List of jet airliners
The following is the list of purpose-built passenger jet airliners. It excludes turboprop and reciprocating engine powered airliners. It also excludes business jets and aircraft designed primarily for the transportation of air cargo.
List
Type |
Country |
Engines[lower-alpha 1] |
First Flight |
Airline service entry |
End of Production |
Number Built |
Aérospatiale-BAC Concorde |
France |
4 |
1969 |
1976 |
1979 |
20 |
UK |
Airbus A300 |
France |
2 |
1972 |
1974 |
2007 |
561 |
Airbus A310 |
France |
2 |
1982 |
1983 |
1998 |
255 |
Airbus A318 |
Germany |
2 |
2002 |
2003 |
2015 |
79 (Jun. 2013) |
Airbus A319/A320/A321 |
France |
2 |
1986 |
1987 |
In Production |
6,821 (Dec. 2015) |
Germany |
Airbus A330 |
France |
2 |
1992 |
1994 |
In Production |
1,240 (Dec. 2015) |
Airbus A340 |
France |
4 |
1991 |
1993 |
2011 |
377 |
Airbus A350 XWB |
France |
2 |
2013 |
2015 |
In Production |
8 |
Airbus A380 |
France |
4 |
2005 |
2007 |
In Production |
156 (Mar. 2015)[1] |
Antonov An-148/An-158 |
Ukraine |
2 |
2004 |
2009 |
In Production |
35 |
Avro Canada C102 Jetliner |
Canada |
4 |
1949 |
Canceled |
1949 |
1 |
Baade 152 |
East Germany |
4 |
1958 |
Canceled |
1961 |
3 |
BAC One-Eleven |
UK [lower-alpha 2] |
2 |
1963 |
1965 |
1989 |
244 |
Boeing 707 |
USA |
4 |
1957 |
1958 |
1979 |
1,010 |
Boeing 717 |
USA |
2 |
1997 |
1999 |
2006 |
156 |
Boeing 720 |
USA |
4 |
1959 |
1960 |
1967 |
154 |
Boeing 727 |
USA |
3 |
1963 |
1964 |
1984 |
1,832 |
Boeing 737 |
USA |
2 |
1967 |
1968 |
In Production |
8,471 (Mar. 2015) |
Boeing 747 |
USA |
4 |
1969 |
1970 |
In Production |
1,502 (Jan. 2015) |
Boeing 757 |
USA |
2 |
1982 |
1983 |
2004 |
1,050 |
Boeing 767 |
USA |
2 |
1981 |
1982 |
In Production |
1,072 (Mar. 2015) |
Boeing 777 |
USA |
2 |
1994 |
1995 |
In Production |
1,274 (Feb. 2015) |
Boeing 787 Dreamliner |
USA |
2 |
2009 |
2011 |
In Production |
258 (Mar. 2015) |
Bombardier CRJ100/CRJ200/CRJ440 |
Canada |
2 |
1991 |
1992 |
2006 |
1,021 |
Bombardier CRJ700/CRJ705/CRJ900/CRJ1000 |
Canada |
2 |
1999 |
2001 |
In Production |
706 (Dec. 2014) |
Bombardier CSeries |
Canada |
2 |
2013 |
2016 |
In Production |
6 |
Boom Technology |
USA |
2 |
2020+ |
unknown |
in development |
0 |
British Aerospace BAe146/Avro RJ |
UK |
4 |
1981 |
1983 |
2001 |
387 |
Comac ARJ21 Xiangfeng |
China |
2 |
2008 |
2015 |
In Production |
6 |
Comac C919 |
China |
2 |
2016 |
2019 |
to be introduced |
1 |
Comac C929 |
China |
2 |
proposed |
proposed |
proposed |
0 |
Convair 880 |
USA |
4 |
1959 |
1960 |
1962 |
65 |
Convair 990 Coronado |
USA |
4 |
1961 |
1962 |
1963 |
37 |
Dassault Mercure 100 |
France |
2 |
1971 |
1974 |
1975 |
12 |
de Havilland DH 106 Comet |
UK |
4 |
1949 |
1952 |
1964 |
112 |
Douglas DC-8 |
USA |
4 |
1958 |
1959 |
1972 |
556 |
Embraer ERJ 135/ERJ 140/ERJ 145 |
Brazil |
2 |
1995 |
1996 |
In Production |
890 (Jan. 2012) |
Embraer E-170/E-175/E-190/E-195 |
Brazil |
2 |
2002 |
2004 |
In Production |
1,100 (Dec. 2014) |
Fairchild-Dornier 328JET |
Germany |
2 |
1998 |
1999 |
2002 |
110 |
Fokker F28 Fellowship |
