List of foreign ministers in 1991

This is a list of foreign ministers in 1991.

Africa

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Algeria Algeria Sid Ahmed Ghozali
Lakhdar Brahimi
1989-1991
1991-1993
Angola Angola Pedro de Castro van Dúnem 1989-1992
Benin Benin Théophile Nata
Théodore Holo
1990-1991
1991-1992
Botswana Botswana Gaositwe K.T. Chiepe 1985-1994
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso Prosper Vokouma 1989-1992
Burundi Burundi Cyprien Mbonimpa 1987-1992
Cameroon Cameroon Jacques-Roger Booh-Booh 1988-1992
Cape Verde Cape Verde Silvino Manuel da Luz
Jorge Carlos Fonseca
1981-1991
1991-1993
Central African Republic Central African Republic Laurent Gomina-Pampali 1990-1992
Chad Chad Soungui Ahmad 1990-1992
Comoros Comoros Mtara Maécha
Said Hassane Said Hachim
1990-1991
1991-1993
Republic of the Congo Congo Antoine Ndinga Oba
Jean-Blaise Kololo
1985-1991
1991-1992
Ivory Coast Côte d'Ivoire Amara Essy 1990-2000
Djibouti Djibouti Moumin Bahdon Farah 1978-1993
Egypt Egypt Ahmed Asmat Abdel-Meguid
Amr Moussa
1984-1991
1991-2001
Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea Santiago Eneme Ovono 1990-1992
Ethiopia Ethiopia Tesfaye Dinka
Tesfaye Tadesse
Seyoum Mesfin
1989-1991
1991
1991-2010
Gabon Gabon Ali Bongo Ondimba
Pascaline Mferri Bongo
1989-1991
1991-1994
The Gambia The Gambia Omar Sey 1987-1994
Ghana Ghana Obed Asamoah 1981-1997
Guinea Guinea Jean Traoré 1985-1993
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau Júlio Semedo 1984-1992
Kenya Kenya Wilson Ndolo Ayah 1990-1993
Lesotho Lesotho Tom Thabane
Pius Tanki Molapo
1990-1991
1991-1993
Liberia Liberia Gabriel Bacchus Matthews 1990-1993
Libya Libya Ibrahim al-Bishari 1990-1992
Madagascar Madagascar Jean Bemananjara
Césaire Rabenoro
1983-1991
1991-1993
Malawi Malawi Hastings Banda 1964-1993
Mali Mali N'Golo Traoré
Souleymane Sidibe
1989-1991
1991-1992
Mauritania Mauritania Hasni Ould Didi 1990-1992
Mauritius Mauritius Jean-Claude de l'Estrac
Paul Bérenger
1990-1991
1991-1993
Morocco Morocco Abdellatif Filali 1985-1999
Mozambique Mozambique Pascoal Mocumbi 1987-1994
Namibia Namibia Theo-Ben Gurirab 1990-2002
Niger Niger Mahamane Sani Bako
Hassan Hamidou
1989-1991
1991-1993
Nigeria Nigeria Ike Nwachukwu 1990-1993
Rwanda Rwanda Casimir Bizimungu 1989-1992
São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe Guilherme Posser da Costa
Alda Bandeira
1990-1991
1991-1993
Senegal Senegal Seydina Oumar Sy
Djibo Leyti Kâ
1990-1991
1991-1993
Seychelles Seychelles Danielle de St. Jorre 1989-1997
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Abdul Karim Koroma 1985-1992
Somalia


Somaliland
Somalia


Somaliland
Ahmed Muhammad Aden
Muhammad Ali Hamoud

Yusuf Ali Guray Sheikh Madar
1990-1991
1991-1992?

