List of shipwrecks in December 1945
The list of shipwrecks in December 1945 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during December 1945.
December 1945 | ||||||
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | |||||
3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
31 |
1 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Aighai | Greece | The cargo ship struck a mine and sank off the Gironde estuary, France.[1] |
USS Bellona | United States Navy | The Achelous-class repair ship ran aground at Iwo Jima, Japan. Unsalvageable, she was dispersed by explosives on 14 May 1946. |
U-826 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W).[2] |
U-1004 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W).[3] |
U-1061 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIF submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W). |
U-1104 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W).[4] |
3 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-776 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (55°08′N 5°30′W / 55.133°N 5.500°W).[5] |
U-994 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 8°30′W / 55.833°N 8.500°W).[6] |
4 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-218 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIID submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean 8.9 nautical miles (16.5 km) north of Inishtrahull Island, County Donegal, Ireland (approximately 55°28′N 7°18′W / 55.467°N 7.300°W).[7] |
U-299 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°38′N 7°54′W / 55.633°N 7.900°W).[8] |
U-539 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type IXC/40 submarine foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (55°38′N 7°57′W / 55.633°N 7.950°W) whilst under tow to be scuttled. |
U-777 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine foundered in the Atlantic Ocean 16 nautical miles (30 km) north east of Malin Head, County Donegal, Ireland (55°32′N 7°07′W / 55.533°N 7.117°W) whilst under tow to be scuttled. |
5 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-1005 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (55°33′N 8°27′W / 55.550°N 8.450°W).[9] |
7 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-245 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°25′N 6°19′W / 55.417°N 6.317°W).[10] |
U-907 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°17′N 5°59′W / 55.283°N 5.983°W).[11] |
U-1019 | Royal Navy | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°27′N 7°56′W / 55.450°N 7.933°W).[12] |
8 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-485 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine sank in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W).[13] |
U-773 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine sank in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W).[14] |
U-775 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°40′N 8°25′W / 55.667°N 8.417°W).[15] |
U-1203 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W).[16] |
U-1271 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°28′N 7°20′W / 55.467°N 7.333°W).[17] |
U-1272 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W).[18] |
9 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-532 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type IXC/40 submarine was sunk as a target when torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°08′N 10°07′W / 56.133°N 10.117°W) by HMS Tantivy ( Royal Navy).[19] |
U-1052 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was sunk as a target in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W by Fairey Firefly aircraft of 816 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm based on HMS Nairana ( Royal Navy).[20][21] |
U-1307 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was sunk as a target in the Atlantic Ocean by a rocket attack by Fairey Firefly aircraft on 816 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm based on HMS Nairana ( Royal Navy).[21] |
10 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
T. A. Johnston | United States | The Liberty ship ran aground on Egmont Point, Dorset, United Kingdom. Refloated on 13 December.[22] |
William C. Ralston | United States | World War II: The Liberty ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Okinawa, Japan and was declared a constructive total loss.[23] |
11 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Kosin Maru | Japan | The cargo ship was driven ashore at Kawasaki. She was declared a total loss.[24] |
U-716 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W).[25] |
U-978 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W). |
U-991 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W).[26] |
U-1163 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W). |
13 December
14 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
CHa-65 | Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force | The minesweeper, a converted former CHa-1 class auxiliary submarine chaser, was wrecked off Hachinoe while sweeping for mines, later broken up.[33] |
16 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-483 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine sank in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W).[34] |
U-739 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°10′N 10°05′W / 56.167°N 10.083°W).[35] |
U-928 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°06′N 10°05′W / 56.100°N 10.083°W).[36] |
U-992 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°06′N 10°05′W / 56.100°N 10.083°W).[37] |
U-1009 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°31′N 7°24′W / 55.517°N 7.400°W).[38] |
U-1301 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W) by British aircraft.[39] |
17 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-368 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°14′N 10°37′W / 56.233°N 10.617°W).[40] |
U-779 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W) by HMS Cubitt and HMS Onslow (both Royal Navy).[41] |
U-956 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W).[42] |
U-1198 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°14′N 10°37′W / 56.233°N 10.617°W).[43] |
U-1230 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type IXC/40 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 10°05′W / 55.833°N 10.083°W by HMS Cubitt ( Royal Navy). |
18 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Empire Rhodes | United Kingdom | The cargo ship caught fire at Gdynia, Poland and was scuttled to put out the fire in her cargo of jute. She burnt until 3 January 1946. Later refloated and sold to be scuttled but was repaired and returned to service in 1947 as Culter.[44] |
19 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Gladbrook | Australia | The barque was beached at Rangitoto Island, New Zealand.[45] |
Nathaniel Bacon | United States | The Liberty ship struck a mine in the Tyrrhenian Sea (42°23′N 26°30′E / 42.383°N 26.500°E) and was beached at Civitaveccia, Lazio, Italy. She was declared a constructive total loss. The bow section was scrapped in situ in 1946. The stern section was sold in 1950 and joined to the bow section of Bert Williams ( Italy), the new ship being named Boccadasse.[46] |
Terborch | Netherlands | The cargo ship ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, United Kingdom. She was later refloated.[47] |
20 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-291 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°50′N 9°08′W / 55.833°N 9.133°W).[48] |
21 December
22 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-143 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The TypeIID submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°58′N 9°35′W / 55.967°N 9.583°W).[59] |
U-145 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The TypeIID submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°47′N 9°56′W / 55.783°N 9.933°W).[60] |
U-1194 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°59′N 9°55′W / 55.983°N 9.917°W).[61] |
