List of shipwrecks in 1812

The list of shipwrecks in 1812 includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during 1812.

table of contents
1812
Jan Feb Mar Apr
May Jun Jul Aug
Sep Oct Nov Dec
Unknown date


January

2 January

List of shipwrecks: 2 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Lady Alice  United Kingdom The schooner was wrecked on the Barbary Coast. All nine people on board survived but were killed by natives.[1]
Sarah and Mary  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the coast of Africa. Her crew survived.[1]

3 January

List of shipwrecks: 3 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Alfred  United States The ship was wrecked near Cape Ann, Massachusetts. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to Boston, Massachusetts.[2]
Cleopatra  United Kingdom The ship departed Tenerife, Canary Islands for Leith, Lothian. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[3]

7 January

List of shipwrecks: 7 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Clifford  United Kingdom The ship was captured off St. Lucar, Spain whilst on a voyage from Limerick to Cadiz. She was subsequently lost.[4]
Speedwell  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at New Romney, Kent. She was on a voyage from Waterford to London.[5]

13 January

List of shipwrecks: 13 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Neutrality  United States The ship was wrecked on Cats Key. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to Savannah, Georgia.[6]

18 January

List of shipwrecks: 18 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Amalthea  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the mouth of the St. Petre River. She was on a voyage from Cadiz, Spain to Gibraltar.[7]

19 January

List of shipwrecks: 19 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Badger  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Portrush Bay. Her crew survived.[8]

20 January

List of shipwrecks: 20 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Fortitude  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (50°20′N 7°25′W / 50.333°N 7.417°W / 50.333; -7.417). Her crew were rescued by Charlotte. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Cadiz, Spain.[8]

26 January

List of shipwrecks: 26 January 1812
Ship Country Description
HM Hired armed brig Black Prince  Royal Navy The hired armed brig was wrecked at Gerace, Kingdom of Sicily with the loss of two of her 58 crew. The survivors were taken prisoner.[9]
Chatham  United Kingdom The transport ship was driven ashore at and wrecked Palermo, Kingdom of Sicily.[10]
Magnum Bonum  United Kingdom The transport ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Palermo.[10]

27 January

List of shipwrecks: 27 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Comet  United States The ship was captured by a French privateer. She was subsequently lost of Fécamp, Seine-Maritime, France.[4]

28 January

List of shipwrecks: 28 January 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Manilla  Royal Navy The frigate was wrecked on the Haaks Sand, in the North Sea off Texel. French Republic with the loss of six or 36 of her crew. About 180 survivors were taken prisoner.[4][11]

29 January

List of shipwrecks: 29 January 1812
Ship Country Description
Adventure  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Tor Bay and was wrecked.[8]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Chance  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Maranhão, Brazil. She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro to Maranhão.[4]
Nancy  United Kingdom The ship was lost off Liverpool, Nova Scotia, British North America in mid-January.[12]
Peggy  United Kingdom The sloop was wrecked off Islay, Inner Hebrides. She was on a voyage from Sligo to Greenock, Renfrewshire.[13]
Pocohantus  France The ship was wrecked at Calais at the end of January.[7]

February

6 February

List of shipwrecks: 6 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Fortitude  United Kingdom The ship struck the pier at St Ives, Cornwall and sank.[14]

10 February

List of shipwrecks: 10 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Hope  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at St Alban's Head, Dorset. She was on a voyage from São Miguel, Azores to London[4]

12 February

List of shipwrecks: 12 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Sally  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the coast of the Isle of Man. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Cork.[15]

15 February

List of shipwrecks: 15 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Henry  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Beachy Head, East Sussex in an engagement with a French privateer and was wrecked.[16] Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Southampton, Hampshire to South Shields, County Durham.[17]

17 February

List of shipwrecks: 17 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Peace and Plenty  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to London.[18]

18 February

List of shipwrecks: 18 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Thetis  United Kingdom The snow ran aground on the Planter Sand, in the North Sea off Harwich, Essex and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to London.[15][19]
Twin Sisters  United States The ship was wrecked in the Abaco Islands, Bahamas. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to Havana, Cuba.[20]
Unity  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Harwich. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to London.[15]

20 February

List of shipwrecks: 20 February 1812
Ship Country Description
John and William  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near the Mull of Galloway, Wigtownshire. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Sligo.[10]
Orion  United States The ship was wrecked on the Florida Reef. She was on a voyage from Aux Cayes, Haiti to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[20]
Young Charles  United Kingdom The ship departed Lisbon, Portugal for London. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[21]

21 February

List of shipwrecks: 21 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Fox  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Bridport, Dorset. She was on a voyage from London to Exeter, Devon.[22]
Henrietta  United Kingdom The smack was driven ashore and wrecked at Bridport. She was on a voyage from London to Bridport.[8][22]
Juno  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Wexford. She was on a voyage from Barnstaple, Devon to Irvine, Ayrshire.[15]

23 February

List of shipwrecks: 23 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Cynthia  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the coast of Alderney, Channel Islands.[23]

25 February

List of shipwrecks: 25 February 1812
Ship Country Description
Britannia  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in Duddon Bay. She was on a voyage from Strangford, County Down to Liverpool, Lancashire.[24]

26 February

List of shipwrecks: 26 February 1812
Ship Country Description
John and Mary  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Broad Sound Rocks, Isles of Scilly. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Oporto, Portugal to Cork.[10]

28 February

List of shipwrecks: 28 February 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Fly  Royal Navy The sloop-of-war ran aground on The Knobber Reef, off Anholt, Denmark. She was set afire by her crew the next day before they were rescued.[25]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Alice  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Barbary Coast. She was on a voyage from Sicily to London.[16]
Bon Fith  United Kingdom The ship foundered whilst on a voyage from Dublin to Lisbon, Portugal.[16]
Eliza  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Arklow Sandbank, in the Irish Sea. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Dublin.[2]
HMS Laurel  Royal Navy The frigate was lost in Quiberon Bay. Her crew survived but some of them were taken prisoner by the French.[2]
Lord Vernon  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in Whitesand Bay. She was on a voyage from Dartmouth, Devon to a Welsh port.[15]
Magdalena Denmark Denmark-Norway The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Stettin, Prussia to London, United Kingdom.[26]
Mary  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the North Sea off Great Yarmouth in late February. Her crew survived. She was on her maiden voyage.[27]
Ocean  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Anegada, Virgin Islands towards the end of February. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from British Honduras to London.[28][29]
Sarah and Mary  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Barbary Coast. She was on a voyage from Sicily to London.[16]
Severn  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on "Maravina". She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire to Surinam.[28]
Thomas and John  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the French coast.[2]
Venus  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off São Miguel, Azores. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to São Miguel.[4]
Young Factor  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Wilmington, Delaware, United States. She was on a voyage from Wilmington to London.[16]