1991-1993
South Africa South Africa Pik Botha 1977-1994
Sudan Sudan Ali Sahloul 1989-1993
Swaziland Swaziland Sir George Mbikwakhe Mamba 1987-1993
Tanzania Tanzania Ahmed Hassan Diria 1990-1993
Togo Togo Yaovi Adodo
Aboudou Tchiaka
1987-1991
1991-1992
Tunisia Tunisia Habib Boularès
Habib Ben Yahia
1990-1991
1991-1997
Uganda Uganda Paul Ssemogerere 1988-1994
Western Sahara Western Sahara Mohamed Salem Ould Salek 1988-1995
Zaire Zaire Mushobekwa Kalimba Wa Katana
Inonga Lokongo Lome
Ipoto Eyebu-Bakand Asi
Buketi Bukayi
Bagbeni Adeito Nzengeya
1990-1991
1991
1991
1991
1991-1992
Zambia Zambia Benjamin Mibenge
Vernon Mwaanga
1990-1991
1991-1994
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Nathan Shamuyarira 1987-1995

Asia

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Afghanistan Afghanistan Abdul Wakil 1986-1992
Armenia Armenia Anatoly Mkrtchyan
Ashot Egiazaryan
Raffi Hovannisian
1986-1991
1991
1991-1992
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Huseynagha Sadigov 1988-1992
Bahrain Bahrain Sheikh Muhammad ibn Mubarak ibn Hamad Al Khalifah 1971-2005
Bangladesh Bangladesh Fakhruddin Ahmed
A.S.M. Mostafizur Rahman
1990-1991
1991-1996
Bhutan Bhutan Dawa Tsering 1972-1998
Brunei Brunei Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah 1984–2015
Cambodia Cambodia Hor Namhong 1990-1993
China China (People's Republic) Qian Qichen 1988-1998
Georgia (country) Georgia Giorgi Khoshtaria
Murman Omanidze
1990-1991
1991-1992
India India Vidya Charan Shukla
Madhav Singh Solanki
1990-1991
1991-1992
Indonesia Indonesia Ali Alatas 1988-1999
Iran Iran Ali Akbar Velayati 1981-1997
Iraq Iraq Tariq Aziz
Ahmad Husayn Khudayir as-Samarrai
1983-1991
1991-1992
Israel Israel David Levy 1990-1992
Japan Japan Taro Nakayama
Michio Watanabe
1989-1991
1991-1993
Jordan Jordan Marwan al-Qasim
Taher al-Masri
Abdullah Nsur
Kamel Abu Jaber
1988-1991
1991
1991
1991-1994
Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic Kazakhstan Akmaral Arystanbekova
Tuleutai Suleimenov
1989-1991
1991-1994
North Korea North Korea Kim Yong-nam 1983-1998
South Korea South Korea Yi Sang-ok 1990-1993
Kuwait Kuwait Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah 1978-2003
Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic Kyrgyzstan Zhanyl Tumenbayeva
Muratbek Imanaliyev
1989-1991
1991-1992
Laos Laos Phoune Sipraseuth 1975-1993
Lebanon Lebanon Farès Boueiz 1990-1992
Malaysia Malaysia Abu Hassan Omar
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
1987-1991
1991-1999
Maldives Maldives Fathulla Jameel 1978-2005
Mongolia Mongolia Tserenpiliyn Gombosüren 1988-1996
Myanmar Myanmar Saw Maung
Ohn Gyaw
1988-1991
1991-1998
Nepal Nepal Krishna Prasad Bhattarai
Girija Prasad Koirala
1990-1991
1991-1994
Oman Oman Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah 1982–present
Pakistan Pakistan Sahabzada Yaqub Khan
Akram Zaki
Siddiq Khan Kanju
1988-1991
1991
1991-1993
Philippines Philippines Raul Manglapus 1987-1992
Qatar Qatar Mubarak Ali al-Khater 1990-1992
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Prince Saud bin Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 1975–2015
Singapore Singapore Wong Kan Seng 1988-1994
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Harold Herath 1990-1993
Syria Syria Farouk al-Sharaa 1984-2006
Taiwan Taiwan (Republic of China) Fredrick Chien 1990-1996
Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic Tajikistan Lakim Kayumov 1989-1992
Thailand Thailand Arthit Ourairat
Arsa Sarasin
1990-1991
1991-1992
Turkey Turkey Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin
Safa Giray
Hikmet Çetin
1990-1991
1991
1991-1994
Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic Turkmenistan Awdy Kulyýew 1990-1992
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates Rashid Abdullah Al Nuaimi 1980-2006
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan Shakhlo Makhmudova 1991-1992
Vietnam Vietnam Nguyễn Cơ Thạch
Nguyễn Mạnh Cầm
1980-1991
1991-2000
Yemen Yemen Abd Al-Karim Al-Iryani 1990-1993

