Marvel Productions
Industry | Television and movie studio |
---|---|
Fate | Defunct |
Predecessor | DePatie-Freleng Enterprises |
Successor | Marvel Films Animation (as MEG/ME internal animation division) |
Founded | 1981 |
Defunct | 1996 |
Headquarters | Hollywood, Los Angeles, California |
Key people | |
Products | |
Parent |
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Marvel Productions Ltd., later known as New World Animation Ltd., was the television and film studio subsidiary of the Marvel Entertainment Group, based in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California.[2] It later became a subsidiary of New World Entertainment and eventually of News Corporation (Fox Entertainment Group).
Marvel Productions produced animated television series, motion pictures, and television specials such as Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends, My Little Pony: The Movie, The Transformers: The Movie, The Incredible Hulk, as well as G.I. Joe: The Movie.
Most of Marvel Productions' back catalog is currently owned by The Walt Disney Company.
History
DePatie-Freleng Enterprises (1963–1981)
The company began in 1963 as DFE Films and was sold to Cadence Industries, Marvel Comics Group's owner, in 1981 after DFE founder and company executive Friz Freleng departed the company to return to his former job at Warner Bros. Animation.[3][4] Freleng's business partner and DFE co-founder David H. DePatie continued to work for the company under the Marvel banner for several years until his retirement.[5]
Marvel Productions (1981–1993)
Marvel Productions opened its Los Angeles studio in 1981.[4] In 1984, Margaret Loesch joined Marvel Productions as President and Chief Executive Officer.[6] Marvel Comics Group, owned by Cadence Industries Corporation since 1968, was sold to New World Pictures in 1986 along with Marvel Productions and incorporated as Marvel Entertainment Group (MEG).[7]
With New World having cash flow problems, MEG was sold in January 1989 to Andrews Group, a MacAndrews and Forbes subsidiary, owned by Ronald Perelman. However, New World kept Marvel Productions and merged it with its own television business.[7] MP moved their offices from Van Nuys to West Los Angeles in May 1989.[2] New World's problems continued, which led them to also be acquired by the Andrews Group within the year.[8] Loesch left for Fox Kids in 1990.[9] In December 1992, New World formed New World Family Filmworks and New World Action Animation, headed by Marvel Productions president Rick Ungar, to produce $20 million worth of family entertainment programming.[10][11]
New World Animation (1993–1996)
Marvel Productions was renamed New World Animation in November 1993.[12] In 1994, Marvel and New World started up Marvel Films including Marvel Films Animation.[7][13][14][15] New World Animation (The Incredible Hulk), Saban (X-Men), and Marvel Films Animation (Spider-Man), each produced a Marvel series for television.[16] Tom Tataranowicz was in charge of both Marvel Films Animation and New World Animation during this period.[17]
News Corporation subsidiary
New World Pictures, along with New World Animation and Marvel Films Animation, was sold by Andrews Group to News Corporation/Fox in August 1996.[18] At the same time, Saban Entertainment secured the rights from Marvel Entertainment Group for Captain America, Daredevil and Silver Surfer and additional characters to be developed into four series and 52 episodes over the next seven years.[19]
Fox Children's Productions and Saban Entertainment merged to form Fox Kids Worldwide, a holding company and joint venture, in 1996.[20][21][22]
Fox Family, along with its subsidiaries, was purchased by the Walt Disney Company for $5.3 billion in 2001,[23][24] with Saban Entertainment renamed to BVS Entertainment after the purchase.[25] On August 31, 2009, Disney acquired Marvel Entertainment for $4 billion, reunifying both Marvel Productions and Marvel Entertainment under the same corporate banner.[26][note 1]
List of television shows, specials and movies
Marvel properties
- Spider-Man (1981) (TV series)
- Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends (1981) (TV series)
- The Incredible Hulk (1982) (TV series)
- X-Men: Pryde of the X-Men (1989, aired on the Marvel Action Universe block) (TV series)
- as New World Animation
- Fantastic Four (1994, aired on the Marvel Action Hour/Marvel Action Universe block) (TV series)
- Iron Man (1994, aired on the Marvel Action Hour/Marvel Action Universe block) (TV series)
- The Incredible Hulk (1996) (TV series)
