Lou Barletta

Lou Barletta
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 11th district
Assumed office
January 3, 2011
Preceded by Paul Kanjorski
Mayor of Hazleton, Pennsylvania
In office
January 3, 1999[1]  December 14, 2012
Preceded by Mike Marsicano
Succeeded by Joseph Yannuzzi
Personal details
Born Louis James Barletta
(1960-01-28) January 28, 1960
Hazleton, Pennsylvania
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Mary Grace Malloy Barletta
Children 4 daughters
Residence Hazleton, Pennsylvania
Religion Roman Catholic[2]

Louis James Barletta (born January 28, 1960) is an American politician who has been the U.S. Representative for Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district since 2013. He is a member of the Republican Party. He served as Mayor of Hazleton, Pennsylvania, from 1998 to 2012, and as Mayor he was known for his vocal opposition to illegal immigration and his efforts to keep illegal immigrants out of the city.

Early life, education, and business career

Barletta was born in Hazleton, Pennsylvania to Rocco and Angeline (neé Agosti) Barletta on January 28, 1960 of Italian ancestry.[2] After graduating from high school, he attended Luzerne County Community College and Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania. After an unsuccessful tryout for the Cincinnati Reds baseball team,[3] Barletta went to work for his family's construction and heating oil business.

In 1984, Barletta founded a pavement marking company, Interstate Road Marking Corporation, which he sold in 2000. At the time of the sale, his firm had grown to become the largest of its kind in Pennsylvania.

Mayor of Hazleton

He was defeated for a seat on the Hazleton City Council in 1996, but won two years later. In 1999, he defeated Jack Mundie for mayor, taking 66% of the vote[4] and overcoming a Democratic registration edge in the city.[5]

Barletta was reelected as mayor in 2003 and 2007. In 2007, Barletta was nominated in both the Republican and Democratic primary elections. Barletta defeated the Democratic candidate, former Mayor Michael Marsicano, on the Democratic ballot as a write-in.[6]

In 2006, Barletta made headlines for his efforts opposing illegal immigration in Hazleton vowing to make the city “one of the toughest places in the United States” for illegal immigrants.[7] Barletta introduced and the city council approved the Illegal Immigration Relief Act.[8] The ordinance allowed the city to deny a business permit to employers who hired illegal immigrants and gave the city authority to fine landlords up to $1,000 for leasing to illegal immigrants.[7][9] The act also made English the official language of Hazleton, prohibiting city employees from translating documents into any language without official authorization.[10] In response, the ACLU and Puerto Rican Legal Defense and Education Fund sued in Federal District Court to block the ordinance.[10] In July 2007, District Court Judge James M. Munley ruled that the act was unconstitutional for interfering with Federal immigration laws and violating the due process of individuals, employers and landlords.[7] The ruling was upheld on appeal to the United States Court of Appeals on September 9, 2010.[11] In a public statement shortly after the decision, Barletta vowed to appeal.[12]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2002

In 2002, Barletta ran as the Republican candidate in the 11th District against nine-term Democratic incumbent Paul Kanjorski. The 11th had long been considered the most Democratic district in Pennsylvania outside of Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. However, Barletta was viewed as a very strong candidate—indeed, the first credible Republican challenger Kanjorski had faced since his 1986 reelection bid—since he was a very popular Republican mayor from a heavily Democratic city. Barletta lost, taking 42.4% of the vote. The race might have been much closer had the state legislature not decided to move heavily Democratic Scranton, previously the heart of the 10th District, to the 11th. Barletta lost the district's share of Lackawanna County, home to Scranton, by 32 points; he only trailed in the old 11th by 9,000 votes.[13]

2008

Barletta faced Kanjorski again in 2008.[14] Multiple polls had shown Barletta leading Kanjorski by as many as 5 percentage points,[15] and the race has been pegged as one of the nation's most competitive leading into the November elections. That race was one of very few nationwide where a Republican challenger had a credible chance at unseating a Democratic incumbent. Barletta lost to Kanjorski 48%-52%,[16] largely due to losing Lackawanna County by 12,800 votes. Barletta won the territory that had been in the district prior to the 2000s round of redistricting by almost 4,000 votes.[17]

2010

Barletta announced on December 9, 2009, that he would once again run for Congress in 2010. He won his party's nomination on Tuesday, May 18, 2010. Barletta won the General Election on November 2, 2010 against Kanjorski by a 55%-45% margin. City Council President Joe Yannuzzi succeeded Barletta as Mayor of Hazleton on December 15, 2010.[18]

2012

Before the 2012 election, it was widely expected that the state legislature would gerrymander Barletta's district to make it safer for him. President Barack Obama carried the old 11th with 57%.[19] The new map, as expected, significantly altered the 11th. Heavily Democratic Scranton and Wilkes-Barre were shifted to the 17th District. To make up for the loss of population, the 11th absorbed some heavily Republican territory to the north and south that had previously been in the neighboring 5th, 10th, 17th and 19th districts, pushing it as far south as the suburbs of Harrisburg. The new district is approximately ten points more Republican than its predecessor. Had it existed in 2008, President Obama would have only won 47 percent of the vote here to John McCain's 51 percent.[20] It appeared that the legislature wanted to protect Barletta by packing as many of northeast Pennsylvania's Democratic voters into the 17th as possible.