Australia and Oceania

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Australia Australia Gareth Evans 1988-1996
Fiji Fiji Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara 1988-1992
Kiribati Kiribati Ieremia Tabai
Teatao Teannaki
1983-1991
1991-1994
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands Tom Kijiner 1988-1994
Federated States of Micronesia Micronesia Andon Amaraich
Resio S. Moses
1979-1991
1991-1996
Nauru Nauru Bernard Dowiyogo 1989-1995
New Zealand

Cook Islands
New Zealand

Cook Islands
Don McKinnon

Inatio Akaruru
1990-1999

1989-1999
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Sir Michael Somare 1988-1992
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands Sir Peter Kenilorea 1990-1993
Tonga Tonga Prince Tupouto'a Tungi 1979-1998
Tuvalu Tuvalu Bikenibeu Paeniu 1989-1993
Vanuatu Vanuatu Donald Kalpokas
Edward Natapei
Serge Vohor
1987-1991
1991
1991-1993
Samoa Western Samoa Tofilau Eti Alesana 1988-1998

Europe

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Albania Albania Reis Malile
Muhamet Kapllani
Ilir Boçka
1982-1991
1991
1991-1992
Austria Austria Alois Mock 1987-1995
Belarus Belarus Petr Krauchenka 1990-1994
Belgium

Brussels

Wallonia
Belgium

Brussels-Capital Region

Wallonia
Mark Eyskens

Jos Chabert

Albert Liénard
1989-1992

1989-1999

1988-1992
Bulgaria Bulgaria Viktor Valkov
Stoyan Ganev
1990-1991
1991-1993
Croatia Croatia Davorin Rudolf
Zvonimir Šeparović
1991
1991-1992
Cyprus

Northern Cyprus
Cyprus

Northern Cyprus
Georgios Iacovou

Kenan Atakol
1983-1993

1985-1993
Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia Jiří Dienstbier 1989-1992
Denmark Denmark Uffe Ellemann-Jensen 1982-1993
Estonia Estonia Lennart Meri 1990-1992
Finland Finland Pertti Paasio
Paavo Väyrynen
1989-1991
1991-1993
France France Roland Dumas 1988-1993
Germany Germany Hans-Dietrich Genscher 1982-1992
Greece Greece Antonis Samaras 1990-1992
Hungary Hungary Géza Jeszenszky 1990-1994
Iceland Iceland Jón Baldvin Hannibalsson 1988-1995
Republic of Ireland Ireland Gerry Collins 1989-1992
Italy Italy Gianni De Michelis 1989-1992
Latvia Latvia Jānis Jurkāns 1990-1992
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Hans Brunhart 1978-1993
Lithuania Lithuania Algirdas Saudargas 1990-1992
Luxembourg Luxembourg Jacques Poos 1984-1999
Socialist Republic of Macedonia Macedonia Denko Maleski 1991-1993
Malta Malta Guido de Marco 1989-1996
Moldova Moldova Nicolae Țâu 1990-1993
Netherlands Netherlands Hans van den Broek 1982-1993
Norway Norway Thorvald Stoltenberg 1990-1993
Poland Poland Krzysztof Skubiszewski 1989-1993
Portugal Portugal João de Deus Pinheiro 1987-1992
Romania Romania Adrian Năstase 1990-1992
Russia

Chechen Republic of Ichkeria
Russia

Chechnya
Andrey Kozyrev

Shamil Benno
1990-1996

1991-1992
San Marino San Marino Gabriele Gatti 1986-2002
Slovenia Slovenia Dimitrij Rupel 1990-1993
Soviet Union Soviet Union Eduard Shevardnadze
Aleksandr Bessmertnykh
Boris Pankin
Eduard Shevardnadze
1985-1991
1991
1991
1991
Spain Spain Francisco Fernández Ordóñez 1985-1992
Sweden Sweden Sten Andersson
Margaretha af Ugglas
1985-1991
1991-1994
Switzerland Switzerland René Felber 1988-1993
Ukraine Ukraine Anatoliy Zlenko 1990-1994
United Kingdom United Kingdom Douglas Hurd 1989-1995
Vatican City Vatican City Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran 1990-2003
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia


Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Socialist Republic of Croatia


Socialist Republic of Macedonia


Socialist Republic of Montenegro



Socialist Republic of Serbia


Socialist Republic of Slovenia
Yugoslavia


Bosnia and Herzegovina

Croatia

Macedonia


Montenegro


Serbia


Slovenia
Budimir Lončar
Milivoje Maksić

Haris Silajdžić

Frane Vinko Golem

Denko Maleski

Branko Lukovac
Nikola Samardžić

Aleksandar Prlja
Branko Mikasinović
Vladislav Jovanović

Dimitrij Rupel
1987-1991
1991-1992

1990-1993

1990-1991

1991-1993

1990-1991
1991-1992

1989-1991
1991
1991-1992

1990-1993

North America and the Caribbean

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda Lester Bird
Vere Bird
Lester Bird
1982-1991
1991
1991-2004
The Bahamas The Bahamas Clement T. Maynard 1984-1992
Barbados Barbados Maurice King 1989-1993
Belize Belize Said Musa 1989-1993
Canada


Quebec
Canada


Quebec
Joe Clark
Barbara McDougall

John Ciaccia
1984-1991
1991-1993

1989-1994
Costa Rica Costa Rica Bernd H. Niehaus Quesada 1990-1994
Cuba Cuba Isidoro Malmierca Peoli 1976-1992
Dominica Dominica Brian George Keith Alleyne 1990-1995
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic Joaquín Ricardo García
Juan Aristides Taveras Guzmán
1988-1991
1991-1994
El Salvador El Salvador José Manuel Pacas Castro 1989-1994
Grenada Grenada Ben Jones
Nicholas Brathwaite
1990-1991
1991-1992
Guatemala Guatemala Ariel Rivera Irias
Álvaro Arzú
Gonzalo Menéndez Park
1989-1991
1991
1991-1993
Haiti Haiti Paul Christian Latortue
Marie-Denise Fabien-Jean-Louis
Jean-Robert Sabalat
Jean-Robert Simonise
1990-1991
1991
1991
1991-1992
Honduras Honduras Mario Carías Zapata 1990-1994
Jamaica Jamaica David Coore 1989-1993
Mexico Mexico Fernando Solana 1988-1993
Nicaragua Nicaragua Enrique Dreyfus 1990-1992
Panama Panama Julio Linares 1989-1993
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis Kennedy Simmonds 1983-1995
Saint Lucia Saint Lucia Neville Cenac 1987-1992
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines James Fitz-Allen Mitchell 1984-1992
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago Sahadeo Basdeo
Ralph Maraj
1988-1991
1991-1995
United States United States James Baker 1989-1992

South America

Flag Country Foreign minister Term
Argentina Argentina Domingo Cavallo
Guido di Tella
1989-1991
1991-1999
Bolivia Bolivia Carlos Iturralde Ballivián 1989-1992
Brazil Brazil Francisco Rezek 1990-1992
Chile Chile Enrique Silva Cimma 1990-1994
Colombia Colombia Luis Fernando Jaramillo Correa
Noemí Sanín
1990-1991
1991-1994
Ecuador Ecuador Diego Cordovez Zegers 1988-1992
Guyana Guyana Desmond Hoyte 1990-1992
Paraguay Paraguay Alexis Frutos Vaesken 1990-1993
Peru Peru Luis Marchand Stens
Raúl Sánchez Sotomayor
Carlos Torres y Torres Lara
Augusto Blacker Miller
1990-1991
1991
1991
1991-1992
Suriname Suriname Robby D. Ramlakhan
Subhas Mungra
1991
1991-1996
Uruguay Uruguay Héctor Gros Espiell 1990-1993
Venezuela Venezuela Reinaldo Figueredo 1989-1992

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