Netherlands |
2 |
1967 |
1969 |
1987 |
241 |
Fokker 70 |
Netherlands |
2 |
1993 |
1994 |
1997 |
48 |
Fokker 100 |
Netherlands |
2 |
1986 |
1988 |
1997 |
283 |
Hawker Siddeley HS121 Trident |
UK |
3 (some 4[lower-alpha 3]) |
1962 |
1964 |
1978 |
117 |
Ilyushin Il-62 |
USSR |
4 |
1963 |
1967 |
1995 |
292 |
Ilyushin Il-86 |
USSR |
4 |
1976 |
1980 |
1995 |
106 |
Ilyushin Il-96 |
USSR |
4 |
1988 |
1992 |
In Production |
29 |
Irkut MC-21 |
Russia |
2 |
2016 (Planned) |
2017 (Planned) |
to be introduced |
|
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar |
USA |
3 |
1970 |
1972 |
1984 |
250 |
McDonnell Douglas DC-9 |
USA |
2 |
1965 |
1965 |
1982 |
976 |
McDonnell Douglas DC-9 Super 80/MD-80 |
USA [lower-alpha 4] |
2 |
1979 |
1980 |
1999 |
1,191 |
McDonnell Douglas DC-10/MD-10 |
USA |
3 |
1970 |
1971 |
1988 |
386 |
McDonnell Douglas MD-11 |
USA |
3 |
1990 |
1990 |
2000 |
200 |
McDonnell Douglas MD-90 |
USA [lower-alpha 5] |
2 |
1993 |
1995 |
2000 |
116 |
Mitsubishi Regional Jet |
Japan |
2 |
2015 |
~2018 |
to be introduced |
2 (2015) |
Shanghai Y-10 |
China |
4 |
1980 |
Canceled |
1980 |
3 |
Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle |
France |
2 |
1955 |
1959 |
1973 |
282 |
Sukhoi Superjet SSJ100 |
Russia |
2 |
2008 |
2011 |
In Production |
92 |
Tupolev Tu-104 |
USSR |
2 |
1955 |
1956 |
1960 |
201 |
Tupolev Tu-110 |
USSR |
4 |
1957 |
Canceled |
1957 |
4 |
Tupolev Tu-124 |
USSR |
2 |
1960 |
1962 |
1965 |
164 |
Tupolev Tu-134 |
USSR |
2 |
1963 |
1967 |
1984 |
854 |
Tupolev Tu-144 |
USSR |
4 |
1968 |
1977 |
1983 |
16 |
Tupolev Tu-154 |
USSR |
3 |
1968 |
1972 |
2013 |
1,026 |
Tupolev Tu-204/Tu-214 |
USSR |
2 |
1989 |
1996 |
In Production |
76 |
Tupolev Tu-334 |
Russia |
2 |
1999 |
Canceled |
1999 |
2 |
VFW-Fokker 614 |
Germany |
2 |
1971 |
1975 |
1978 |
19 |
Vickers VC10 |
UK |
4 |
1962 |
1964 |
1970 |
54 |
Yakovlev Yak-40 |
USSR |
3 |
1966 |
1968 |
1981 |
1,011 |
Yakovlev Yak-42 |
USSR |
3 |
1975 |
1980 |
2003 |
185 (Jan. 1995) |
See also
Notes
- ↑ Thrust engines, excluding auxiliary power units or other turbines which do not provide significant aircraft thrust
- ↑ Also built under licence in Romania
- ↑ The stretched Trident 3B variant added a fourth "boost engine" in the tail for additional takeoff thrust
- ↑ Some MD-82 versions were also built under license in the People's Republic of China as MD-82T Trunkliners
- ↑ Some MD-90 aircraft were built under license in the People's Republic of China as MD-90T Trunkliners
References
Bibliography
- Stewart Wilson (1999), Airliners of the World, ISBN 978-1875671441
- Paul Eden (2012), Civil Aircraft Recognition, ISBN 978-1847974976
- Robert Jackson (2004), The Encyclopedia of Aircraft, ISBN 978-1592232574
- Bill Gunston (1980), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Commercial Aircraft, ISBN 978-0896730779
- Jeremy Flack (2003), Jane's Airlines and Airliners, ISBN 978-0007151745
- David Donald (1999), The Modern Civil Aircraft Guide, ISBN 978-0785810919
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