March

5 March

List of shipwrecks: 5 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Biginning  United Kingdom The sloop was wrecked off Cardigan Island, Cardiganshire. She was on a voyage from Dundalk, County Louth to Plymouth, Devon.[30]
Betsey  United Kingdom The ship was in collision with a brig in the Waterford River and was consequently beached. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire to Waterford.[23]
Fly  United Kingdom The ship foundered in Liverpool Bay with the loss of 78 lives. She was on a voyage from Newry, County Down to Liverpool, Lancashire.[31][32]

6 March

List of shipwrecks: 6 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Maryann  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Cross Sand, in the North Sea off Great Yarmouth, Norfolk. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland to London.[23]
Pursuit  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Corton Sand, in the North Sea off Corton, Suffolk Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle-upon-Tyne to London.[23]

7 March

List of shipwrecks: 7 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Two Patricks  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Bideford, Devon. She was on a voyage from Ross, Northumberland to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[23]

11 March

List of shipwrecks: 11 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Betsey  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Tagus.[33]

13 March

List of shipwrecks: 13 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Mary  United Kingdom The ship foundered off St Ives, Cornwall. Her crew were rescued.[32]
Stag  United Kingdom The brig was wrecked off the South Rock Lighthouse, Ireland. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Greenock, Renfrewshire to Newfoundland, British North America.[32][34]
Two Sisters  United Kingdom The ship foundered whilst on a voyage from Padstow, Cornwall to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[32]

14 March

List of shipwrecks: 14 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Clarissa  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Haisborough Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk. Her crew were rescues. She was on a voyage from Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland to London.[32]

15 March

List of shipwrecks: 15 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Two Marys  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off St. Ives, Cornwall with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire to Plymouth, Devon.[32]

16 March

List of shipwrecks: 16 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Duncan  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near Wicklow. She was on a voyage from Chester, Cheshire to Dublin.[32]

19 March

List of shipwrecks: 19 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Betzey  United Kingdom The ship foundered off Porthlethen, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Penzance, Cornwall to Plymouth, Devon.[32]
Peter and Hannah  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked at Fowey, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Plymouth to Falmouth, Cornwall.[32]

20 March

List of shipwrecks: 20 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Ant  United Kingdom The ship foundered in Dublin Bay.[33]
Blackbird  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off North Shields, County Durham. Her crew were rescued by the Shields Lifeboat.[35]
Cumberland  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Newbiggin, Northumberland with the loss of all hands.[35]
Eleanor  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Whitby, Yorkshire. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Eleanor  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Cullercoats, Ayrshire.[33]
Elizabeth and Sarah  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Bridlington, Yorkshire. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Endeavour  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Meggy's Bourn, Northumberland. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Fame  United Kingdom The sloop was wrecked on the Colleywell Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Fly  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at St. Ives, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Plymouth, Devon.[32]
George  United Kingdom The brig sprang a leak and foundered in the North Sea off Flamborough Head, Yorkshire Her crew were rescued by Hero ( United Kingdom). She was on a voyage from Ramsgate, Kent to Sunderland, County Durham.[35]
Henry  United Kingdom The ship foundered in Dublin Bay. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Dublin.[33]
John and Mary  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Warkworth, Northumberland. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Lively  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Howick, Northumberland with the loss of a crew member.[35]
Margaret and Ann  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Sow and Pigs Rocks, in the North Sea off the coast of county Durham. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Mary  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Bude, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Travennance, Cornwall to Llanelli, Glamorgan.[33]
Salus  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Ryhope, County Durham. Her crew were rescued.[35]
St. Erie  Sweden The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Whitburn, County Durham. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Themis  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Cresswell, Northumberland. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Salome  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in Bigbury Bay. Her crew were rescued.[32]
Speedwell  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Hartley Bates's Isle, County Durham. Her crew were rescued.[35]
Wellwood  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Wexford. All on board were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Brazil.[33]
William and Mary  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Great Yarmouth, Norfolk. Her crew were rescued.[32]

21 March

List of shipwrecks: 21 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Bonito  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on the coast of Anglesey. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Dublin.[32]
Citizen United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Virgin Islands The ship was captured off "Cape Roxo" by the privateer Marengo ( France) whilst on a voyage from Saint Croix to Curaçao. She was set afire and sunk.[3]
Friendship  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Plymouth, Devon. Her crew were rescued.[32]
Gage  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in Mount's Bay.[32]
Langston  United Kingdom The ship sank in the River Liffey, Dublin.[33]

22 March

List of shipwrecks: 22 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Jane  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Ardglass, County Down with the loss of all but two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Belfast, County Antrim.[33]

23 March

List of shipwrecks: 23 March 1812
Ship Country Description
William  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Dublin. She was on a voyage from Chepstow, Monmouthshire to Dublin.[33]

24 March

List of shipwrecks: 24 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Hope  United Kingdom The brig foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off the Saltee Islands, County Donegal with the loss of one of her nine crew. She was on a voyage from Plymouth, Devon to Caernarfon.[36]

27 March

List of shipwrecks: 27 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Blandinah  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Shipwash Sand, in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued.[6]
Effort  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Shipwash Sand and sank.[33]

28 March

List of shipwrecks: 28 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Harmony  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Kinghorn, Fife. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Leith, Lothian to London.[35]
Nanny  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Dunbar, Lothian. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newburgh, Fife to London.[35]