Henson properties
- Note: All programs are co-productions with Henson Associates. Except where noted,[note 1] the rights to these series are held by The Muppets Studio, LLC, a subsidiary of the Walt Disney Company.[28]
- Jim Henson's Muppet Babies (1984) (TV series)
- Jim Henson's Little Muppet Monsters (Animated segments, 1985) (TV series)
- Fraggle Rock (1987) (TV series)
Hasbro properties
- Note: All programs based on Hasbro properties are co-productions with Sunbow Productions. These programs are owned by Hasbro Studios.[29][30]
- The Charmkins (1983) (TV film)
- The Transformers (1984) (TV series)
- G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1985) (TV series)
- Super Sunday (aka Super Saturday) (1985, featuring Jem and the Holograms, Inhumanoids, Robotix, and Bigfoot and the Muscle Machines) (TV series)
- Jem and the Holograms (1986) (TV series)
- Inhumanoids (1986) (TV series)
- My Little Pony: Rescue at Midnight Castle (1984) (TV special)
- My Little Pony: Escape from Catrina (1985) (TV special)
- My Little Pony 'n Friends (1986) (Including The Glo Friends, MoonDreamers and Potato Head Kids as well as My Little Pony) (TV series)
- My Little Pony: The Movie (1986) (theatrical film)
- The Transformers: The Movie (1986) (theatrical film)
- G.I. Joe: The Movie (1987) (theatrical film)
Other shows produced by Marvel
- The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight (1981, co-production with Mirisch-Geoffrey/DePatie-Freleng and United Artists) (TV special)
- The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat (TV special) (1982, co-production with DePatie-Freleng Enterprises and Dr. Seuss)
- Meatballs & Spaghetti (1982, co-production with InterMedia Entertainment Company) (TV series)
- Pandamonium (1982, co-production with InterMedia Entertainment Company) (TV series)
- Dungeons & Dragons (1983, co-production with TSR Entertainment/Dungeons and Dragons Entertainment Corp.) (TV series)
- Gallavants (1984) (Direct-to-video)
- Defenders of the Earth (1986, co-production with King Features Syndicate) (TV series)
- Blondie and Dagwood (1987, co-production with King Features Syndicate) (TV special)
- Little Wizards (1987) (TV series)
- Dino-Riders (1988, aired as part of Marvel Action Universe) (TV series)
- RoboCop (1988, co-production with Orion Pictures; aired as part of Marvel Action Universe) (TV series)
- Little People Video (1988) (Direct-to-video series)
- Rude Dog and the Dweebs (1989) (TV series)
- Attack of the Killer Tomatoes (1990, co-production with Fox Children's Productions) (TV series)
- Kid 'n Play (1990–1991, co-production with Saban Entertainment) (TV series)
- Bucky O'Hare and the Toad Wars (1991-1992, co-production with Abrams/Gentile Entertainment, Continuity Comics, IDDH, Sunbow Productions) (TV series)[31]
- Space Cats (1991, co-production with Paul Fusco Productions and Saban Entertainment) (TV series)
- Biker Mice from Mars (1993 (New World Family Filmworks would assume production), co-production with Brentwood Television Funnies) (TV series)
- The Magic Paintbrush, CBS prime time special sponsored by McDonald’s[10]
- Gahan Wilson’s Diner, a ”Foxtune” theatrical short (January 1993)[10]
- Young Astronauts, licensed from the Young Astronaut Council and also adapted into a comic book by Marvel Comics[32]
Executives
- David H. DePatie - president and chief executive officer (1980–1984)
- Margaret Loesch -president and chief executive officer (1984[6]-1990[9])
- Rick Ungar - president and chief executive officer (1991-August 1995)[33]
- Lee Gunther - senior vice president, production (1986)[34]
- Stan Lee - vice president, creative affairs (1986)[34]
- Michael Wahl - vice president, business affairs (1986)[34]
- Peter Knepper - vice president and chief financial officer (1986)[34]
- Hank Sarovan - vice president (1986)[34]
Notes
- 1 2 The only Marvel Productions programming not owned by the Walt Disney Company is Fraggle Rock, which is owned by The Jim Henson Company,[27] and programming involving characters and trademarks owned by other companies, such as Hasbro and others.
References
- ↑ "10-K Annual Report for the Period Ending 06/30/14" (PDF). shareholder.com. Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc. August 14, 2014. p. 181. Retrieved January 21, 2016.
- 1 2 "Marvel Productions Plans Move to West Los Angeles". Los Angeles Times. 1989-05-02. Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ↑ Mangel, Andy (May 1991). "Reel Marvel". In Jim Salicrup. Marvel Age Issue 100. Marvel Comics. Retrieved 25 October 2011.
