List of unmanned spaceflights to the International Space Station
Unmanned spaceflights to the International Space Station (ISS) are made primarily to deliver cargo, however several Russian modules have also docked to the outpost following unmanned launches. Resupply missions typically use the Russian Progress spacecraft, European Automated Transfer Vehicles, Japanese Kounotori vehicles, and the American Dragon and Cygnus spacecraft. The primary docking system for Progress spacecraft is the automated Kurs system, with the manual TORU system as a backup. ATVs also use Kurs, however they are not equipped with TORU. Progress and ATV can remain docked for up to six months.[1][2] The other spacecraft - the Japanese HTV, the SpaceX Dragon and the Orbital Sciences Cygnus - rendezvous with the station, before being grappled using Canadarm2, and berthed at the nadir port of the Harmony module for one to two months. As of March 2016, Progress spacecraft have flown most of the unmanned missions to the ISS.
Spaceports
Baikonur Cosmodrome
Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan is the oldest and busiest spaceport. The first module of the ISS was launched from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 81 as the unmanned spacecraft Zarya in 1998 and flew unmanned for about two years before the first crew arrived. The Progress spacecraft is the most frequent cargo ship sent from Baikonur to the station, bringing supplies such as food, fuel, gas, experiments and parts. Its light payload is offset by its ability to deliver critical replacement parts at short notice. Fresh fruit and vegetables from earth are an important part of the crew's diet.
Tanegashima Space Center
Located in Japan on an island 115 kilometres (71 mi) south of Kyūshū, the Tanegashima Space Center (TCS) is the launch site for H-II Transfer Vehicle (HTV), called Kounotori (こうのとり?, Oriental Stork or White Stork) , used to resupply the Kibō Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) and the (ISS). The name Kounotori was chosen for the HTV by JAXA because "a white stork carries an image of conveying an important thing (a baby, happiness, and other joyful things), therefore, it precisely expresses the HTV's mission to transport essential materials to the ISS".[3]
White Stork can carry 7,000 to 7,600 kilograms (15,400 to 16,800 lb) of cargo in total, about 5,000–6,000 kilograms (11,000–13,000 lb) of which is accessible by the crew in the pressurized section, the remainder is gas, fuel and water transferred through pipes.
Guiana Space Centre
The European Space Agency (ESA) uses the Guiana Space Centre or, more commonly, Centre Spatial Guyanais (CSG). It is a French spaceport near Kourou in French Guiana. Operational since 1968, it is particularly suitable as a location for a spaceport due to its proximity to the equator, and that launches are in a favorable direction over water. The near-equatorial launch location provides an advantage for launches to low-inclination (or geostationary) Earth orbits compared to launches from spaceports at higher latitude, the eastward boost provided by the Earth's rotation is about 463 metres per second (1,520 ft/s) (1,035 miles per hour) at this spaceport.
The ESA's Automated Transfer Vehicle weighs 20.7 tonnes (20,700 kg) at launch and has a cargo capacity of 8 tonnes (8,000 kg) (1,500 to 5,500 kilograms (3,300 to 12,100 lb) of dry cargo, up to 1,000 kilograms (2,200 lb) of water, nitrogen, oxygen, air), with up to two gases per flight, and up to 4,700 kilograms (10,400 lb) of propellant for the re-boost and refueling the station.
Cape Canaveral
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, located in Florida, USA, has been operational since 1950; with its first orbital launch occurring in 1958. All of NASA's manned Mercury and Gemini missions were launched from the Cape, along with some of the earlier Apollo missions. Cape Canaveral is adjacent to the Kennedy Space Center, where the majority of Apollo missions and all the Space Shuttle missions were launched from. Under contract with NASA, SpaceX launches the Dragon spacecraft to resupply the American portion of the ISS. The Dragon can transport 6,000 kilograms (13,000 lb) of pressurized and unpressurized cargo and can return 3,000 kilograms (6,600 lb) to Earth. It is the only unmanned resupply vehicle capable of returning a payload.
Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport
The Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport, located at Wallops Island, Virginia, USA, is the launch site for the Orbital Sciences Cygnus spacecraft for resupplying the American portion of the ISS.
