List of shipwrecks in July 1945
The list of shipwrecks in July 1945 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during July 1945.
1 July
2 July
4 July
5 July
6 July
7 July
8 July
9 July
10 July
11 July
12 July
List of shipwrecks: 12 July 1945
Ship | Country | Description |
Gibel Kebir |
United Kingdom |
The cargo ship sank whilst under repair at Port Said, Egypt. She was later raised and scrapped.[5] |
14 July
15 July
List of shipwrecks: 15 July 1945
Ship | Country | Description |
CD-65 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Type C escort ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[6] |
CD-74 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Type C escort ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[6] |
CD-219 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Type C escort ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[6] |
Ch-48 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The submarine chaser was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[6] |
Francis Preston Blair |
United States |
World War II: The Liberty ship ran aground on the Saumarez Reefs, Queensland, Australia (21°49′S 153°39′E / 21.817°S 153.650°E / -21.817; 153.650) and was wrecked.[25] |
I-351 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The I-351-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea (4°30′N 110°00′E / 4.500°N 110.000°E / 4.500; 110.000) 100 nautical miles (190 km) north east of Natuna Besar by USS Bluefish ( United States Navy). Of 110 sailors and 32 Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft pilots on board, 139 died, three were rescued and made prisoners of war by USS Bluefish.[26] |
HMS Ludlow |
Royal Navy |
The decommissioned Caldwell-class destroyer was grounded in the Firth of Forth off Yellowcraigs beach, Fidra, Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland, for use as a rocket target by Royal Air Force aircraft. |
HMS Maori |
Royal Navy |
The wreck of Maori
The refloated Tribal-class destroyer was scuttled in the Mediterranean Sea off Valletta, Malta, after she sank at her moorings in the Grand Harbour on 12 February 1942.[27] |
Tachibana |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The destroyer escort was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[6] |
W-24 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The W-19-class minesweeper was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan by American aircraft.[6] |
Walter L M Russ |
United Kingdom |
The cargo ship ran aground on Grassholm, Bristol Channel. Nine crew were rescued by the Angle Lifeboat. |
16 July
17 July
18 July
List of shipwrecks: 18 July 1945
Ship | Country | Description |
CD-112 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Type D escort ship was torpedoed and sunk off Karafuto (46°04′N 142°16′E / 46.067°N 142.267°E / 46.067; 142.267) by USS Barb ( United States Navy) when she deliberately intercepted a torpedo fired at passenger ferry Soya Maru ( Japan) carrying 600 passengers, mostly women and children. Soya Maru escaped unharmed. Two hundred crew, including her captain, were killed; four survivors were rescued.[33] |
CHa-211 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
The CHa-1 class auxiliary submarine chaser was damaged at Yokosuka by American aircraft and was beached.[4] |
CHa-224 |
|
and CHa-225 ( Imperial Japanese Navy): The CHa-1 class auxiliary submarine chasers were sunk at Yokosuka by American aircraft.[4] |
Chishima Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk by Allied aircraft at 34°36′N 125°00′E / 34.600°N 125.000°E / 34.600; 125.000.[34] |
Gyoraitei 28 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The torpedo boat was sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy).[6] |
Harushima |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The cable layer, the former United States Army Mine Planter Col. George F. E. Harrison, was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy).[6][35] |
I-372 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The I-361-class submarine was sunk by damage from a near miss at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy).[6][36] |
Kasuga |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The training ship, a former Kasuga-class cruiser, was sunk at her mooring at Yokosuk by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy).[6] |
MRS-25 |
Germany |
The depot ship struck a mine and sank off Ballstad, Norway.[37] |
Pa-37 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The auxiliary patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy).[35] |
Pa-110 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The auxiliary patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy).[6][35] |
Pa-122 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The auxiliary patrol boat was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy).[6][35] |
Yaezakura |
Japan |
World War II: The Matsu-class destroyer was bombed and sunk at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy). She was only 60% complete.[6][35] |
Yakaze |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The target ship, a former Minekaze-class destroyer, was damaged by near misses and flying debris from other ships bombed at Yokosuka by aircraft based on USS Yorktown ( United States Navy). She eventually sank a number of days later due to lack of repairmen. Scrapped post War.[6][38] |
20 July
22 July
23 July
24 July
List of shipwrecks: 24 July 1945
Ship | Country | Description |
Aoba |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
Aoba World War II: The stationary anti-aircraft platform, a former Aoba-class cruiser was bombed and sunk at Kure (34°14′N 132°30′E / 34.233°N 132.500°E / 34.233; 132.500) by American aircraft of Task Force 38. She was again bombed and further damaged on 28 July by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Seventh Air Force. |
Amagi |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
Amagi World War II: The Unryū-class aircraft carrier was bombed and sunk at Kure by American aircraft of Task Force 38. She was further bombed and damaged on 28 July, capsizing the next day. The wreck was refloated on 31 July 1946 and subsequently scrapped. |
CHa-98 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The CHa-1-class submarine chaser was sunk at Moji by American aircraft.[46] |
Hyūga |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
Hyūga