29 March

List of shipwrecks: 29 March 1812
Ship Country Description
Thomas and Nancy  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Seaton Delaval, Northumberland. Her crew were rescued.[6]

30 March

List of shipwrecks: 30 March 1812
Ship Country Description
St. David  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Carmarthen.[7]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Beginning  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Irish Sea off Cardigan with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Dundalk, County Louth to Plymouth, Devon.[23]
Camel  United Kingdom The ship was captured by the French Navy between 9 and 29 March whilst on a voyage from Cork to Barbados. She was set afire and sunk.[12]
Coaster  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Warkworth, Northumberland.[33]
Cruden  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Cobler's Rock, Barbados before 7 March. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland, British North America to Grenada.[28]
George and William  United Kingdom The ship was captured by the French Navy between 9 and 29 March whilst on a voyage from São Miguel, Azores to London. She was set afire and sunk.[12]
Goodintent  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Teignmouth, Devon.[33]
Hector  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Arklow. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Guernsey, Channel Islands to Dublin.[32]
Indiana  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Warkworth.[33]
Joan  United States The ship was captured by a French Navy squadron before 25 March and was scuttled.[37]
John  United Kingdom The ship was captured by the French Navy between 9 and 29 March whilst on a voyage from Surinam to London. She was set afire and sunk.[12]
Morning Star  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on The Skerries with the loss of three ves. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Dundalk.[33]
Neptune  United Kingdom The ship was captured by the French Navy between 9 and 29 March whilst on a voyage from Aberdeen to Saint Croix, Virgin Islands. She was set afire and sunk.[12]
Ocean  United Kingdom The ship was captured by the French Navy between 9 and 29 March whilst on a voyage from Surinam to London. She was set afire and sunk.[12]
Polly  United States The ship was captured by a French Navy squadron before 25 March and was scuttled.[37]
St. Eric  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Whitburn, County Durham. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to Liverpool.[35]
Thetis  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Whitburn. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Carron, Stirlingshire.[33]
Thomas  United States The schooner was captured by HMS Medusa and HMS Niemen (both  Royal Navy) whilst on a voyage from Salem, Massachusetts to Bordeaux, Gironde, France. She was ordered in to Plymouth, Devon but foundered. Her crew were rescued.[23]
William and Ann  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Warkworth.[33]

April

3 April

List of shipwrecks: 3 April 1812
Ship Country Description
Lady Charlotte  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Bardsey Island, Pembrokeshire. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Gijón, Spain to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[6]

6 April

List of shipwrecks: 6 April 1812
Ship Country Description
City of Edinburgh  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean 46 leagues (138 nautical miles (256 km) off the Azores with the loss of seven of her 51 crew. She was on a voyage from Lima to Cadiz, Spain.[21][38]
Star  United Kingdom The ship was run down and sunk by Victory ( United Kingdom) with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Waterford to Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire.[6]

9 April

List of shipwrecks: 9 April 1812
Ship Country Description
Felicidade de Madeira  Portugal The ship foundered off Madeira.[37]
Mars  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Guernsey, Channel Islands. She was on a voyage from Guernsey to Plymouth, Devon.[6]

10 April

List of shipwrecks: 10 April 1812
Ship Country Description
William and Ann  United States The ship sprang a leak in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 39°N 50°W / 39°N 50°W / 39; -50) and was abandoned by her crew, who were rescued by Mandarin ( United States). She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to Cadiz, Spain.[21]

11 April

List of shipwrecks: 11 April 1812
Ship Country Description
Elizabeth  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape de Gatt, Spain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Malta to London.[39]

15 April

List of shipwrecks: 15 April 1812
Ship Country Description
Brisk  United Kingdom The ship was captured in the Mediterranean Sea off Sicily by Pauline ( French Navy) and a French brig. She was set aife and sunk. Brisk was on a voyage from London to Salonica, Greece.[20]

17 April

List of shipwrecks: 17 April 1812
Ship Country Description
Ocean  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Redcar, Yorkshire.[28]

24 April

List of shipwrecks: 24 April 1812
Ship Country Description
I. O. Small  United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and foundered whilst on a voyage from St. Ubes, Spain to Limerick. Her crew were rescued.[39]

28 April

List of shipwrecks: 28 April 1812
Ship Country Description
Maria  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the coast of Africa.[40]

30 April

List of shipwrecks: 30 April 1812
Ship Country Description
Success  United Kingdom The ship struck a rock off Land's End, Cornwall and foundered. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Neath, Glamorgan to Dartmouth, Devon.[12]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Adventure  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Lopez, Africa with the loss of her captain.[40]
Conceição  Portugal The brig was captured by a French Navy squadron and was scuttled.[37]

May

2 May

List of shipwrecks: 2 May 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Skylark  Royal Navy The sloop-of-war ran aground at Étaples, Pas-de-Calais, France. She was blown up and destroyed by her crew.[12]

3 May

List of shipwrecks: 3 May 1812
Ship Country Description
Mariner  United Kingdom The brig was wrecked at Dornoch, Sutherland with the loss of all sixteen crew.[41][42]

8 May

List of shipwrecks: 8 May 1812
Ship Country Description
Nimrod  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Kingroad, Avonmouth, Gloucestershire and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Malta to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[39]

10 May

List of shipwrecks: 10 May 1812
Ship Country Description
Albion  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Atherfield, Isle of Wight. She was on a voyage from Plymouth, Devon to London.[3]
Diamond  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Zakynthos, Greece to Hull, Yorkshire.[39]
Eliza  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in Bigbury Bay. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from St. Andrews, Fife to London.[3]
Flor  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Abbotsbury, Dorset. She was on a voyage from Pernambuco, Brazil to London.[3]
Irlam  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Tuskar Rock. All on board were rescued by Sarah and another vessel (both  United Kingdom).[43]
Selina  United Kingdom The transport ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Penlee Point, Rame, Cornwall with the loss of all on board.[44]

13 May

List of shipwrecks: 13 May 1812
Ship Country Description
Hector  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on Anglesey and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued.[3]

15 May

List of shipwrecks: 15 May 1812
Ship Country Description
Prince Regent  United Kingdom The ship struck a rock and was beached at Margate, Kent. She was later refloated.[20][37]

17 May

List of shipwrecks: 17 May 1812
Ship Country Description
Frederick William  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Calf Island, Massachusetts, United States with the loss of four of her crew. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal to Havana, Cuba.[45]

18 May

List of shipwrecks: 18 May 1812
Ship Country Description
John Watson  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near New York, United States. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Londonderry to New York.[45]

22 May

List of shipwrecks: 22 May 1812
Ship Country Description
Andromaque  French Navy
Ariane (second left), Andromaque (second right) and HMS Northumberland (right).