U-2354 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type XXIII submarine was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°00′N 10°05′W / 56.000°N 10.083°W) by HMS Onslow ( Royal Navy).[62] |
26 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Duchess of Hamilton | United Kingdom | The passenger ship ran aground in Loch Ryan. Refloated after fifteen minutes with damaged bows[63] |
27 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Empire Tigawa | United Kingdom | The coastal tanker ran aground at Bolsax, Kattegat, Denmark. She was refloated and sailed to Kalundborg. Declared a constructive total loss. |
U-313 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°40′N 8°24′W / 55.667°N 8.400°W).[64] |
28 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-680 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC submarine was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (55°24′N 6°29′W / 55.400°N 6.483°W) by HMS Onslaught ( Royal Navy).[65] |
29 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
USS Minivet | United States Navy | The Auk-class minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the Tsushima Straits with the loss of 31 of her 100 crew. |
U-930 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (55°20′N 7°35′W / 55.333°N 7.583°W) by HMS Onslaught ( Royal Navy).[66] |
U-1022 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°40′N 8°15′W / 55.667°N 8.250°W). |
U-1233 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type IXC/40 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°51′N 8°54′W / 55.850°N 8.900°W) by HMS Onslaught ( Royal Navy).[67] |
30 December
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
U-1103 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (56°03′N 10°05′W / 56.050°N 10.083°W).[68] |
U-1165 | Kriegsmarine | Operation Deadlight: The Type VIIC/41 submarine sank in the Atlantic Ocean (55°44′N 8°40′W / 55.733°N 8.667°W).[69] |
31 December
Unknown Date
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
CHa-152 | Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force | The CHa-1 class auxiliary submarine chaser, surrendered in damaged condition, was scuttled sometime in December.[79] |
References
- ↑ "Aighai (5600895)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 21 July 2012. (subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "U-826". Uboat. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-826". Uboat. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1104". Uboat. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-776". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-994". Uboat. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-218". Uboat. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-299". Uboat. Retrieved 15 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-1005". Uboat. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-245". Uboat. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-907". Uboat. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1019". Uboat. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-485". Uboat. Retrieved 27 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-773". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-775". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1203". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1271". Uboat. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1272". Uboat. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-532". Uboat. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1052". Uboat. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- 1 2 "U-1307". Uboat. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
- 1 2 "News in Brief" The Times (London). Friday, 14 December 1945. (50325), col C, p. 2.
- ↑ "Liberty Ships - W". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- ↑ "Belgian Merchant A-G" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
- ↑ "U-716". Uboat. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-991". Uboat. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-249". Uboat. Retrieved 13 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-293". Uboat. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-295". Uboat. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-760". Uboat. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-996". Uboat. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1002". Uboat. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
- ↑ "1-Go auxiliary submarine chasers". Navypedia. Retrieved 16 November 2014.
- ↑ "U-483". Uboat. Retrieved 27 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-739". Uboat. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-928". Uboat. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-992". Uboat. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1009". Uboat. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1301". Uboat. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-368". Uboat. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-779". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-956". Uboat. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1198". Uboat. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ↑ Mitchell, W H, and Sawyer, L A (1995). The Empire Ships. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. not cited. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- ↑ "Rangitoto Ships' Graveyard". Auckland Regional Council. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
- ↑ "Liberty Ships - N - O". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- ↑ "Damage By Gale And Tide" The Times (London). Thursday, 20 December 1945. (50330), col A, p. 4.
- ↑ "U-291". Uboat. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-149". Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- ↑ "U-150". Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- ↑ "U-155". Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- ↑ "U-318". Uboat. Retrieved 16 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-427". Uboat. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-637". Uboat. Retrieved 14 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-720". Uboat. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-806". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1102". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1110". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-143". Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- ↑ "U-145". Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- ↑ "U-1194". Uboat. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-2354". Uboat. Retrieved 29 April 2012.
- ↑ "Steamer Aground On Way To Stranraer" The Times (London). Thursday, 27 December 1945. (50334), col C, p. 4.
- ↑ "U-313". Uboat. Retrieved 16 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-680". Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-930". Uboat. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1233". Uboat. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1103". Uboat. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-1165". Uboat. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- 1 2 "Liberty Ships - R". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- ↑ "U-294". Uboat. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-363". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-668". Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-802". Uboat. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-861". Uboat. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-874". Uboat. Retrieved 23 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-875". Uboat. Retrieved 23 April 2012.
- ↑ "U-2341". Uboat. Retrieved 29 April 2012.
- ↑ "1-Go auxiliary submarine chasers". Navypedia. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
Ship events in 1945 | |||||||||||
Ship launches: | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 |
Ship commissionings: | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 |
Ship decommissionings: | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 |
Shipwrecks: | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 |
|
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