Current and completed spaceflights
This is a list of unmanned spaceflights to the International Space Station. Assembly flights are indicated in bold text.
Note: Russia has delivered cargo via the unmanned missions of Progress since the launch of the ISS, while the U.S. had used space shuttles for hybrid human/cargo missions, resulting in greater number of Russian unmanned flights to the ISS. Since the discontinuation of the space shuttle program in 2011, the numbers of manned and unmanned flights by the U.S. and Russia are more closely matched.
No. | Spacecraft - ISS flight number |
Country | Mission | Launcher | Launch (UTC) |
Docked/Berthed (UTC) † |
Undocked/Unberthed (UTC) |
Duration (Docked) | Deorbit |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zarya - ISS-1A/R |
Russia/ United States | Cargo storage | Proton-K | 20 November 1998, 06:40 |
First module, reached ISS orbit 25 November 1998 |
First module of ISS | ||
2 | Zvezda - ISS-1R |
Russia | Service module | Proton-K | 12 July 2000, 04:56 |
26 July 2000, 00:44 |
attached to ISS | ||
3 | Progress M1-3 - ISS-1P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 6 August 2000, 18:26 |
8 August 2000, 20:12 |
1 November 2000, 04:04 |
84 days, 7 h, 51 min | 1 November 2000 |
4 | Progress M1-4[4] - ISS-2P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 16 November 2000, 01:32 |
18 November 2000, 03:47 |
1 December 2000, 16:22 |
13 days, 12 h, 35 min | 8 February 2001 |
26 December 2000, 11:03 |
8 February 2001, 11:26 |
44 days, 23 minutes | |||||||
5 | Progress M-44 - ISS-3P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 26 February 2001, 08:09 |
28 February 2001, 09:50 |
16 April 2001, 08:48 |
46 days, 22 h, 58 min | 16 April 2001 |
6 | Progress M1-6 - ISS-4P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-FG | 20 May 2001, 22:32 |
23 May 2001, 00:24 |
22 August 2001, 06:02 |
91 days, 5 h, 38 min | 22 August 2001 |
7 | Progress M-45 - ISS-5P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 21 August 2001, 09:24 |
23 August 2001, 09:51 |
22 November 2001, 16:12 |
91 days, 6 h, 21 min | 22 November 2001 |
8 | Pirs - ISS-4R |
Russia | Docking module Airlock |
Soyuz-U | 14 September 2001, 23:35 |
17 September 2001, 01:05 |
attached to ISS | ||
Progress M-SO1 - ISS-4R |
Delivered Pirs | 26 September 2001, 15:36 |
9 days, 14 h, 31 min | 26 September 2001 | |||||
9 | Progress M1-7 - ISS-6P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-FG | 26 November 2001, 18:24 |
28 November 2001, 19:43 |
19 March 2002, 17:43 |
110 days, 22 h | 20 March 2002 |
10 | Progress M1-8 - ISS-7P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 21 March 2002, 20:13 |
24 March 2002, 20:57 |
25 June 2002, 08:26 |
92 days, 11 h, 29 min | 25 June 2002 |
11 | Progress M-46 - ISS-8P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 26 June 2002, 05:36 |
29 June 2002, 06:23 |
24 September 2002, 13:59 |
87 days, 7 h, 36 min | 14 October 2002 |
12 | Progress M1-9 - ISS-9P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-FG | 25 September 2002, 16:58 |
29 September 2002, 17:00 |
1 February 2003, 16:00 |
124 days, 23 h | 1 February 2003 |
13 | Progress M-47 - ISS-10P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 2 February 2003, 12:59 |
4 February 2003, 14:49 |
