List of heaviest land mammals

The heaviest land mammal has a weight up to 6 tons (5.4 t), the African Elephant.[1] This enormous mammal measures approximately 24 ft (7.3 m) and eats 500 pounds (226 kg) of vegetation like grasses and leaves a day.[2] Their two elongated teeth-tusks can grow continuously during their lives and reach about 9 feet (2.7 m) in length.[2] The average walking speed of an elephant is 4.5 mph (7.2 kph), but they can run at recorded speeds up to, and sometimes exceeding, 15 mph (24.1 kph).[3]

Heaviest land mammals

This list is of the heaviest land mammals

RankNameImage Family Pounds KilogramsTaxonomy
Classification
1 African elephant Elephantidae14,4326,546African bush elephant, North African elephant, African forest elephant, Loxodonta atlantica, Loxodonta exoptata
2 Sri Lankan elephant/Indian elephantElephantidae11,000 5,000
3 White rhinocerosRhinocerotidae7,9373,600Ceratotherium neumayri, Ceratotherium mauritanicum, Northern white rhinoceros, Southern white rhinoceros
4 HippopotamusHippopotamidae5,5122,300H. a. amphibius, H. a. kiboko, H. a. capensis, H. a. tschadensis, H. a. constrictus
5 GiraffeGiraffidae3,5271,600G. c. camelopardalis, G. c. reticulata, G. c. angolensis, G. c. antiquorum, G. c. tippelskirchi, G. c. rothschildi, G. c. giraffa, G. c. thornicrofti, G. c. peralta 3000 lbs[2]
6 Black rhinocerosRhinocerotidae3,1001,400 South-central Black Rhinoceros, Eastern Black Rhinoceros, Western Black Rhinoceros 2420 lbs[2]
7 GaurBovidae2,2001,000B. g. gaurus, B. g. readei, B. g. hubbacki 3300 lbs[2]
8 Wood bisonBovidae2000,900
9 African buffaloBovidae2,000900Syncerus caffer caffer, S. c. nanus, S. c. brachyceros, S. c. aequinoctialis, S. c. mathewsi

See also

Wikispecies has information related to: Mammalia
External identifiers for Mammalia
Encyclopedia of Life 1642
ITIS 179913
NCBI 40674
Also found in: Wikispecies, Arctos

References

  1. ©G.Ellis/GLOBIO.org;Animals: The Animal Kingdom; Largest Living Animal on Land Retrieved 2011
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Weird Pictures, Wonderful Things 2011; The Wondrous;Account By TabiTop 10 Heaviest Land Animals On The Earth Retrieved November 14, 2010
  3. Stanford News ServiceStanford News Service Retrieved April 3, 2016

External links

The Wikibook Dichotomous Key has a page on the topic of: Mammalia


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