- 1 2 "Marvel Grows into $100 Hulk". Variety. 17 September 1986. p. 92. Archived from the original (jpeg) on 13 October 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ↑ "DePATIE, David H.". ASIFA-Hollywood Cartoon Hall Of Fame. The International Animated Film Society: ASIFA-Hollywood. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- 1 2 "Margaret Loesch To Leave Position As President And CEO, Crown Media United States; Lana Corbi To Assume Post". Business Wire. the Free Library.com. Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- 1 2 3 Hicks, Jonathan P. (1988-11-08). "THE MEDIA BUSINESS; Marvel Comic Book Unit Being Sold for $82.5 Million". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-10-22.
- ↑ "History of MacAndrews & Forbes Holdings Inc. – FundingUniverse". Fundinguniverse.com. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
- 1 2 "Margaret Loesch Biography". Yahoo! Movies. Yahoo!. Retrieved 19 May 2011.
- 1 2 3 "New World forms two new kidvid banners". Variety. December 8, 1992. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
- ↑ "New World Expands TV Program Activities". Los Angeles Times. December 9, 1992. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
- ↑ Freeman, Mike (November 1, 1993). "New world of animation: former Marvel Entertainment chief Rick Ungar will head new division concentrating on original animated series, including upcoming 'Stealth Warriors.'". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved May 27, 2014.(subscription required)
- ↑ "MARVEL ENTERTAINMENT AND AVI ARAD TO DEVELOP MEDIA PROJECTS". The Free Library.com. Farlex, Inc. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
- ↑ "John Semper on "Spider-Man": 10th Anniversary Interview". Marvel Animation Age. toonzone.net. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
- ↑ Cawley, John. "Marvel Films Animation 1993-1997". Home of John Cawley. John Cawley. Archived from the original on May 22, 1012. Retrieved 5 May 2011.
- ↑ Goldman, Michael. "Stan Lee: Comic Guru". Animation World Magazine. Animation World Network. Retrieved 5 May 2011.
- ↑ Materna, Marisa (February 24, 2005). "Gang of Seven Goes Employee-Owned Route". Animation World Network. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
- ↑ "August Issue News Section:Time Warner-Turner Merger Approved and Fox to Take Over New World.". Animation World Magazine. August 1996. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
- ↑ "August Issue News Section:Marvel Super Heroics To Continue On Fox Kids Network.". Animation World Magazine. August 1996. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
- ↑ "Fox Family Worldwide Inc". Saban. Retrieved 2009-02-19.
- ↑ "Haim Saban, producer, in Hollywood, Washington, Israel". The New Yorker. May 10, 2010. p. 5. Retrieved November 4, 2010.
- ↑ Hillier, Barry (November 1, 1996). "Fox Kids Worldwide is born". Kidscreen. Retrieved November 21, 2010.
- ↑ "News Corp. and Haim Saban Reach Agreement to Sell Fox Family Worldwide to Disney for $5.3 Billion". Saban. July 23, 2001. Retrieved 2009-05-31.
- ↑ DiOrio, Carl (Oct 24, 2001). "Fox Family costs Mouse less cheese in final deal". Variety. Retrieved 2009-08-13.
- ↑ "Company Overview of BVS Entertainment, Inc.". Bloomberg Business. Bloomberg. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
- ↑ "Disney to acquire Marvel Entertainment for $4B". MarketWatch. Retrieved 2009-08-31.
- ↑ "Disney Newsroom | The Walt Disney Company". Corporate.disney.go.com. Archived from the original on 2004-12-07. Retrieved 2015-09-17.
- ↑ "Her Name Was Skeeter: The Mystery of the Missing Muppet". Mental Floss. 2016-02-17. Retrieved 2016-03-07.
- ↑ "Classic Library: Boys | Our Shows". Hasbro Studios. Retrieved 2016-03-07.
- ↑ "Classic Library: Girls | Our Shows". Hasbro Studios. Retrieved 2016-03-07.
- ↑ "Bucky O'Hare and the Toad Wars Ep.1". YouTube. Retrieved February 18, 2015.
- ↑ Anderson, Jack (January 11, 1985). "Young Astronaut Program Is Taking Off". The Tuscaloosa News (111). Retrieved June 25, 2014.
- ↑ "Rick Ungar, president of New World Animation since 1991". Broadcasting & Cable. August 28, 1995. Retrieved May 27, 2014.(subscription required)
- 1 2 3 4 5 Gilroy, Dan (1986-09-17). "Marvel Now a $100 Million Hulk: Marvel Divisions and Top Execs". Variety. p. 81. Archived from the original (jpeg) on October 13, 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
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