Action of 22 May 1812: The Ariane-class frigate ran aground off L'Orient, Morbihan in an engagement with HMS Growler and HMS Northumberland (both  Royal Navy). She was set afire and scuttled by her crew.

Ariane  French Navy Action of 22 May 1812: The Ariane-class frigate ran aground off L'Orient in an engagement with HMS Growler and HMS Northumberland (both  Royal Navy). She was set afire and scuttled by her crew.

27 May

List of shipwrecks: 27 May 1812
Ship Country Description
Hercules  United States The ship was wrecked on North Ronaldsay, Orkney Islands, United Kingdom.[46]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Eliza  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on the French coast after 1 May.[37]
General Small  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off São Miguel, Azores.[3]
Janet  United Kingdom The ship was werecked on the coast of the Isle of Man. Her crew were rescued.[37]
Sportsman  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Atherstone, Isle of Wight and was wrecked.[39]
Superior  United States The ship was wrecked in the Azores, Portugal.[37]

June

4 June

List of shipwrecks: 4 June 1812
Ship Country Description
Thomas and Sally  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Hornsea, Yorkshire.[46]

10 June

List of shipwrecks: 10 June 1812
Ship Country Description
Campbell Macquarie India The full-rigged ship struck rocks off Maquarie Island and was wrecked with the loss of four of her 42 crew. She was set afire on 28 June for her ironwork.

July

6 July

List of shipwrecks: 6 July 1812
Ship Country Description
HDMS Najaden Denmark Dano-Norwegian Navy Battle of Lyngør: The frigate was sunk off Lyngør by HMS Dictator ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 133 of her 336 crew.
HMS Exertion  Royal Navy The gun-brig ran aground at the mouth of the Elbe. She was scuttled by HMS Redbreast ( Royal Navy) .[47]

7 July

List of shipwrecks: 7 July 1812
Ship Country Description
Peace  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Cobler's Rock, Barbados. She was on a voyage from Cape Breton Island, British North America to Barbados.[48]

16 July

List of shipwrecks: 16 July 1812
Ship Country Description
Sally United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland New South Wales The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the Pacific Ocean 60 nautical miles (110 km) south east of the mouth of the Hunter's River. Her crew survived.[49]

29 July

List of shipwrecks: 29 July 1812
Ship Country Description
Polly  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the North Sea off Westgate-on-Sea, Kent. She was on a voyage from Poole, Dorset to London.[50]

31 July

List of shipwrecks: 31 July 1812
Ship Country Description
Fisher  United Kingdom The ship departed Rio de Janeiro for the Clyde. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[51]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Alectum  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Dundee, Perthshire with some loss of life.[52]
Betsey United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Saint Vincent The ship was wrecked on Amelia Island, East Florida.[48]
Boyd United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland New South Wales The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in late July between the mouth of the Hunter River (New South Wales)Hunter River and Port Stephens with the loss of two of her crew.[49]

August

1 August

List of shipwrecks: 1 August 1812
Ship Country Description
Eight Sisters  United States The ship was captured by HMS Ringdove ( Royal Navy) whilst on a voyage form Dublin, United Kingdom to Boston, Massachusetts. She was set afire and sunk.[53]

11 August

List of shipwrecks: 11 August 1812
Ship Country Description
Abeona  United Kingdom The ship was captured by USS Constitution ( United States Navy) whilst on a voyage from Buctush, British North America to Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland.[54]

14 August

List of shipwrecks: 14 August 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Chub  Royal Navy The Ballahoo-class schooner was wrecked off the Sambro Island Lighthouse, Nova Scotia, British North America with the loss of all twenty crew.

15 August

List of shipwrecks: 15 August 1812
Ship Country Description
William  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at St. Austell, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Swansea, Glamorgan to Fowey, Cornwall.[48]

19 August

List of shipwrecks: 19 August 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Guerriere  Royal Navy
USS Constitution and HMS Guerriere.

USS Constitution vs HMS Guerriere: The fifth-rate frigate was captured by USS Constitution ( United States Navy). She was set afire and sunk due to battle damage received.

20 August

List of shipwrecks: 20 August 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Brazen  Royal Navy The Bittern-class ship-sloop was driven ashore at the mouth of the Mississippi River and was severely damaged.[53]
Harlequin  United States The ship foundered at New Orleans, Missouri Territory with some loss of life.[55]
HMS Southampton  Royal Navy The Southampton-class frigate was driven ashore at the mouth of the Mississippi River and severely damaged.[53]

26 August

List of shipwrecks: 26 August 1812
Ship Country Description
Lord Cochrane  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean 150 nautical miles (280 km) east of the Bahamas with the loss of all on board. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to the United Kingdom.[56]

28 August

List of shipwrecks: 28 August 1812
Ship Country Description
Mariner  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 32°30′N 70°00′W / 32.500°N 70.000°W / 32.500; -70.000) in a hurricane with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[57]
Minerva  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 32°30′N 70°00′W / 32.500°N 70.000°W / 32.500; -70.000) in a hurricane with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[57]
Nile  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 32°30′N 70°00′W / 32.500°N 70.000°W / 32.500; -70.000) in a hurricane with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[57]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Lady Warren  United Kingdom The ship was captured by USS Constitution ( United States Navy whilst on a voyage from Newfoundland, British North America to Liverpool, Nova Scotia, British North America. She was set afire and sunk.[54]

September

1 September

List of shipwrecks: 1 September 1812
Ship Country Description
Sir John Borlase Warren  United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean (28°00′N 68°20′W / 28.000°N 68.333°W / 28.000; -68.333). She was on a voyage from Trinidad to Bermuda.[53]

4 September

List of shipwrecks: 4 September 1812
Ship Country Description
Danaé  French Navy The Consolante-class frigate was destroyed by an onboard explosion at Trieste, Austrian Empire.