28 August 2003, 22:48 |
205 days, 7 h, 59 min | 28 August 2003 |
14 | Progress M1-10 - ISS-11P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 8 June 2003, 10:34 |
11 June 2003, 11:15 |
4 September 2003, 19:41 |
85 days, 8 h, 26 min | 3 October 2003 |
15 | Progress M-48 - ISS-12P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 29 August 2003, 01:48 |
31 August 2003, 03:40 |
28 January 2004, 08:35 |
150 days, 4 h, 55 min | 28 January 2004 |
16 | Progress M1-11 - ISS-13P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 29 January 2004, 11:58 |
31 January 2004, 13:13 |
24 May 2004, 09:19 |
113 days, 20 h, 6 min | 3 June 2004 |
17 | Progress M-49 - ISS-14P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 25 May 2004, 12:34 |
27 May 2004, 13:54 |
30 July 2004, 06:05 |
63 days, 16 h, 11 min | 30 July 2004 |
18 | Progress M-50 - ISS-15P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 11 August 2004, 05:03 |
14 August 2004, 05:03 |
22 December 2004, 18:37 |
130 days, 13 h, 34 min | 22 December 2004 |
19 | Progress M-51 - ISS-16P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 23 December 2004, 22:19 |
25 December 2004, 23:58 |
27 February 2005, 16:07 |
63 days, 16 h, 9 min | 9 March 2005 |
20 | Progress M-52 - ISS-17P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 28 February 2005, 19:09 |
2 March 2005, 19:10 |
16 June 2005, 20:15 |
106 days, 1 h, 5 min | 16 June 2005 |
21 | Progress M-53 - ISS-18P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 16 June 2005, 23:09 |
19 June 2005, 00:45 |
7 September 2005, 06:26 |
80 days, 5 h, 41 min | 7 September 2005 |
22 | Progress M-54 - ISS-19P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 8 September 2005, 09:08 |
10 September 2005, 10:42 |
3 March 2006, 10:06 |
173 days, 23 h, 24 min | 3 March 2006 |
23 | Progress M-55 - ISS-20P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 21 December 2005, 18:38 |
23 December 2005, 19:46 |
19 June 2006, 14:06 |
177 days, 18 h, 21 min | 19 June 2006 |
24 | Progress M-56 - ISS-21P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 24 April 2006, 16:03 |
26 April 2006, 16:12 |
19 September 2006, 00:28 |
145 days, 6 h, 47 min | 19 September 2006 |
25 | Progress M-57 - ISS-22P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 24 June 2006, 15:08 |
26 June 2006, 16:24 |
16 January 2007, 23:32 |
204 days, 7 h, 8 min | 17 January 2007 |
26 | Progress M-58 - ISS-23P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 23 October 2006, 13:41 |
26 October 2006, 14:28 |
27 March 2007, 18:00 |
152 days, 3 h, 32 min | 27 March 2007 |
27 | Progress M-59 - ISS-24P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 18 January 2007, 02:12 |
20 January 2007, 03:58 |
1 August 2007, 14:07 |
193 days, 10 h, 9 min | 1 August 2007 |
28 | Progress M-60 - ISS-25P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 12 May 2007, 03:25 |
15 May 2007, 05:10 |
19 Sep 2007, 00:37 |
126 days, 19 h, 27 min | 25 September 2007 |
29 | Progress M-61 - ISS-26P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 2 August 2007, 17:34 |
5 August 2007, 18:40 |
22 December 2007, 04:00 |
138 days, 9 h, 20 min | 22 January 2008 |
30 | Progress M-62 - ISS-27P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 23 December 2007, 07:12[5] |