World War II: Bombing of Kure: The Ise-class battleship was bombed and heavily damaged at Kure by aircraft based on USS Bataan, USS Bennington, USS Essex, USS Hancock, USS Monterey, USS Randolph and USS Ticonderoga (all United States Navy), with 200 crew killed and 600 wounded. Her stern settles in very shallow water on the 25th (34°10′N 132°33′E / 34.167°N 132.550°E / 34.167; 132.550), and the rest of her hull settles on the bottom on 26 July. her remaining crew abandoned her on 1 August.[47] |
Iwate |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Bombing of Kure: The training Ship, a former Izumo-class cruiser, was heavily damaged by near misses when bombed at Kure by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. She capsized and sank off Eta Jima (34°14′N 132°30′E / 34.233°N 132.500°E / 34.233; 132.500) on 25 July due to damage sustained.[48] |
Kaiyo |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The escort carrier struck a mine and was bombed by United States Navy aircraft in Kizuki Bay. She was towed to Beppa Bay and beached off Hinode on 25 July. Sank further on 28 July (33°20′N 131°32′E / 33.333°N 131.533°E / 33.333; 131.533). On 9 August she was further damaged by United States Fifth Air Force North American B-25 Mitchell aircraft and partially capsized. Her crew abandoned her on 10 August. Scrapped post war.[49] |
Settsu |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Bombing of Kure: The target ahip, a former Kawachi-class battleship was bombed and beached at Kure by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. he wreck was abandoned on 29 July.[50] |
HMS Squirrel |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The Algerine-class minesweeper struck a mine and was damaged in the Andaman Sea off Phuket Island, Thailand with the loss of seven crew. She was later scuttled. |
Tone |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Bombing of Kure: The Tone-class cruiser was bombed and sunk at Kure by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. fifty-nine crew wee killed and 28 were reported missing. The hulk was bombed again on 28 July.[51] |
USS Underhill |
United States Navy |
World War II: The Buckley-class destroyer escort was sunk in the Pacific Ocean (19°20′N 126°42′E / 19.333°N 126.700°E / 19.333; 126.700) by a Kaiten manned torpedo with the loss of 112 of her 234 crew. |
25 July
26 July
27 July
28 July
List of shipwrecks: 28 July 1945
Ship | Country | Description |
CD-30 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Type D escort ship was strafed by P-51 Mustangs of the United States Army's 15th Fighter Group and beached in Yura Bay, then bombed and sunk (34°20′N 135°00′E / 34.333°N 135.000°E / 34.333; 135.000) by United States Navy aircraft. Ninety-eight crew were killed, 51 were wounded.[62] |
CD-45 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Type C escort ship was rocketed and bombed by United States Navy aircraft and run aground in shallow water in Owase Bay (34°05′N 136°15′E / 34.083°N 136.250°E / 34.083; 136.250) and abandoned by her crew. Thirty crew killed, her captaine and 18 crewmen were wounded.[63] |
CH-14 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The CH-13 class Submarine Chaser was damaged by United States Navy aircraft and run aground in shallow water in Owase Bay (34°05′N 136°15′E / 34.083°N 136.250°E / 34.083; 136.250). She was still aground at the end of the War.[64] |
USS Callaghan |
United States Navy |
World War II: The Fletcher-class destroyer was sunk in an attack by a Japanese Yokosuka K5Y Willow kamikaze aircraft in the Pacific Ocean off Okinawa, Japan. |
Hagikawa Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Inland Sea of Japan by USS Sennet ( United States Navy).[6] |
Hakuei Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Inland Sea of Japan by USS Sennet ( United States Navy).[6] |
Haruna |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
Haruna World War II: The Kongō-class battleship was bombed and sunk at Kure Naval Base by aircraft based on USS Shangri-La ( United States Navy) with the loss of 65 of her 1,360 crew. The wreck was raised and scrapped in 1946. |
I-404 |
Japan |
World War II: The incomplete I-400-class submarine was bombed and sunk at Kure.[65] |
Ise |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Ise-class battleship was bombed and sunk at Ondo Seto, Hiroshima (34°15′N 132°31′E / 34.250°N 132.517°E / 34.250; 132.517) by Vought F4U Corsair aircraft based on USS Hancock and other American aircraft. |
Izumo |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Bombing of Kure:The Training Ship, a former Izumo-class cruiser, was heavily damaged by near misses when bombed at Kure, Hiroshima by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. She capsized and sank from damage to her seams and rivets off Eta Jima (34°14′N 132°30′E / 34.233°N 132.500°E / 34.233; 132.500).[66] |
Koryu Maru |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
The Koryu Maru-class auxiliary minelayer, originally built as a Type 2E standard merchant ship, was bombed and sunk at the Hitachi Zosen shipyard, Innoshima, by United States Navy aircraft.[67] |
Moose |
United Kingdom |
The tug collided with Kawartha Park ( Canada) and sank in the River Mersey at Birkenhead, Cheshire with the loss of all six crew.[68] |
Nashi |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: Bombing of Kure:The Matsu-class destroyer, was bombed at Kure, Hiroshima (34°40′N 132°30′E / 34.667°N 132.500°E / 34.667; 132.500) by United States Navy aircraft of Task Force 38. Seventeen crew were killed. She was raised and repaired 1954-1955. Recommisioned in the Japanese Self-Defence Forces 31 May 1956 as "Wakaba" ( Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force), only Imperial Japanese Navy warship to serve in Japan's new navy.[69] |
Ōyodo |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
Ōyodo
World War II: The Ōyodo-class cruiser was bombed and damaged at Kure Naval Base by aircraft based on USS Shangri-La ( United States Navy). She was towed to Etijima, Hiroshima and beached, capsizing with the loss of about 300 of her 911 crew. The wreck was raised in 1947 and scrapped in 1948. |
Seria Maru |
Imperial Japanese Army |
World War II: The Type 2TL tanker was bombed by United States Navy aircraft in the Inland Sea of Japan near Aioi (34°01′N 131°25′E / 34.017°N 131.417°E / 34.017; 131.417) and beached. refloated, repaired and put back in service post-war.[70] |
Teiritsu Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The transport struck a mine in Wakasa Bay and was beached off Maizuru. She was raised, repaired and returned to service August, 1948.[71] |
Unkai Maru No. 15 |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Inland Sea of Japan by USS Sennet ( United States Navy).[6] |