Barletta won reelection with 58 percent of the vote.[21]

Tenure

On April 15, 2011, Barletta voted with the Republican majority for Paul Ryan's budget. Barletta has characterized a balanced budget amendment as a gimmick and said he will not vote to raise the debt ceiling.[22]

On January 31, 2014, Barletta introduced the Protecting Volunteer Firefighters and Emergency Responders Act (H.R. 3979; 113th Congress) into the House.[23] The bill would amend the Internal Revenue Code to exclude volunteer hours of volunteer firefighters and emergency medical personnel from counting towards the calculation of the number of a firm’s full-time employees for purposes of certain provisions of the Affordable Care Act.[24] This mean that there was no requirement that volunteer emergency responders be offered health care by the organization they volunteer with.[25] Barletta argued that the bill was necessary because the Internal Revenue Service had initially said that it would be requiring organizations to provide these volunteers with insurance, something that would be prohibitively expensive for some of them.[25]

Committee assignments

References

  1. "Councilmen Skeptical of Candidates". 2000-01-02. Retrieved 2011-01-04.
  2. 1 2 Palmer, Anna (November 3, 2010). "112th Congress: Lou Barletta, R-Pa. (11th District)". Congressional Quarterly.
  3. Vanessa Gezari (2006-07-02). "Hazelton mayor says enough, already!". St. Petersburg Times. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  4. Andrew Tutino (1999-11-03). "Barletta Elected Hazelton Mayor". Wilkes Barre Times Leader.
  5. Bill O'Boyle (2007-11-11). "Beyond the city limits". Wilkes Barre Times Leader.
  6. Michael Rubincam (2007-05-15). "Mayor Who Targeted Illegals Wins _ Twice". Associated Press, Printed in the San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  7. 1 2 3 Julia Preston (2007-07-27). "Judge Voids Ordinance on Illegal Immigrants". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  8. http://thehill.com/capital-living/new-member-of-the-week/167251-barletta-makes-pitch-on-immigration
  9. Dwayne Parker (2008-10-30). "Hazleton Immigration Laws Head to Court". 69 News. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  10. 1 2 Michael Powell and Michelle García (2006-08-22). "Pa. City Puts Illegal Immigrants on Notice". Washington Post. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  11. Court Rejects a City’s Efforts to Restrict Immigrants, Julia Preston, The New York Times, September 9, 2010
  12. http://www.timesleader.com/news/Federal-appeals-court-affirmsreverses-parts-of-Hazleton-immigration-ordinance.html
  13. "2008 Pennsylvania General Election Results". Pennsylvania Secretary of State, Bureau of Elections, Commissions and Licensure. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  14. The Citizens Voice - Kanjorski, Barletta throwing jabs
  15. "Election 2008 - Latest Polls". RealClearPolitics. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  16. "Commonwealth of PA - Elections Information". Electionreturns.state.pa.us. 2008-11-04. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  17. "Commonwealth of PA - Elections Information". Electionreturns.state.pa.us. 2008-11-04. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  18. Zito, Salena (2010-03-28). "Rust Belt battlegrounds - Pittsburgh Tribune-Review". Pittsburghlive.com. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  19. "Lots at stake for GOP in Pennsylvania redistricting". The Washington Post.
  20. Presidential results by congressional district at Daily Kos
  21. CNN http://www.cnn.com/election/2012/results/state/PA/house/11. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. Tom Ragan (22 April 2011). "Barletta discusses stance on budget matters". The Standard Speaker. Retrieved 25 April 2011.
  23. "H.R. 3979 - Summary". United States Congress. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
  24. "H.R. 3979 - CBO". Congressional Budget Office. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
  25. 1 2 Kasperowicz, Pete (10 March 2014). "GOP eyes Dem help on ObamaCare". The Hill. Retrieved 11 March 2014.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by
Mike Marsicano
Mayor of Hazleton, Pennsylvania
2000 2010
Succeeded by
Joseph Yannuzzi
United States House of Representatives
Preceded by
Paul Kanjorski
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district

January 3, 2011 present
Succeeded by
Incumbent
United States order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by
Justin Amash
R-Michigan
United States Representatives by seniority
231st
Succeeded by
Karen Bass
D-California
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