26 December 2007, 08:14[6] |
4 February 2008, 10:32[7] |
40 days, 2 h, 18 min | 15 February 2008 |
31 | Progress M-63 - ISS-28P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 5 February 2008, 13:02[8] |
7 February 2008, 14:30[9] |
7 April 2008, 08:49[10] |
59 days, 18 h, 19 min | 7 April 2008 |
32 | Jules Verne - ATV-1 |
European Union | Logistics | Ariane 5ES | 9 March 2008, 04:03 |
3 April 2008, 14:45 |
5 September 2008, 21:29 |
155 days, 6 h, 44 min | 29 September 2008 |
33 | Progress M-64 - ISS-29P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 14 May 2008, 20:22 |
16 May 2008, 21:39 |
1 September 2008, 19:47 |
107 days, 22 h, 8 min | 8 September 2008 |
34 | Progress M-65 - ISS-30P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 10 September 2008, 19:50 |
17 September 2008, 18:43 |
14 November 2008, 16:19 |
57 days, 21 h, 36 min | 7 December 2008 |
35 | Progress M-01M - ISS-31P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 26 November 2008, 12:38 |
30 November 2008, 12:28 |
6 February 2009, 04:10 |
67 days, 15 h, 42 min | 8 February 2009 |
36 | Progress M-66 - ISS-32P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 10 February 2009, 05:49:46 |
13 February 2009, 07:18 |
6 May 2009, 15:17 |
82 days, 7 h, 59 min | 18 May 2009 |
37 | Progress M-02M - ISS-33P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 7 May 2009, 18:37:09 |
12 May 2009, 19:24:23 |
30 June 2009, 18:29:43 |
53 days, 23 h, 52 min | 13 July 2009 |
38 | Progress M-67 - ISS-34P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 24 July 2009, 10:56:53 |
29 July 2009, 11:12 |
21 September 2009, 07:25 |
53 days, 20 h, 13 min | 27 September 2009 |
39 | HTV-1 | Japan | Logistics | H-IIB | 10 September 2009, 17:01:56 |
17 September 2009, 22:12 |
30 October 2009, 15:18 |
42 days, 17 h, 6 min | 1 November 2009 |
40 | Progress M-03M - ISS-35P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 15 October 2009, 01:14:37[11] |
18 October 2009, 01:40 |
22 April 2010, 16:32[12] |
186 days, 14 h, 52 min | 27 April 2010 |
41 | Poisk - ISS-5R |
Russia | Airlock for EVA | Soyuz-U | 10 November 2009, 14:22:04 |
12 November 2009, 15:44[13] |
attached to ISS | ||
Progress M-MIM2 - ISS-5R |
Delivered Poisk | 8 December 2009, 00:16[14] |
25 days, 8 h, 32 min | 8 December 2009 | |||||
42 | Progress M-04M - ISS-36P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 3 February 2010, 03:45:31[15] |
5 February 2010, 04:26[16] |
10 May 2010, 11:16[17] |
94 days, 6 h, 50 min | 1 July 2010 |
43 | Progress M-05M - ISS-37P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 28 April 2010, 17:15:09[18] |
1 May 2010, 18:32[19] |
25 October 2010, 14:22[20] |
176 days, 19 h, 50 min | 15 November 2010 |
44 | Progress M-06M - ISS-38P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 30 June 2010, 15:35:15[21] |
4 July 2010, 16:17[22] |
31 August 2010, 11:21[23] |
57 days, 19 h, 4 min | 6 September 2010 |
45 | Progress M-07M - ISS-39P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 10 September 2010, 10:22:58[24] |
12 September 2010, 11:57[25] |
20 February 2011, 13:12[26] |
161 days, 1 h, 15 min | 20 February 2011 |
46 | Progress M-08M - ISS-40P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 27 October 2010, 15:11:50[27] |