30 July
Unknown date
References
- 1 2 3 "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ↑ "German coastal minesweeper type R-218". Warshipsww2.Eu. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
- ↑ "Haddo (SS-255)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 3 January 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "1-Go auxiliary submarine chasers". Navypedia. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
- 1 2 "Belgian Merchant A-G" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1945, Juli". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ "1-Go auxiliary patrol ships". Navypedia. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
- ↑ "Ships Photo Archive of the Fritzen Shipping Company 1923-1945". Pust-Norden. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
- ↑ "Eleven Missing From French Trawler" The Times (London). Monday, 9 July 1945. (50189), col E, p. 4.
- ↑ "ASW Trawler HMS La Nantaise". Uboat. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
- ↑ "Submarine O-19". Dutchsubmarines.com. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ↑ "YMS-84 of the US Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 9 July 2013.
- ↑ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with F". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
- ↑ "Trawler Sunk By Mine" The Times (London). Thursday, 12 July 1945. (50192), col G, p. 4.
- ↑ "SC-521 (SC-521) of the US Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Minesweepers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
- ↑ "Long Lancers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Subchasers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
- ↑ "SH aircraft Support Type submarines". Navypedia.org. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
- ↑ "Long Lancers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Minesweepers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
- ↑ "Liberty Ships - F". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- ↑ "Imperial Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
- ↑ "HMS Maori". Subway Dive Centre. Retrieved 4 September 2014.
- ↑ "Lawrence C. Taylor". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
- ↑ "Long Lancers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
- ↑ "Long Lancers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
- ↑ "HMS Athlete of the Royal Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 19 July 2013.
- ↑ http://german-navy.de/kriegsmarine/ships/fastattack/schnellboot1940/ships.html accessed 1 July 2014
- ↑ "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ↑ "Chishima Maru (1095145)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 1 May 2012. (subscription required (help)).
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Japanese Cable layers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ↑ "Imperial Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ↑ "MRS-25 (6116146)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 20 July 2012. (subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "Japanese Target Ships". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 July 2014.
- ↑ "Japanese Auxiliary Seaplane Tenders". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Oilers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 19 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Minesweepers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ↑ "Choyo Maru (1140993)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 5 July 2012. (subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "Netherlands Minesweepers Class A-B-C". warshipsww2.eu. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- ↑ "Japanese Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Transports". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
- ↑ "1-Go auxiliary submarine chasers". Navypedia. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
- ↑ "Japanese Battleships". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Cruisers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Flattops". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Target Ships". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Cruisers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
- ↑ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 445. ISBN 1 86176 023 X.
- ↑ "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
- ↑ "Danish Ship Sunk By Mine" The Times (London). Thursday, 26 July 1945. (50204), col D, p. 4.
- ↑ "Norwegian Merchant Ships 1939 - 1945, Ships beginning with F". Warsailors. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
- ↑ "Japanese Oilers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
- ↑ "Kokansen". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Patrol Boats". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Oilers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
- ↑ "Japanese hydrographic survey ships". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ↑ "Official Chronology of the US Navy in WWII". Ibiblio. Retrieved 27 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Escorts". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ↑ "Japanese Submarine Chasers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ↑ "large-japanese-class-submarines". devhub.com. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Cruisers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Minelayers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
- ↑ "Six Drowned In Tug" The Times (London). Monday, 30 July 1945. (50207), col C, p. 2.
- ↑ "Long Lancers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
- ↑ "Japanese Oilers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
- ↑ "Ex-French Merchants in Japanese Service". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ↑ "Japanese Subchasers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
- ↑ "Long Lancers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
- 1 2 "Japanese Minelayers". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
- ↑ "HMS MTB 242 of the Royal Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month |
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| 1940 | |
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| 1941 | |
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| 1942 | |
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| 1943 | |
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| 1944 | |
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| 1945 | |
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