurga | ? | ? | 
| 21 |  Garhwal Kingdom | ? | ? | 
| 22 |  Thanjavur Maratha kingdom | ? | ? | 
| 23 |  Kingdom of Mysore | ? | ? | 
| 24 |  Nayakas of Keladi | ? | ? | 
| 25 |  Madurai Nayak dynasty | ? | ? | 
| 26 |  Tondaiman | ? | ? | 
| 27 |  Republic of Venice | ? | ? | 
|
	
See also
Notes
References
- Kurt Witthauer. Bevölkerung der Erde (1958)
- Calendario atlante de Agostini, anno 99 (2003)
- The Columbia gazetteer of the world (1998)
- Britannica book of the year : world data (1997)