30 October 2010, 16:36[28] |
24 January 2011, 00:42[29] |
85 days, 8 h, 6 min | 24 January 2011 |
47 | Kounotori 2 - HTV-2 |
Japan | Logistics | H-IIB | 22 January 2011, 05:37:57[30] |
27 January 2011, 14:51[31][32] |
28 March 2011, 13:43[33] |
59 days, 22 h, 52 min | 30 March 2011 |
48 | Progress M-09M - ISS-41P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 28 January 2011, 01:31:39[34] |
30 January 2011, 02:39[35] |
22 April 2011, 11:41[36] |
82 days, 9 h, 2 min | 26 April 2011 |
49 | Johannes Kepler - ATV-2 |
European Union | Logistics | Ariane 5ES | 16 February 2011, 21:50:55[37] |
24 February 2011, 15:59[38] |
20 June 2011, 14:46[39] |
115 days, 22 h, 47 min | 21 June 2011 |
50 | Progress M-10M - ISS-42P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 27 April 2011, 13:05:22[40] |
29 April 2011, 14:28[41] |
29 October 2011, 09:04[42] |
182 days, 18 h, 36 min | 29 October 2011 |
51 | Progress M-11M - ISS-43P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 21 June 2011, 14:38:15[43] |
23 June 2011, 16:37[44] |
23 August 2011, 09:34[45] |
60 days, 17 h, 0 min | 1 September 2011 |
52 | Progress M-12M - ISS-44P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 24 August 2011, 13:00:08[46] |
Failed to reach orbit[47] | |||
53 | Progress M-13M - ISS-45P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 30 October 2011, 10:11:13[48] |
2 November 2011, 11:41[49] |
23 January 2012, 22:09[50] |
82 days, 10 h, 28 min | 25 January 2012 |
54 | Progress M-14M - ISS-46P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 25 January 2012, 23:06:40[51] |
28 January 2012, 00:09[52] |
19 April 2012, 11:04[53] |
82 days, 10 h, 55 min | 28 April 2012 |
55 | Edoardo Amaldi - ATV-3 |
European Union | Logistics | Ariane 5ES | 23 March 2012, 04:34:04[54] |
28 March 2012, 22:31[55] |
28 September 2012, 21:44[56] |
183 days, 23 h, 13 min | 3 October 2012 |
56 | Progress M-15M - ISS-47P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 20 April 2012, 12:50:24[57] |
22 April 2012, 14:36[58] |
22 July 2012, 20:26[59] |
91 days, 5 h, 50 min | 20 August 2012 |
29 July 2012, 01:01[60] |
30 July 2012, 21:19[61] |
1 day, 20 h, 18 min | |||||||
57 | Dragon C2+ - CRS SpX-D |
United States | Logistics | Falcon 9 | 22 May 2012, 07:44:38[62] |
25 May 2012, 16:02[63] |
31 May 2012, 08:07[64] |
5 days, 16 h, 5 min | 31 May 2012 |
58 | Kounotori 3 - HTV-3 |
Japan | Logistics | H-IIB | 21 July 2012, 02:06:18[65] |
27 July 2012, 14:34[66] |
12 September 2012, 11:50[67] |
46 days, 21 h, 16 min | 14 September 2012 |
59 | Progress M-16M - ISS-48P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 1 August 2012, 19:35:13 |
2 August 2012, 01:18[68] |
9 February 2013, 13:15 |
191 days, 11 h, 57 min | 9 February 2013 |
60 | SpaceX CRS-1 - CRS SpX-1 |
United States | Logistics | Falcon 9 | 7 October 2012, 00:35:00[69] |
10 October 2012, 13:03[70] |
28 October 2012, 11:19[71] |
17 days, 22 h, 16 min | 28 October 2012 |
61 | Progress M-17M - ISS-49P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 31 October 2012, 07:41:19 |
31 October 2012, 13:33 |
15 April 2013, 12:02[72] |
165 days, 22 h, 29 min | 21 April 2013 |
62 | Progress M-18M - ISS-50P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 11 February 2013, 14:41:46 |
11 February 2013, 20:35 |