6 September

List of shipwrecks: 6 September 1812
Ship Country Description
Pomona  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Pentland Firth. She was on a voyage from Stockholm, Sweden to Dublin.[40]

10 September

List of shipwrecks: 10 September 1812
Ship Country Description
Juffrouw Etje Buss flag unknown The ship departed Saint Petersburg, Russia for London, United Kingdom. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[58]

17 September

List of shipwrecks: 17 September 1812
Ship Country Description
Olive  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Isle of Pines, Cuba. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to Halifax, Nova Scotia, British North America.[59]

21 September

List of shipwrecks: 21 September 1812
Ship Country Description
Yeoman's Glory  United Kingdom The ship ran aground in the King's Channel and sank. She was on a voyage from Waterford to Liverpool, Lancashire.[40]

27 September

List of shipwrecks: 27 September 1812
Ship Country Description
Espadarte  Portugal The ship departed Rio de Janeiro for Lisbon. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[60]

29 September

List of shipwrecks: 29 September 1812
Ship Country Description
President Adams  United States The ship was wrecked on the coast of China. Her crew survived.[61]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Hero United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Guernsey The ship was captured in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 46°N 57°W / 46°N 57°W / 46; -57) by USS Essex ( United States Navy) whilst on a voyage from Guernsey to Miramichi Bay. She was set afire and sunk.[40]
HMS Magnet  Royal Navy The brig-sloop foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of the United States with the loss of all hands.[62][63]
Mary  United Kingdom The ship was captured by the Americans and scuttled.[40]
Nancy  United Kingdom The ship was captured in the Grand Banks of Newfoundland by USS Essex ( United States Navy) whilst on a voyage from Gibraltar to Newfoundland, British North America. She was set afire and sunk.[40]

October

4 October

List of shipwrecks: 4 October 1812
Ship Country Description
James Dunlop  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Anticosti Island, British North America. She was on a voyage from Greenock, Renfrewshire to Quebec, British North America.[64]

5 October

List of shipwrecks: 5 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Brown  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Little Caicos Islands. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint-Domingue to London.[59]

6 October

List of shipwrecks: 6 October 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Nimble  Royal Navy The Nimble-class cutter struck a rock in the Kattegat and was wrecked.[65]

8 October

List of shipwrecks: 8 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Nancy  United Kingdom The sloop foundered in the Irish Sea off St. Ann's Head, Pembrokeshire. She was on a voyage from Waterford to Swansea, Glamorgan.[54]
Sally  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at North Shields, County Durham. Her crew were rescued by the Shields Lifeboat.[54]

9 October

List of shipwrecks: 9 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Elizabeth  Sweden The ship sailed from Karlshamn. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[66]

10 October

List of shipwrecks: 10 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Harmony  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Haisborough Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to London.[54]

11 October

List of shipwrecks: 11 October 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Centinel  Royal Navy The gun-brig was driven ashore and wrecked on Rügen, Pomerania. Her crew were rescued.[67]
Speedwell  United Kingdom The ship departed Cork for London. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[68]

12 October

List of shipwrecks: 12 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Agnes  United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore at Kingston, Jamaica.[69]
Atlas  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Fort Augusta, Jamaica.[69]
Aurora  United Kingdom The schooner sank at Kingston.[69]
Australien  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the White Sea. She was on a voyage from London to Archangelsk, Russia.[70]
Bachelor  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Caroline  Spain The schooner was driven ashore at The Narrows, Jamaica.[69]
Catherine Lane  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Clarendon  United Kingdom The sloop sank at Kingston.[69]
Cumberland  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at The Narrows.[69]
Cyrus  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Lucea, Jamaica.[69]
Dal flag unknown The barque was driven ashore at The Narrows, Jamaica.[69]
Dos Amigos  Spain The brig was driven ashore and severely damaged at Kingston.[69]
Endeavour  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore at Black River, Jamaica.[69]
Enterprize  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Fort Augusta.[69]
Esperanza  Spain The schooner was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Henry  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Montego Bay, Jamaica.[69]
Hercules  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Morant Bay, Jamaica.[69]
James  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Kingston.[69]
Little Mary  United Kingdom The schooner capsized in Milk River, Jamaica with the loss of all but one of her crew.[69]
London  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore at Black River.[69]
Madisonia flag unknown The schooner was driven ashore at The Narrows, Jamaica.[69]
Maria  Spain The schooner sank at Kingston.[69]
Mary  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Melville  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Minorca  United Kingdom The schooner sank at Kingston.[69]
Nancy  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Nelson  United Kingdom The schooner sank at Kingston.[69]
Nostra Señor del Carmen  Spain The schooner sank at Kingston.[69]
Perseverance  United Kingdom The sloop sank at Kingston.[69]
Peru flag unknown The brig was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Phœnix  United Kingdom Captain Sinclair's schooner sank at Kingston.[69]
Phœnix  United Kingdom Captain Oliver's schooner sank at Kingston.[69]
Planter  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Pomona  Spain The sloop was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Poor Sailor  United Kingdom The privateer schooner was driven ashore at Hunt's Bay, Jamaica.[69]
Prince  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Kingston. She was later refloated.[69]
Rose  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Montego Bay.[69]
San Isidero  Spain The schooner sank at Kingston.[69]
Santa Clara  Spain The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Kingston.[69]
Santa Margaretta  Spain The schooner was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Supply  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Swift  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Fort Augusta.[69]
San Bernardino flag unknown The brig was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Surprise  United Kingdom The sloop foundered off Port Maria, Jamaica.[69]
Susan  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked at Kingston.[69]
Tamer  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore at Kingston.[69]
Venus  United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Kingston.[69]

