List of countries by population in 1700

Historical Demographics

Altar Domitius Ahenobarbus Louvre
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Demographic history
Historical demography
World population estimates
List of Countries by Population
1600 1700 1800

This is a list of countries by population in 1700. Estimate numbers are from the beginning of the year and exact population figures are for countries that were having a census in the year 1700 which were on various dates in the 1700s.

Rank Country/Territory Population c.1700 estimate Percentage of World Population
-   World 682,000,000 -
1 Qing Empire 210,715,000 32.9
2 Mughal Empire
 Koch dynasty - ?
145,000,000 21.3
3 British Empire
 Kingdom of England - 5,058,000
 Kingdom of Ireland - 2,000,000
 Thirteen Colonies - 874,000
 Wales - 464,000
 Bombay Presidency -
 Madras Presidency - 
? ?
4 Spanish Empire
 Kingdom of Spain - 5,000,000
Spanish Empire New Spain - ?
 New Granada - ?
 Río de la Plata - ?
 Philippines - ?
Spanish Empire Peru - ?
Spanish Empire Chile - ?
 Guatemala - ?
 Cuba - ?
 Puerto Rico - ?
 Louisiana - ?
Spanish Empire Yucatán - ?
Spanish Empire Provincias Internas - ?
? ?
5 Ottoman Empire 24,779,000 4.4
6 Kingdom of France 21,000,000 3.1
7 Holy Roman Empire
 Kingdom of Bohemia - ?
 Electorate of Bavaria - ?
 Margraviate of Brandenburg - ?
 Württemberg - ?
 Saxony - ?
 Margraviate of Baden - ?
 Thuringian states - ?
 Hesse-Darmstadt - ?
 Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin - ?
 Nassau - ?
 Bishopric of Würzburg - ?
 Oldenburg - ?
 Luxembourg - ?
 Reuss Elder Line - ?
 Principality of Lippe - ?
 Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz - ?
 Anhalt-Dessau - ?
 Arenberg - ?
 Anhalt-Bernburg - ?
 Anhalt-Köthen - ?
 Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe - ?
 Liechtenstein - ?
 Archbishopric of Salzburg- ?
 Hannover - ?
 Mainz - ?
 Trier - ?
 Cologne - ?
 Electoral Palatinate - ?
 Brunswick-Luneburg - ?
 Saxe-Lauenburg - ?
 Münster - ?
 Magdeburg - ?
 Hamburg - ?
 Hesse-Homburg - ?
 Lübeck - ?
 Schleswig - ?
 Holstein - ?
 Bishopric of Lübeck - ?
16,000,000 2.3
8 Tsardom of Russia 14,000,000 2.1
9 Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 9,000,000 1.3
10 Joseon 5,500,000 0.8
11 Habsburg Monarchy
Austria Archduchy of Austria - 2,100,000
 Kingdom of Hungary - 3,200,000
 Kingdom of Bohemia - ?
 Kingdom of Croatia - ?
 Republic of Ragusa - ?
 Principality of Transylvania - ?
5,300,000 0.8
12  Portuguese Empire
Portugal Portugal - 2,000,000
 Viceroyalty of Brazil - 300,000
2,300,000 0.3
13 Dutch Republic 1,794,000 0.3
14 Denmark–Norway
 Denmark - 745,000
 Norway- 540,000
 Iceland- 50,400
 Greenland - 5,000
1,300,400 0.2
15 Kingdom of Scotland 1,250,000 0.2
16 Swedish Empire 1,400,000 0.2
17 Persia ? ?
18 Tokugawa shogunate ? ?
19 Kingdom of Kozhikode ? ?
20 Chitradurga ? ?
21 Garhwal Kingdom ? ?
22 Thanjavur Maratha kingdom ? ?
23 Kingdom of Mysore ? ?
24 Nayakas of Keladi ? ?
25 Madurai Nayak dynasty ? ?
26 Tondaiman ? ?
27 Republic of Venice ? ?
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

See also

Notes

    References

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