25 July 2013, 20:43 |
164 days, 8 min | 26 July 2013 |
63 | SpaceX CRS-2[73] - CRS SpX-2 |
United States | Logistics | Falcon 9 | 1 March 2013, 15:10:13 |
3 March 2013, 13:56 [74] |
26 March 2013, 08:10 |
22 days, 18 h, 14 min | 26 March 2013 |
64 | Progress M-19M - ISS-51P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 24 April 2013, 10:12:16 |
26 April 2013, 12:25 |
11 June 2013, 13:58 |
46 days, 1 h, 33 min | 19 June 2013 |
65 | Albert Einstein - ATV-4 |
European Union | Logistics | Ariane 5ES | 5 June 2013, 21:52:11[75] |
15 June 2013, 14:07 |
28 October 2013, 08:55 |
134 days, 18 h, 48 min | 2 November 2013 |
66 | Progress M-20M - ISS-52P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 27 July 2013, 20:45:08[76] |
28 July 2013, 02:26 |
3 February 2014, 16:21 |
190 days, 13 h, 55 min | 11 February 2014 |
67 | Kounotori 4 - HTV-4 |
Japan | Logistics | H-IIB | 3 August 2013, 19:48:46 |
9 August 2013, 15:38[77] |
4 September 2013, 12:07[78] |
25 days, 20 h, 29 min | 7 September 2013 |
68 | Cygnus Orb-D1 - CRS Orb-D |
United States | Logistics | Antares | 18 September 2013, 14:58:02 |
29 September 2013, 12:44 |
22 October 2013, 10:04 |
22 days, 21 h, 20 min | 23 October 2013 |
69 | Progress M-21M - ISS-53P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 25 November 2013, 20:53:06 |
29 November 2013, 22:30 |
23 April 2014, 08:58 |
144 days, 10 h, 28 min | 9 June 2014 |
25 April 2014, 12:13 |
9 June 2014, 13:29 |
46 days, 1 h, 16 min | |||||||
70 | Cygnus CRS Orb-1 - CRS Orb-1 |
United States | Logistics | Antares | 9 January 2014, 18:07:05 |
12 January 2014, 13:05 |
18 February 2014, 10:25 |
36 days, 21 h, 20 min | 19 February 2014 |
71 | Progress M-22M - ISS-54P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 5 February 2014, 16:23:32 |
5 February 2014, 22:22 |
7 April 2014, 13:58 |
60 days, 15 h, 36 min | 18 April 2014 |
72 | Progress M-23M - ISS-55P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 9 April 2014, 15:26:27 |
9 April 2014, 21:14 |
21 July 2014, 21:44 |
103 days, 0 h, 30 min | 31 July 2014 |
73 | SpaceX CRS-3 - CRS SpX-3 |
United States | Logistics | Falcon 9 | 18 April 2014, 19:25:22 |
20 April 2014, 14:06 |
18 May 2014, 11:55 |
27 days, 21 h, 49 min | 18 May 2014 |
74 | Cygnus CRS Orb-2 - CRS Orb-2 |
United States | Logistics | Antares | 13 July 2014, 16:52:14 |
16 July 2014, 12:53 |
15 August 2014, 09:14 |
29 days, 20 h, 21 min | 17 August 2014 |
75 | Progress M-24M - ISS-56P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 23 July 2014, 21:44:44 |
24 July 2014, 03:31 |
27 October 2014, 05:38 |
95 days, 2 h, 7 min | 19 November 2014 |
76 | Georges Lemaître - ATV-5 |
European Union | Logistics | Ariane 5ES | 29 July 2014, 23:47:38 |
12 August 2014, 13:30 |
14 February 2015, 13:42 |
186 days, 0 h, 12 min | 15 February 2015 |
77 | SpaceX CRS-4 - CRS SpX-4 |
United States | Logistics | Falcon 9 | 21 September 2014, 05:52:03 |
23 September 2014, 13:21 |
25 October 2014, 12:02 |
31 days, 22 h, 41 min | 25 October 2014 |
78 | Cygnus CRS Orb-3 - CRS Orb-3 |
United States | Logistics | Antares 130 | 28 October 2014, 22:22:38 |
Failed to reach orbit | |||
79 | Progress M-25M - ISS-57P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-2.1a | 29 October 2014, 07:09:43 |
29 October 2014, 13:08 |