14 October

List of shipwrecks: 14 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Harriet British East India Company The East Indiaman was destroyed by fire at Bengal, India. Her crew survived.[71]
Santa Anna  Portugal The brig foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro to Lisbon.[72]

15 October

List of shipwrecks: 15 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Rover  United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the English Channel off Portland, Dorset. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Weymouth, Dorset to Guernsey.[53]
West Indian  United Kingdom The ship capsized in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, United States. Three survivors were rescued on 29 October by Washington ( United States). She was on a voyage from British Honduras to Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire.[72]

18 October

List of shipwrecks: 18 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Cyrus United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland British North America The ship departed Newfoundland for Jamaic. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[73]

19 October

List of shipwrecks: 19 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Belese  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged at Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire. She was on a voyage from Brazil to Liverpool, Lancashire[74]
Betsey  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Youghal, County Cork.[74][75]
Betsey  United States The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Plymouth, Devon, United Kingdom.[76]
Boston  United States The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Plymouth.[55]
Brothers  United Kingdom The ship sprang a leak and was abandoned off Lundy Island. She was later driven ashore at Oxwich, Glamorgan and was severely damaged. Brothers was later refloated.[75][77]
Buckle  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Dale, Pembrokeshire.[74]
Caroline  United States The schooner was driven ashore at Plymouth.[76]
Castle Maquin  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven.[76]
Eliza  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Eliza  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Harwich, Essex. She was on a voyage from Dundee, Perthshire to London.[75]
Emlyn  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven.[74]
Eyrington  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Fortitude  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Friendship  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at St. Ives, Cornwall.[75]
Gascon  United States The schooner was driven ashore at Plymouth.[76]
General Gates  United States The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Plymouth.[74]
Geni  France The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Plymouth.[75]
Harmony  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Hirondelle  United States The schooner was driven ashore at Plymouth.[76]
Horace  United States The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Plymouth.[76]
HMS Insolent  Royal Navy The gun-brig was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Irish Minor  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven.[74]
Jane & Mary  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Jeanie  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Swansea.[75]
Jewel  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven.[74]
John Edward  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven.[74][75]
Joseph  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Lucy  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Swansea to Waterford.[74][75]
Minerva  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Cork.[74][75]
Perseverance  United Kingdom The ship sank at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Perseverance  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Galway.[75]
Prince William  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Llanelli, Glamorgan to Cork.[75]
Providence  United Kingdom The ship, homeported in Galway, was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven.[74]
Providence  United Kingdom The ship, homeported in Liverpool, was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven.[74]
Providence  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in Mill Bay, Plymouth.[76]
Providence  United Kingdom The schooner foundered off Swansea.[75]
Redress  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Plymouth.[75]
Royal George  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Newport to Cork.[74][75]
Sally and William  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Salt Cat  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at St Mawes, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Teignmouth, Devon to Liverpool.[75]
Sandwich  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Pill, Pembrokeshire.[74]
Shelalagh  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Cork.[74][75]
Skylark  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Swansea.[55]
Shylock  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Sophia  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Swansea.[75]
Star  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Cork[74][75]
Susannah  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Milford Haven. She was on a voyage from Newport to Cork.[74][75]
Thracian  United States The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Plymouth.[74]
Vere  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
William  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Swansea. She was later refloated.[75]
Young Connecticut  United States The schooner was driven ashore at Plymouth.[76]

20 October

List of shipwrecks: 20 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Isabella  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off South Shields, County Durham. Her crew were rescued by the South Shields Lifeboat.[78]

22 October

List of shipwrecks: 22 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Judith  United Kingdom The ship struck the pier at Ramsgate, Kent and sank. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Weymouth, Dorset[75]

23 October

List of shipwrecks: 23 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Trader  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Ilfracombe, Devon. She was on a voyage from Penzance, Cornwall to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[79]

24 October

List of shipwrecks: 24 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Antonio  Spain The ship was wrecked on the North Rocks, Bermuda. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Havana, Cuba to Tenerife, Canary Islands.[66]

26 October

List of shipwrecks: 26 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Caledonia  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Moray Firth.[80]
Catharina  Portugal The ship was wrecked at Oporto. She was on a voyage from Maranhão, Brazil to Oporto.[80]
Orozembo  United States The cartel was wrecked on the Irish coast with the loss of over 200 lives. There were six survivors. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom.[81]

27 October

List of shipwrecks: 27 October 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Barbados  Royal Navy The 32-gun frigate was wrecked on Sable Island, British North America with the loss of a crew member.[82][83]
Edward  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Great Yarmouth, Norfolk.[84]
Emelius  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked on Sable Island. Her crew were rescued.[83]
Endeavour  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Great Yarmouth.[84]
Prosperous  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Harwich, Essex. Her crew were rescued.[84]
Providence  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on a sandbank in the North Sea off Great Yarmouth. Her crew were rescued by a fishing vessel.[84]
Swift  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked on Sable Island. Her crew were rescued.[83]
Vigilant  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Corton, Suffolk.[84]

29 October

List of shipwrecks: 29 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Fly  United Kingdom The ship foundered off Start Point, Devon. She was on a voyage from Mevagissey, Cornwall to Portsmouth, Hampshire.[85]

31 October

List of shipwrecks: 31 October 1812
Ship Country Description
Lady Augusta  United Kingdom The ship drparted Liverpool, Lancashire for Sligo. No further trace, presumed foundered in the Irish Sea with the loss of all hands.[80]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Basto  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Oulu, Finland.[53]
Boreas  Russia The ship was captured by a Danish privateer whilst on a voyage from Pärnu to an English port. She was subsequently wrecked on Dragør, Denmark.[85]
Burgomaster  Sweden The ship was captured in the Great Belt by a Danish ship. She was set afire and sunk.[85]
Hobbacott  United Kingdom The ship foundered in Dublin Bay. Her crew were rescued.[75]
Mary Ann  United Kingdom The ship sank at Ramsgate, Kent.[53]
Preston  United Kingdom The ship foundered whilst on a voyage from Trinidad to London.[70]

November

1 November

List of shipwrecks: 1 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Unity  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Irish Sea off Great Orme, Caernarfonshire. Her crew were rescued.[85]

2 November

List of shipwrecks: 2 November 1812
Ship Country Description
New Friends  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Isles of Scilly.[80]

4 November

List of shipwrecks: 4 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Lord Nelson  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Whitby, Yorkshire. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Whitby.[85]

6 November

List of shipwrecks: 6 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Henry  United Kingdom The ship was lost on the "Savanna Quay". All on board were rescued. She was on a voyage from Montego Bay, Jamaica to the Musquito Shore, West Indies.[59]

8 November

List of shipwrecks: 8 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Earl of Leicester  United Kingdom The ship departed Portsmouth, Hampshire for Lisbon, Portugal. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[86]

11 November

List of shipwrecks: 11 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Wilson  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Plymouth, Devon with the loss of all but two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Swansea, Glamorgan to Plymouth.[80]

12 November

List of shipwrecks: 12 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Fame  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Étaples, Pas-de-Calais, France, Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cadiz, Spain to London.[80]

13 November

List of shipwrecks: 13 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Brothers  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Swansea, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Truro, Cornwall to Swansea.[80]

15 November

List of shipwrecks: 15 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Fortune  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Caister-on-Sea, Norfolk.[80][87]
Robert and Sarah  United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Caister-on-Sea.[80][88]
Thomas and Eleanor  United Kingdom The ship was sighted in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 48°N 7°W / 48°N 7°W / 48; -7) whilst bound for Lisbon, Portugal. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[89]
William and Sarah  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Great Yarmouth, Norfolk.[87]

18 November

List of shipwrecks: 18 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Venus  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk with the loss of all hands.[90]

19 November

List of shipwrecks: 19 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Concordia  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on an island in the Baltic Sea whilst on a voyage from Pernau, Russia to London. She was refloated on 24 November but found to be severely damaged and was taken in to "Boldero".[72]
Little Henry  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Christiansand, Norway.[91]

20 November

List of shipwrecks: 20 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Esther  United States The ship foundered whilst bound for Baltimore, Maryland with the loss of all on board.[92]

23 November

List of shipwrecks: 23 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Noysonheid flag unknown The ship was wrecked on the Bondicar Rocks, in the North Sea off Amble, Northumberland, United Kingdom.[68]

24 November

List of shipwrecks: 24 November 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Belette  Royal Navy The Cruizer-class brig-sloop struck a rock and foundered of Læsø, Denmark with the loss of 114 of her 120 crew.

25 November

List of shipwrecks: 25 November 1812
Ship Country Description
Maria  United Kingdom The brig was wrecked in the Strait of Belle Isle. All on board survived.[93]
Narova  Russia The ship was wrecked at Stockholm. She was on a voyage from Pernau to London, United Kingdom.[91]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Bon Fama  Portugal The ship was wrecked on the coast of Portugal. She was on a voyage from Lisbon to London, United Kingdom.[80]
Queen  United Kingdom The ship was captured on 11 November by the privateer General Armstrong ( United States). She was subsequently wrecked on the Nantucket Shoals with the loss of all hands.[73]
HMS Southampton  Royal Navy The Southampton-class frigate was wrecked off Conception Island, Bahamas. Her crew survived.
USS Vixen  United States Navy The schooner was wrecked off Conception Island. Her crew survived.

December

4 December

List of shipwrecks: 4 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Two Sisters  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Lisbon, Portugal.[70]

5 December

List of shipwrecks: 5 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Donna Maria  United States The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Faial, Azores.[94]
Hope  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at São Miguel, Azores.[59]
Nostra Señora de la Victoria  Spain The ship was wrecked on the Anegada Reef, Virgin Islands.[89]

6 December

List of shipwrecks: 6 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Lively  United Kingdom The ship departed Portsmouth, Hampshire for Lisbon, Portugal. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[95]

7 December

List of shipwrecks: 7 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Active  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Caister-on-Sea, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Wisbech, Cambridgeshire to London.[70]
Emanuel  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Wexford. She was on a voyage from London to Dundalk, County Louth.[96]
Two Friends  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Malahide, County Dublin with the loss of all hands.[97]

8 December

List of shipwrecks: 8 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Worsly  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Kinsale, County Cork. Her crew were rescued.[98]

9 December

List of shipwrecks: 9 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Lord Nelson  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off South Shields, County Durham.[98]
Twee Brothers Denmark Denmark-Norway The ship ran aground on the Herd Sand.[98]

11 December

List of shipwrecks: 11 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Ann  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Ballyneshar, County Wexford.[96]

13 December

List of shipwrecks: 13 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Barbara  United Kingdom The ship foundered in Bantry Bay. She was on a voyage from London to Malta.[69]
Jane  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar whilst on a voyage from London to Malta. She was refloated a few days later.[72]
Robert Augustus  United Kingdom The ship collided with HMS Crane ( Royal Navy) and foundered. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Barbados to Surinam.[99]

15 December

List of shipwrecks: 15 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Benjamin  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Huelva, Spain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Cadiz.
Ceres  United Kingdom The ship ran aground near Marsala, Sicily. She was on a voyage from Heligoland to malta.[73]
Eclipse  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Bob's Nose. She was on a voyage from London to Plymouth, Devon.[96]
Rose  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Berwick-upon-Tweed to Leith, Lothian.[100]

16 December

List of shipwrecks: 16 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Elizabeth Cornelia  United Kingdom The ship departed Villaviciosa, Asturais, Spain for London. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[95]
Thomas and Sally  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Isles of Scilly. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Waterford to London.[98]

17 December

List of shipwrecks: 17 December 1812
Ship Country Description
John and Mary  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Corton, Suffolk. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Wisbech, Cambridgeshire to London.[98]
William  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Donaghadee, County Down. She was on a voyage from the Clyde to Buenos Aires.[98]

18 December

List of shipwrecks: 18 December 1812
Ship Country Description
HMS Alban  Royal Navy The Adonis-class schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Aldeburgh, Suffolk with the loss of 59 of the 61 people on board.