25 April 2015, 06:41 |
177 days, 17 h, 33 min | 26 April 2015 |
80 | SpaceX CRS-5 - CRS SpX-5 |
United States | Logistics | Falcon 9 | 10 January 2015, 09:47:10 |
12 January 2015, 13:54 |
10 February 2015, 17:11 |
29 days, 3 h, 17 min | 11 February 2015 |
81 | Progress M-26M - ISS-58P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 17 February 2015, 11:00:17 |
17 February 2015, 16:57 |
14 August 2015, 10:19 |
177 days, 17 h, 22 min | 14 August 2015 |
82 | SpaceX CRS-6 - CRS SpX-6 |
United States | Logistics | Falcon 9 | 14 April 2015, 20:10:41 |
17 April 2015, 13:29 |
21 May 2015, 09:29 |
33 days, 20 h, 0 min | 21 May 2015 |
83 | Progress M-27M - ISS-59P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-2.1a | 28 April 2015, 07:09:50 |
Spacecraft control failed before reaching ISS; loss of mission | |||
84 | SpaceX CRS-7 - CRS SpX-7 |
United States | Logistics, docking adapter delivery | Falcon 9 | 28 June 2015, 14:21:11 |
Failed to reach orbit | |||
85 | Progress M-28M - ISS-60P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 3 July 2015, 04:55:48 |
5 July 2015, 07:11 |
19 December 2015, 07:35 | 151 days, 0h, 24 min | 19 December 2015 |
86 | Kounotori 5 - HTV-5 |
Japan | Logistics | H-IIB | 19 August 2015, 11:50:49 |
24 August 2015, 14:02 |
28 September 2015, 16:53 |
34 days, 23h, 25 min | 28 September 2015 |
87 | Progress M-29M - ISS-61P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-U | 1 October 2015, 16:49:48 |
1 October 2015, 22:54 |
30 March 2016, 14:14 | 171 days, 15h, 20 min | 8 April 2016 |
88 | Cygnus CRS OA-4 - CRS OA-4 |
United States | Logistics | Atlas V 401 | 6 December 2015, 21:44:57 |
9 December 2015, 14:14 |
19 February 2016, 12:25 | 71 days, 22 h, 11 min | 20 February 2016 |
89 | Progress MS-1 - ISS-62P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-2.1a | 21 December 2015, 08:44:39 |
23 December 2015, 10:27 |
Planned:
5 July 2016 |
N/A | N/A |
90 | Cygnus CRS OA-6 - CRS OA-6 |
United States | Logistics | Atlas V 401 | 22 March 2016, 03:05:52 |
26 March 2016, 14:52 |
Planned:
20 May 2016 |
N/A | N/A |
91 | Progress MS-2 - ISS-63P |
Russia | Logistics | Soyuz-2.1a | 31 March 2016, 16:23:58 |
2 April 2016, 17:58 |
Planned: 18 October 2016 | N/A | N/A |
92 | SpaceX CRS-8 - CRS SpX-8 |
United States | Logistics | Falcon 9 | 8 April 2016, 20:43:00 |
10 April 2016, 13:57 |
Planned: 11 May 2016[79] | N/A | N/A |
No. | Spacecraft - ISS flight number |
Country | Mission | Launcher | Launch (UTC) |
Docked/Berthed (UTC) † |
Undocked/Unberthed (UTC) |
Duration (Docked) | Deorbit |
^ For vehicles that are berthed to the station using the Space Station Remote Manipulator System (SSRMS) the times of berthing and unberthing are given. These vehicles remain physically attached to the station longer than indicated when counting the time between initial SSRMS capture and release. Currently, the Japanese HTV, the SpaceX Dragon and the Orbital Sciences Cygnus are the visiting vehicles to attach in this manner. For all other vehicles the times of docking and undocking are given.
Future spaceflights
Scheduled future flights are shown below. Italics number entries are from secondary sources (HTV schedule, Dragon schedule, Cygnus schedule, Progress M schedule), not on main launch manifests.