19 December

List of shipwrecks: 19 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Alexander  United Kingdom The transport ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar. She was later refloated.[72]
Amphitrite  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Tagus and was wrecked.[101]
Bee  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near Great Yarmouth, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to London.[98]

20 December

List of shipwrecks: 20 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Alert  United Kingdom The cutter was captured and sunk by the privateer La Mignilonuaise ( France). She was on a voyage from Guernsey, Channel Islands to Gibraltar.[69]
Falkirk  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at St. Lucar, Spain with the loss of all but two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland, British North America to Cadiz, Spain.[72]
George and Dorothy  United Kingdom The ship was captured and sunk by the privateer La Mignilonuaise ( France). She was on a voyage from Limerick to Lisbon, Portugal.[69]
Samuel  United Kingdom The ship was captured and sunk by the privateer La Mignilonuaise ( France). She was on a voyage from Port Mahon, Spain to Dublin.[69]

22 December

List of shipwrecks: 22 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Alligator  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Cadiz, Spain. She was on a voyage from Jersey, Channel Islands to a Mediterranean port.[72]

27 December

List of shipwrecks: 27 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Sprightly  United Kingdom The ship departed Lisbon, Portugal for London. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[99]

29 December

List of shipwrecks: 29 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Adventure United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland British North America The ship was driven ashore on the Spanish coast opposite Gibraltar. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland to Palma, Mallorca, Spain.[72]
Apollo  United States The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
Ariadne  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[94]
Bruce Grove  United Kingdom The transport ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
Camilla  United States The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
Ceres  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in Algeciras Bay. She was on a voyage from Gibraltar to Surinam.[72]
Chatham  United States The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
Clements  United Kingdom The brig was driven ashore and wrecked on Colonsay, Inner Hebrides. Her crew were rescued.[102]
Collingwood  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Malaga, Spain.[86]
Dunkin  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked near Gibraltar. She was on a voyage from London to Gibraltar.[94]
Henry  United States The ship was driven ashore at Algeciras, Spain.[72]
Isabella  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[86]
John  United States The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
Louisa  United States The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
Lydia  United States The ship was driven ashore at Algeciras.[72]
Miser  United States The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
Peregrine  United States The ship was driven ashore between Gibraltar and Algeciras.[72]
Providence  United States The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
San Joseph  Spain The ship was wrecked in the Strait of Gibraltar with the loss of 40 of the 42 people on board.[103]
Sophia  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[86]
Theresa  United States The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[72]
Traveller  United Kingdom The ship departed Falmouth, Cornwall for The Downs. No further trace, presumed foundered in the English Channel with the loss of all hands.[94]

30 December

List of shipwrecks: 30 December 1812
Ship Country Description
Fortitude  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on The Smalls with the loss of ten of her sixteen crew. She was on a voyage from London to Liverpool, Lancashire.[104]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Curier  Prussia The ship was wrecked on ths Shipwash Sand, in the North Sea off Harwich, Essex, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Rotterdam, French Republic to London, United Kingdom.[105][106]
Eagle  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Gogland, Russia. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London.[107]
Eliza  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Saint John, New Brunswick, British North America.[104]
Encouragement  United Kingdom The ship sank at Scarborough, Yorkshire.[98]
Enigheten  Russia The ship was wrecked on Götaland, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London.[107]
Good Intent  United Kingdom The ship was run down and sunk in the North Sea off Harwich. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Hull, Yorkshire.[70]
Juliana Catharina  Russia The ship was wrecked on Texel, French Republic. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London .[70]
June  United Kingdom The brig was driven onto the Sandwich Flats, Kent and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from London to Senegal.[108]
Lively  United Kingdom The ship was lost near Gijón, Spain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Waterford to Cadiz, Spain.[70]
Maria  United Kingdom The ship foundered of St. John's, Newfoundland, British North America. She was on a voyage from St. John's to Demerara.[104]
Maria Delorez  Spain The ship was driven ashore on "Menejo" and sank. She was on a voyage from Gijón to London.[69]
Mariner  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Oracabessa, Jamaica. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[73]
Najade  Russia The ship was wrecked on "Nawa Island". She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London.[70]
Plumper  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Saint John with the loss of most of her crew.[104]
Plymouth  United Kingdom The ship sank at Scarborough.[98]
Renown  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on Gogland. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London.[107]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1812
Ship Country Description
Charles  United Kingdom The ship was crushed by ice and sunk with the loss of all but three of her crew. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Newfoundland, British North America.[37]
Clipper  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at the Cape of Good Hope.[28]
Dispatch  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked in the Bay of Trapani.[109]
Industry  United Kingdom The ship capsized ar Saint John, New Brunswick, British North America and was wrecked.[110]
Jane  United Kingdom The ship foundered. Her crew were rescued by Quebec ( United Kingdom).[53]
Leonidas  United Kingdom The ship foundered at Spry Harbour, Nova Scotia, British North America.[53]
Little Mary  United States The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland to Lisbon, Portugal.[111]
Lord Sheffield  United Kingdom The ship was captured by the privateer Marengo ( United States) whilst on a voyage from Tenerife, Canary Islands to Quebec, British North America. She was set afire and sunk.[75]
Mary Ann  United Kingdom The ship foundered whilst on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[53]
Mãe de Deus  Portugal The ship was wrecked on Fernando de Noronha. She was on a voyage from Pernambuco, Brazil to São Miguel, Azores.[7]
Mexicane  United Kingdom The ship foundered whilst on a voyage from Portsmouth, Hampshire to Amelia Island, East Florida.[10]
Sally United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland British North America The ship was wrecked on Cape Sable Island. Her crew were rescued.[69]
Santa Anna  Spain The whaler was wrecked in the Straits of Timor in August 1811. Her crew were rescued.[16][112]
Traveller  United Kingdom The ship was captured by USS President ( United States Navy). She was set afire and sunk.[53]
United Kingdom  United Kingdom The ship was captured by a French privateer off the Caicos Islands. She was st afire and sunk.[37]
Washington  United States The schooner was scuttled by her crew off St. Lucia.[28]

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Ship events in 1812
Ship launches: 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817
Ship commissionings: 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817
Ship decommissionings: 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817
Shipwrecks: 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817
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