Spacecraft - ISS flight number |
Mission | Launcher | Scheduled Launch (UTC) |
---|---|---|---|
Cygnus CRS OA-5 - CRS OA-5 |
Logistics | Antares | June 24, 2016 |
SpaceX CRS-9
-CRS SpX-9 |
Logistics | Falcon 9 | June 24, 2016[79] |
Progress MS-3
-ISS-64P |
Logistics | Soyuz-2.1a | July 4, 2016 |
SpaceX CRS-10 - CRS SpX-10 |
Logistics | Falcon 9 | August 1, 2016[80] |
Progress MS-4 - ISS-65P |
Logistics | Soyuz-2.1a | October 20, 2016 |
Kounotori 6 - HTV-6 |
Logistics | H-IIB | October 2016 |
Cygnus CRS OA-7 - CRS OA-7 |
Logistics | Antares | December 30, 2016 |
SpaceX CRS-11 - CRS SpX-11 |
Logistics | Falcon 9 | January 13, 2017[80] |
SpaceX CRS-12 - CRS SpX-12 |
Logistics | Falcon 9 | Q1 2017[80] |
Cygnus_CRS_OA-8E - CRS OA-8E |
Logistics | Antares | June 12, 2017 |
Kounotori 7 - HTV-7 |
Logistics | H-IIB | 2017 |
Nauka - ISS-3R |
Functional Cargo Block 2 |
Proton-M | NET 2017 |
See also
- List of spaceflights to the International Space Station
- List of human spaceflights to the International Space Station
- List of International Space Station spacewalks
- List of International Space Station visitors
- List of Progress flights
External links
- NASA ISS Consolidated Launch Manifest
- ESA ISS Consolidated Launch Manifest
- SpaceX Launch Manifest
- Orbital Cygnus Launch Manifest
- Russian Launch Manifest
References
- ↑ "ESA — ATV — Crew role in mission control". Esa.int. 2011-03-02. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ "ESA — Human Spaceflight and Exploration — International Space Station — Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV)". Esa.int. 2009-01-16. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ ""KOUNOTORI" Chosen as Nickname of the H-II Transfer Vehicle (HTV)". JAXA. 11 November 2010. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ↑ Anikeev, Alexander. "Cargo spacecraft "Progress M1-4"". Manned Astronautics - Figures & Facts. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
- ↑ NASA (2007). "ISS On-Orbit Status 12/23/07". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 2 June 2008. Retrieved 23 December 2007.
- ↑ NASA (2007). "ISS On-Orbit Status 12/26/07". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 2 June 2008. Retrieved 28 December 2007.
- ↑ NASA (2008). "ISS On-Orbit Status 02/04/08". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 2 June 2008. Retrieved 6 February 2008.
- ↑ NASA (2008). "ISS On-Orbit Status 02/05/08". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 2 June 2008. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
- ↑ "Fresh Cargo Ship Arrives at Space Station". space.com.
- ↑ NASA (2008). "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/07/08". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 2 June 2008. Retrieved 8 April 2008.
- ↑
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/22/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 11/12/09". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 12/08/09". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 02/03/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 02/05/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 05/10/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/28/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 05/01/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 10/25/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 06/30/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 07/04/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 08/31/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 09/10/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 09/12/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 02/20/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 10/27/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 10/30/10". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 01/24/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 01/22/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 01/27/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "Crew Attaches Japanese Resupply Vehicle to Station". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 03/28/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 01/28/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 01/30/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/22/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 02/17/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 02/24/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 06/20/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/27/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/29/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 10/29/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 06/21/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 06/23/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 08/23/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Retrieved 29 August 2011.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 08/24/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ Harding, Pete (24 August 2011). "Russia’s Progress M-12M launches toward ISS – fails to achieve orbit". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 24 August 2011.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 10/30/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 11/02/11". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 01/24/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 01/26/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 01/28/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/19/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 03/23/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 03/29/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 09/29/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/20/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 04/22/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 07/23/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 07/29/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 07/31/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 05/22/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 05/25/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 05/31/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 07/21/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 07/27/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 09/12/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "Expedition 32 Mission Status Center". Spaceflight Now.
- ↑ "SpaceX's Private Dragon Supply Ship Departs Space Station". Space.com. Retrieved 2012-05-31.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 10/10/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "ISS On-Orbit Status 10/28/12". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ "Russian Cargo Craft Departs". National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
- ↑ Nasa news conference on the Dragon launch
- ↑ "Dragon Docking With Station Set for Sunday". NASA. 2 March 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2013.
- ↑ "Europe's Heaviest Cargo Ship Launched to Space Station". European Space Agency.
- ↑ "Russian Cargo Craft Launches on Expedited Trip to Station". NASA.
- ↑ "Japan’s HTV-4 successfully berths with the ISS", August 9, 2013. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
- ↑ "Station Releases a White Stork and Awaits a Swan". NASA.
- ↑ https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2016/04/iss-crs-8-dragon-arrival-flawless-launch/
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